Simplistic at best.
Apparently disgruntled by the lack of appreciation for his efforts to improve the landscape through street singing, spraying graffiti, and putting a smelly couch in an intersection as “an act of political resistance,” the author concludes that a race and class war is being waged against “outsiders and outlaws” over control of public space.
Ferrell (Criminal Justice/Northern Arizona Univ.) opposes the “broken windows” thesis that smashed panes and graffiti promote other forms of criminality; he considers planned communities to be “Bergen-Belsens with flowerbeds.” Here, the author participates in and researches the roles of street musicians, graffiti artists, bicycle activists, and outlaw radio operators within this “war.” Playing his guitar, Ferrell jams with a fiddler on a street corner, inventing songs, playing requests, appreciating the passersby. The good vibes are instantly erased, however, when a band shows up to play “loud, bad pop music.” This particular evening, the band wins the battle for “sonic space.” Also a bicycle activist, the author urges others to walk, take public transportation, anything to help “take back the streets from cars and corporations.” In addition to busking and biking, Ferrell promotes the transformation of cultural space through outlaw radio micro-stations. Hacking and jamming the airwaves he considers to be as acts of sonic resistance and community-building. Likewise, he sees graffiti as an alternative mode of communication. Indeed, graffiti offers “countless kids creative options outside the usual degradations of gang, school, or work.” Completely absent from the author’s argument is an understanding of the difference between temporary and permanent: It’s one thing to spend an evening on a street corner making music, which fades away as soon as the musicians stop playing; it’s another to spray a subway car with graffiti, which will remain until there’s money and manpower to erase it. Ferrell seems a bit of a fraud, given that he’s writing about marginalized social groups from the vantage point of a privileged academic position.
Simplistic at best.Pub Date: Dec. 5, 2001
ISBN: 0-312-23335-3
Page Count: 288
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 15, 2001
A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular...
A neurosurgeon with a passion for literature tragically finds his perfect subject after his diagnosis of terminal lung cancer.
Writing isn’t brain surgery, but it’s rare when someone adept at the latter is also so accomplished at the former. Searching for meaning and purpose in his life, Kalanithi pursued a doctorate in literature and had felt certain that he wouldn’t enter the field of medicine, in which his father and other members of his family excelled. “But I couldn’t let go of the question,” he writes, after realizing that his goals “didn’t quite fit in an English department.” “Where did biology, morality, literature and philosophy intersect?” So he decided to set aside his doctoral dissertation and belatedly prepare for medical school, which “would allow me a chance to find answers that are not in books, to find a different sort of sublime, to forge relationships with the suffering, and to keep following the question of what makes human life meaningful, even in the face of death and decay.” The author’s empathy undoubtedly made him an exceptional doctor, and the precision of his prose—as well as the moral purpose underscoring it—suggests that he could have written a good book on any subject he chose. Part of what makes this book so essential is the fact that it was written under a death sentence following the diagnosis that upended his life, just as he was preparing to end his residency and attract offers at the top of his profession. Kalanithi learned he might have 10 years to live or perhaps five. Should he return to neurosurgery (he could and did), or should he write (he also did)? Should he and his wife have a baby? They did, eight months before he died, which was less than two years after the original diagnosis. “The fact of death is unsettling,” he understates. “Yet there is no other way to live.”
A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular clarity.Pub Date: Jan. 19, 2016
ISBN: 978-0-8129-8840-6
Page Count: 248
Publisher: Random House
Review Posted Online: Sept. 29, 2015
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 15, 2015
PERSPECTIVES
For Howard Zinn, long-time civil rights and anti-war activist, history and ideology have a lot in common. Since he thinks that everything is in someone's interest, the historian—Zinn posits—has to figure out whose interests he or she is defining/defending/reconstructing (hence one of his previous books, The Politics of History). Zinn has no doubts about where he stands in this "people's history": "it is a history disrespectful of governments and respectful of people's movements of resistance." So what we get here, instead of the usual survey of wars, presidents, and institutions, is a survey of the usual rebellions, strikes, and protest movements. Zinn starts out by depicting the arrival of Columbus in North America from the standpoint of the Indians (which amounts to their standpoint as constructed from the observations of the Europeans); and, after easily establishing the cultural disharmony that ensued, he goes on to the importation of slaves into the colonies. Add the laborers and indentured servants that followed, plus women and later immigrants, and you have Zinn's amorphous constituency. To hear Zinn tell it, all anyone did in America at any time was to oppress or be oppressed; and so he obscures as much as his hated mainstream historical foes do—only in Zinn's case there is that absurd presumption that virtually everything that came to pass was the work of ruling-class planning: this amounts to one great indictment for conspiracy. Despite surface similarities, this is not a social history, since we get no sense of the fabric of life. Instead of negating the one-sided histories he detests, Zinn has merely reversed the image; the distortion remains.
Pub Date: Jan. 1, 1979
ISBN: 0061965588
Page Count: 772
Publisher: Harper & Row
Review Posted Online: May 26, 2012
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 1979
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