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SEARCHING FOR MY BROTHERS

JEWISH MEN IN A GENTILE WORLD

A fine contribution to both the emerging fields of men’s studies and the more popular, accessible branch of Jewish studies. Salkin, a Long Island—based congregational rabbi and author of Putting God on Your Guest List: How to Reclaim the Spiritual Meaning of Your Child’s Bar or Bat Mitzvah and of Being God’s Partner, establishes Judaism as a counter-tradition to the general culture’s conception of masculinity. Thus, as opposed to the rugged individualism of the “Marlboro man,” it emphasizes brains and speech instead of brawn and action, and ethical behavior in lieu of individual achievement. The real Jewish man, Salkin states, is a mensch in his business practices, speech, and family life. Nor is he afraid to be as emotionally vulnerable as his model, the ultimate Jewish Father; Salkin includes a rabbinic story of God weeping after the destruction of the Jews” Temple by the Romans. At times, this “feminine” focus on the intellectual, ethical, and emotive has been a problem for real Jewish boys, adolescents, and men, although Zionism, with its championing of “muscular Judaism,” and the military exploits of the State of Israel, has provided an important corrective. Salkin also shows how Jewish teachings promote a healthy, balanced perspective towards ambition, work, women, and sex. He does so by drawing extensively upon the Torah and upon the short rabbinic homiletic narratives known as midrashim, as well as upon personal, family, and congregational anecdotes. Salkin’s popularization inevitably leads to some simplification, as when he states that “Jews had lived their lives for centuries in Europe . . . through the patterns of docility and acquiescence.” Far more often, however, he beautifully integrates texts or anecdotes with a discussion of some aspect of Jewish masculinity. He has particularly excellent chapters on two male Jewish rites of passage: the bris (circumcision) and the Bar Mitzvah. And he writes fluidly and crisply throughout. His book contains no rhetorical or narrative fat; it is—a rare achievement these days—just the right length. Given the rich array of texts he marshals, Salkin should appeal not only to many Jewish men—and women—but also to others who seek guidance on becoming a mensch of a man.

Pub Date: Oct. 25, 1999

ISBN: 0-399-14573-7

Page Count: 256

Publisher: Putnam

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 15, 1999

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THE ART OF SOLITUDE

A very welcome instance of philosophy that can help readers live a good life.

A teacher and scholar of Buddhism offers a formally varied account of the available rewards of solitude.

“As Mother Ayahuasca takes me in her arms, I realize that last night I vomited up my attachment to Buddhism. In passing out, I died. In coming to, I was, so to speak, reborn. I no longer have to fight these battles, I repeat to myself. I am no longer a combatant in the dharma wars. It feels as if the course of my life has shifted onto another vector, like a train shunted off its familiar track onto a new trajectory.” Readers of Batchelor’s previous books (Secular Buddhism: Imagining the Dharma in an Uncertain World, 2017, etc.) will recognize in this passage the culmination of his decadeslong shift away from the religious commitments of Buddhism toward an ecumenical and homegrown philosophy of life. Writing in a variety of modes—memoir, history, collage, essay, biography, and meditation instruction—the author doesn’t argue for his approach to solitude as much as offer it for contemplation. Essentially, Batchelor implies that if you read what Buddha said here and what Montaigne said there, and if you consider something the author has noticed, and if you reflect on your own experience, you have the possibility to improve the quality of your life. For introspective readers, it’s easy to hear in this approach a direct response to Pascal’s claim that “all of humanity's problems stem from man's inability to sit quietly in a room alone.” Batchelor wants to relieve us of this inability by offering his example of how to do just that. “Solitude is an art. Mental training is needed to refine and stabilize it,” he writes. “When you practice solitude, you dedicate yourself to the care of the soul.” Whatever a soul is, the author goes a long way toward soothing it.

A very welcome instance of philosophy that can help readers live a good life.

Pub Date: Feb. 18, 2020

ISBN: 978-0-300-25093-0

Page Count: 200

Publisher: Yale Univ.

Review Posted Online: Nov. 24, 2019

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Dec. 15, 2019

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THE BOOK OF GENESIS ILLUSTRATED

An erudite and artful, though frustratingly restrained, look at Old Testament stories.

The Book of Genesis as imagined by a veteran voice of underground comics.

R. Crumb’s pass at the opening chapters of the Bible isn’t nearly the act of heresy the comic artist’s reputation might suggest. In fact, the creator of Fritz the Cat and Mr. Natural is fastidiously respectful. Crumb took pains to preserve every word of Genesis—drawing from numerous source texts, but mainly Robert Alter’s translation, The Five Books of Moses (2004)—and he clearly did his homework on the clothing, shelter and landscapes that surrounded Noah, Abraham and Isaac. This dedication to faithful representation makes the book, as Crumb writes in his introduction, a “straight illustration job, with no intention to ridicule or make visual jokes.” But his efforts are in their own way irreverent, and Crumb feels no particular need to deify even the most divine characters. God Himself is not much taller than Adam and Eve, and instead of omnisciently imparting orders and judgment He stands beside them in Eden, speaking to them directly. Jacob wrestles not with an angel, as is so often depicted in paintings, but with a man who looks not much different from himself. The women are uniformly Crumbian, voluptuous Earth goddesses who are both sexualized and strong-willed. (The endnotes offer a close study of the kinds of power women wielded in Genesis.) The downside of fitting all the text in is that many pages are packed tight with small panels, and too rarely—as with the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah—does Crumb expand his lens and treat signature events dramatically. Even the Flood is fairly restrained, though the exodus of the animals from the Ark is beautifully detailed. The author’s respect for Genesis is admirable, but it may leave readers wishing he had taken a few more chances with his interpretation, as when he draws the serpent in the Garden of Eden as a provocative half-man/half-lizard. On the whole, though, the book is largely a tribute to Crumb’s immense talents as a draftsman and stubborn adherence to the script.

An erudite and artful, though frustratingly restrained, look at Old Testament stories.

Pub Date: Oct. 19, 2009

ISBN: 978-0-393-06102-4

Page Count: 224

Publisher: Norton

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 15, 2009

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