A nuanced, engaging, and thought-provoking blend of biography and disability history.
Biographer Tobin examines how polio shaped Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s path to the United States presidency.
In 1921, at the age of 39, the always active Roosevelt suffered mysterious pains, weakness, and paralysis in his legs. After some investigation, he was diagnosed with poliomyelitis, which threatened his political career as well as his body. Polio, thoroughly and accessibly explained, grounds this biography. Chronicling Roosevelt’s recovery as well as his campaigns—for governor of New York in 1928 and 1930 and finally for president in 1932—the author details the intricate physical and political maneuvering Roosevelt’s disability required. Sympathetically and sensitively, he reveals that Roosevelt’s obsession with walking unaided and appearing nondisabled stemmed less from vanity than desperation. Accounts of pitying and skeptical bystanders and rumor-spreading political rivals illustrate the fact that prejudice, as much as paralysis, jeopardized his career. Though the author emphasizes Roosevelt’s determination and optimism, he doesn’t ignore their drawbacks; occasionally, Roosevelt’s stubbornness undid his progress, and his intense focus on politics and walking left his children lonely and stifled his wife’s own ambitions. Nor does Tobin glorify “overcoming” disability; only by working with his limitations could Roosevelt finally move forward. An epilogue details the debate surrounding a statue of Roosevelt in his wheelchair and summarizes Roosevelt’s presidency until his death in 1945.
A nuanced, engaging, and thought-provoking blend of biography and disability history. (source notes, index) (Biography. 10-14)Pub Date: March 23, 2021
ISBN: 978-1-62779-520-3
Page Count: 272
Publisher: Christy Ottaviano/Henry Holt
Review Posted Online: Dec. 23, 2020
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 15, 2021
A breezy, bustling bucketful of courageous acts and eye-popping feats.
Why should grown-ups get all the historical, scientific, athletic, cinematic, and artistic glory?
Choosing exemplars from both past and present, Mitchell includes but goes well beyond Alexander the Great, Anne Frank, and like usual suspects to introduce a host of lesser-known luminaries. These include Shapur II, who was formally crowned king of Persia before he was born, Indian dancer/professional architect Sheila Sri Prakash, transgender spokesperson Jazz Jennings, inventor Param Jaggi, and an international host of other teen or preteen activists and prodigies. The individual portraits range from one paragraph to several pages in length, and they are interspersed with group tributes to, for instance, the Nazi-resisting “Swingkinder,” the striking New York City newsboys, and the marchers of the Birmingham Children’s Crusade. Mitchell even offers would-be villains a role model in Elagabalus, “boy emperor of Rome,” though she notes that he, at least, came to an awful end: “Then, then! They dumped his remains in the Tiber River, to be nommed by fish for all eternity.” The entries are arranged in no evident order, and though the backmatter includes multiple booklists, a personality quiz, a glossary, and even a quick Braille primer (with Braille jokes to decode), there is no index. Still, for readers whose fires need lighting, there’s motivational kindling on nearly every page.
A breezy, bustling bucketful of courageous acts and eye-popping feats. (finished illustrations not seen) (Collective biography. 10-13)Pub Date: May 10, 2016
ISBN: 978-0-14-751813-2
Page Count: 320
Publisher: Puffin
Review Posted Online: Nov. 10, 2015
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Dec. 1, 2015
A tragic, gripping, and inspiring story.
In 1979, 11-year-old Norman was the only survivor of a plane crash in Southern California: This is his true story.
This book for middle-grade readers, co-authored with Kiely, covers much of the same material as Ollestad’s 2009 memoir for adults, Crazy for the Storm. Flying in a four-seater Cessna with his father, his father’s girlfriend, Sandra, and the pilot, Norman was excited to reach Big Bear to receive his ski-racing trophy. (As a vivid example of his busy childhood, they’d driven the 300 miles there yesterday for Norman to compete—and then driven back to Topanga Canyon in the evening for his hockey game.) But the plane tragically crashed on a mountain in a blizzard. Nothing is sugarcoated; readers encounter graphic descriptions of the pilot and Norman’s dad, who died, and Sandra, who suffered a gaping head wound. Eventually accepting that he had to figure things out on his own, Norman drew upon the extreme training his father had put his “Boy Wonder” through—training that had bullied Norman into facing difficult physical and mental challenges that he feared and resented. During his trek to safety, Norman performed incredible mental and physical feats and encouraged the barely functioning Sandra—until she fell to her death. Norman’s conflicted feelings about the father he’d both idolized and resented are nuanced and satisfyingly resolved. Readers who enjoy nail-biting wilderness stories will be riveted.
A tragic, gripping, and inspiring story. (Nonfiction. 10-14)Pub Date: Oct. 28, 2025
ISBN: 9780374392611
Page Count: 272
Publisher: Farrar, Straus and Giroux
Review Posted Online: Aug. 29, 2025
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 1, 2025
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