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The ButterflyFree Project

A smorgasbord of unusual short pieces that sometimes enlightens but often befuddles.

Talentino turns his father’s written recollections of his colorful life (as, among other things, a hockey player and a priest) into a monumental ethical, metaphysical, and spiritual meditation.

Each of the book’s three sections includes a large handful of pieces ranging from one to several pages in length, all created by James Talentino, the author’s father. In one episode, James describes his experience working as an English teacher and battling parents fearful of the literature he was teaching. Despite these protestations, he persisted, eventually introducing his students to John Donne’s poetry. In response, the awed students gave a moving performance—with James reading the poems—of Donne’s works with the violin accompaniment of another student. In a brief essay in which James details a conversation with his friends, one mentioned being called a freak after showing her daughter physical affection in public. James and his friends agreed that a new word was needed for those who wished to be demonstrative, so they settled on “Butterflies.” Besides involving the frequent invention of words, these reflections muse on grammar, sex, race, organized religion, and the meaning of nobility and dignity. At times, the chapters are so nebulous that it becomes difficult to tell whether they are meant as memoir, poetry, or even fiction, as when the Buddha appears to James as he sits beneath a tree along the Mississippi. The hyperfragmented structure of this book, and the sometimes-awkward style in which it is written, often thwart even patient attempts to comprehend; e.g., “RU who UR 2 be free ButterflyFree be free.” Though it offers sensitive insights, there is little cohesion overall, and the assertions of the book’s importance in its introduction are off-putting.

A smorgasbord of unusual short pieces that sometimes enlightens but often befuddles.

Pub Date: May 19, 2015

ISBN: 978-1-5121-6475-6

Page Count: 626

Publisher: CreateSpace

Review Posted Online: July 15, 2015

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MASTERY

Readers unfamiliar with the anecdotal material Greene presents may find interesting avenues to pursue, but they should...

Greene (The 33 Strategies of War, 2007, etc.) believes that genius can be learned if we pay attention and reject social conformity.

The author suggests that our emergence as a species with stereoscopic, frontal vision and sophisticated hand-eye coordination gave us an advantage over earlier humans and primates because it allowed us to contemplate a situation and ponder alternatives for action. This, along with the advantages conferred by mirror neurons, which allow us to intuit what others may be thinking, contributed to our ability to learn, pass on inventions to future generations and improve our problem-solving ability. Throughout most of human history, we were hunter-gatherers, and our brains are engineered accordingly. The author has a jaundiced view of our modern technological society, which, he writes, encourages quick, rash judgments. We fail to spend the time needed to develop thorough mastery of a subject. Greene writes that every human is “born unique,” with specific potential that we can develop if we listen to our inner voice. He offers many interesting but tendentious examples to illustrate his theory, including Einstein, Darwin, Mozart and Temple Grandin. In the case of Darwin, Greene ignores the formative intellectual influences that shaped his thought, including the discovery of geological evolution with which he was familiar before his famous voyage. The author uses Grandin's struggle to overcome autistic social handicaps as a model for the necessity for everyone to create a deceptive social mask.

Readers unfamiliar with the anecdotal material Greene presents may find interesting avenues to pursue, but they should beware of the author's quirky, sometimes misleading brush-stroke characterizations.

Pub Date: Nov. 13, 2012

ISBN: 978-0-670-02496-4

Page Count: 320

Publisher: Viking

Review Posted Online: Sept. 12, 2012

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 1, 2012

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THE LAWS OF HUMAN NATURE

The Stoics did much better with the much shorter Enchiridion.

A follow-on to the author’s garbled but popular 48 Laws of Power, promising that readers will learn how to win friends and influence people, to say nothing of outfoxing all those “toxic types” out in the world.

Greene (Mastery, 2012, etc.) begins with a big sell, averring that his book “is designed to immerse you in all aspects of human behavior and illuminate its root causes.” To gauge by this fat compendium, human behavior is mostly rotten, a presumption that fits with the author’s neo-Machiavellian program of self-validation and eventual strategic supremacy. The author works to formula: First, state a “law,” such as “confront your dark side” or “know your limits,” the latter of which seems pale compared to the Delphic oracle’s “nothing in excess.” Next, elaborate on that law with what might seem to be as plain as day: “Losing contact with reality, we make irrational decisions. That is why our success often does not last.” One imagines there might be other reasons for the evanescence of glory, but there you go. Finally, spin out a long tutelary yarn, seemingly the longer the better, to shore up the truism—in this case, the cometary rise and fall of one-time Disney CEO Michael Eisner, with the warning, “his fate could easily be yours, albeit most likely on a smaller scale,” which ranks right up there with the fortuneteller’s “I sense that someone you know has died" in orders of probability. It’s enough to inspire a new law: Beware of those who spend too much time telling you what you already know, even when it’s dressed up in fresh-sounding terms. “Continually mix the visceral with the analytic” is the language of a consultant’s report, more important-sounding than “go with your gut but use your head, too.”

The Stoics did much better with the much shorter Enchiridion.

Pub Date: Oct. 23, 2018

ISBN: 978-0-525-42814-5

Page Count: 580

Publisher: Viking

Review Posted Online: July 30, 2018

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Aug. 15, 2018

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