by Jerrold M. Post ‧ RELEASE DATE: Dec. 1, 2007
Well-presented body of knowledge likely to be helpful in understanding these violent organized groups.
A former CIA official tidily analyzes terrorist cells past and present.
While terrorism has seemingly always existed, the seizure of the Israeli Olympic Village by the radical Palestinian Black September group during the 1972 Munich Olympics marks the modern iconic moment, says Post (Psychiatry, Political Psychology and International Affairs/George Washington Univ.). The typical terrorist, he notes, is not crazy in the sense of having a psychotic disorder, but rather is intensely loyal to a collective group. This fairly scholarly breakdown divides acts of terrorism into three broad categories. National separatists carry on the acts of vengeance practiced by their forebears: Examples include Omar Rezaq of the Abu Nidal Organization and Yasir Arafat of the Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO), Northern Ireland’s Irish Republican Army (IRA) and the Basque separatists of the ETA (Basque Homeland and Liberty). Social revolutionaries are often idealistic youth rebelling against their parents’ generation, seeking social justice and embracing “the liberating influence of violence.” The Red Brigades, who kidnapped former Italian prime minister Aldo Moro in 1978; the Red Army Faction, also known as the Baader-Meinhof gang; Peru’s Shining Path, Marxists devoted to the plight of the poor; and the peasant-run FARC (Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia) all fall under this heading. The final category, religious extremists “killing in the name of God,” consists of today’s most infamous terrorist cells, namely Hezbollah, Hamas and, of course, Osama bin Laden and al-Qaeda. Post is especially helpful in delineating the history of each group, leadership structure, tactics (most notably suicide bombing), media savvy and recruiting strategies. Interviews with various incarcerated terrorists offer chilling firsthand testimony to their motives and methods.
Well-presented body of knowledge likely to be helpful in understanding these violent organized groups.Pub Date: Dec. 1, 2007
ISBN: 978-1-4039-6611-7
Page Count: 320
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 1, 2007
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by Ta-Nehisi Coates ‧ RELEASE DATE: July 8, 2015
This moving, potent testament might have been titled “Black Lives Matter.” Or: “An American Tragedy.”
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The powerful story of a father’s past and a son’s future.
Atlantic senior writer Coates (The Beautiful Struggle: A Father, Two Sons, and an Unlikely Road to Manhood, 2008) offers this eloquent memoir as a letter to his teenage son, bearing witness to his own experiences and conveying passionate hopes for his son’s life. “I am wounded,” he writes. “I am marked by old codes, which shielded me in one world and then chained me in the next.” Coates grew up in the tough neighborhood of West Baltimore, beaten into obedience by his father. “I was a capable boy, intelligent and well-liked,” he remembers, “but powerfully afraid.” His life changed dramatically at Howard University, where his father taught and from which several siblings graduated. Howard, he writes, “had always been one of the most critical gathering posts for black people.” He calls it The Mecca, and its faculty and his fellow students expanded his horizons, helping him to understand “that the black world was its own thing, more than a photo-negative of the people who believe they are white.” Coates refers repeatedly to whites’ insistence on their exclusive racial identity; he realizes now “that nothing so essentialist as race” divides people, but rather “the actual injury done by people intent on naming us, intent on believing that what they have named matters more than anything we could ever actually do.” After he married, the author’s world widened again in New York, and later in Paris, where he finally felt extricated from white America’s exploitative, consumerist dreams. He came to understand that “race” does not fully explain “the breach between the world and me,” yet race exerts a crucial force, and young blacks like his son are vulnerable and endangered by “majoritarian bandits.” Coates desperately wants his son to be able to live “apart from fear—even apart from me.”
This moving, potent testament might have been titled “Black Lives Matter.” Or: “An American Tragedy.”Pub Date: July 8, 2015
ISBN: 978-0-8129-9354-7
Page Count: 176
Publisher: Spiegel & Grau
Review Posted Online: May 5, 2015
Kirkus Reviews Issue: July 1, 2015
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by Paul Kalanithi ‧ RELEASE DATE: Jan. 19, 2016
A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular...
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A neurosurgeon with a passion for literature tragically finds his perfect subject after his diagnosis of terminal lung cancer.
Writing isn’t brain surgery, but it’s rare when someone adept at the latter is also so accomplished at the former. Searching for meaning and purpose in his life, Kalanithi pursued a doctorate in literature and had felt certain that he wouldn’t enter the field of medicine, in which his father and other members of his family excelled. “But I couldn’t let go of the question,” he writes, after realizing that his goals “didn’t quite fit in an English department.” “Where did biology, morality, literature and philosophy intersect?” So he decided to set aside his doctoral dissertation and belatedly prepare for medical school, which “would allow me a chance to find answers that are not in books, to find a different sort of sublime, to forge relationships with the suffering, and to keep following the question of what makes human life meaningful, even in the face of death and decay.” The author’s empathy undoubtedly made him an exceptional doctor, and the precision of his prose—as well as the moral purpose underscoring it—suggests that he could have written a good book on any subject he chose. Part of what makes this book so essential is the fact that it was written under a death sentence following the diagnosis that upended his life, just as he was preparing to end his residency and attract offers at the top of his profession. Kalanithi learned he might have 10 years to live or perhaps five. Should he return to neurosurgery (he could and did), or should he write (he also did)? Should he and his wife have a baby? They did, eight months before he died, which was less than two years after the original diagnosis. “The fact of death is unsettling,” he understates. “Yet there is no other way to live.”
A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular clarity.Pub Date: Jan. 19, 2016
ISBN: 978-0-8129-8840-6
Page Count: 248
Publisher: Random House
Review Posted Online: Sept. 29, 2015
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 15, 2015
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