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BLACK & WHITE

THE RISE AND FALL OF BOBBY FISCHER

An illuminating introduction to an enigmatic 20th-century figure.

An illustrated biography of the chess prodigy.

During the depths of the Cold War, Bobby Fischer (1943-2008) became the most renowned and controversial champion in American chess history. Born in Chicago and raised by a single mother in Brooklyn, he was obsessed with chess as a child, and he displayed a remarkable grasp of the game’s intricacies. He honed his skills in the New York chess clubs, where he defeated much older and more experienced players, but the rest of his life became an afterthought, as he ignored his schoolwork, family, and any semblance of a social life. He was making headlines in his early teens, before his ambitions and fame spread internationally—especially in the Soviet Union, which ruled the global chess landscape. “The Soviet players were not only professionals, no, they were grandmasters,” writes Voloj, in this collaboration with Willian. “The government subsidized them, and in the USSR, they were treated like movie stars or Olympic athletes….Bobby wanted to be as brilliant as the Soviet grandmasters.” Despite the Soviet dominance, Fischer defeated Boris Spassky in the 1972 encounter labeled “The Match of the Century.” The author suggests that the psychological machinations that turned Fischer into a chess master had significant mental health consequences, which combined with emotional immaturity issues and political pressures to undermine his public image. He sabotaged matches with outrageous demands and flouting of rules, and he demanded extravagant financial compensation for appearances. He also made numerous antisemitic comments over the years, and he eventually faded into obscurity—dethroned from his championship, disgraced, and exiled. The text handles the subject’s complications with clarity and grace, while the illustrations serve as a fitting complement, fully exposing the psychic torment of a man in free fall. For further details about Fischer’s fall from grace, turn to Frank Brady’s Endgame.

An illuminating introduction to an enigmatic 20th-century figure.

Pub Date: April 4, 2023

ISBN: 9781419759864

Page Count: 176

Publisher: Abrams ComicArts

Review Posted Online: Jan. 17, 2023

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2023

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WELCOME TO THE NEW WORLD

An accessible, informative journey through complex issues during turbulent times.

Immersion journalism in the form of a graphic narrative following a Syrian family on their immigration to America.

Originally published as a 22-part series in the New York Times that garnered a Pulitzer for editorial cartooning, the story of the Aldabaan family—first in exile in Jordan and then in New Haven, Connecticut—holds together well as a full-length book. Halpern and Sloan, who spent more than three years with the Aldabaans, movingly explore the family’s significant obstacles, paying special attention to teenage son Naji, whose desire for the ideal of the American dream was the strongest. While not minimizing the harshness of the repression that led them to journey to the U.S.—or the challenges they encountered after they arrived—the focus on the day-by-day adjustment of a typical teenager makes the narrative refreshingly tangible and free of political polemic. Still, the family arrived at New York’s JFK airport during extraordinarily political times: Nov. 8, 2016, the day that Donald Trump was elected. The plan had been for the entire extended family to move, but some had traveled while others awaited approval, a process that was hampered by Trump’s travel ban. The Aldabaans encountered the daunting odds that many immigrants face: find shelter and employment, become self-sustaining quickly, learn English, and adjust to a new culture and climate (Naji learned to shovel snow, which he had never seen). They also received anonymous death threats, and Naji wanted to buy a gun for protection. He asked himself, “Was this the great future you were talking about back in Jordan?” Yet with the assistance of selfless volunteers and a community of fellow immigrants, the Aldabaans persevered. The epilogue provides explanatory context and where-are-they-now accounts, and Sloan’s streamlined, uncluttered illustrations nicely complement the text, consistently emphasizing the humanity of each person.

An accessible, informative journey through complex issues during turbulent times.

Pub Date: Sept. 8, 2020

ISBN: 978-1-250-30559-6

Page Count: 192

Publisher: Metropolitan/Henry Holt

Review Posted Online: Aug. 17, 2020

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 1, 2020

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THE BOOK OF GENESIS ILLUSTRATED

An erudite and artful, though frustratingly restrained, look at Old Testament stories.

The Book of Genesis as imagined by a veteran voice of underground comics.

R. Crumb’s pass at the opening chapters of the Bible isn’t nearly the act of heresy the comic artist’s reputation might suggest. In fact, the creator of Fritz the Cat and Mr. Natural is fastidiously respectful. Crumb took pains to preserve every word of Genesis—drawing from numerous source texts, but mainly Robert Alter’s translation, The Five Books of Moses (2004)—and he clearly did his homework on the clothing, shelter and landscapes that surrounded Noah, Abraham and Isaac. This dedication to faithful representation makes the book, as Crumb writes in his introduction, a “straight illustration job, with no intention to ridicule or make visual jokes.” But his efforts are in their own way irreverent, and Crumb feels no particular need to deify even the most divine characters. God Himself is not much taller than Adam and Eve, and instead of omnisciently imparting orders and judgment He stands beside them in Eden, speaking to them directly. Jacob wrestles not with an angel, as is so often depicted in paintings, but with a man who looks not much different from himself. The women are uniformly Crumbian, voluptuous Earth goddesses who are both sexualized and strong-willed. (The endnotes offer a close study of the kinds of power women wielded in Genesis.) The downside of fitting all the text in is that many pages are packed tight with small panels, and too rarely—as with the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah—does Crumb expand his lens and treat signature events dramatically. Even the Flood is fairly restrained, though the exodus of the animals from the Ark is beautifully detailed. The author’s respect for Genesis is admirable, but it may leave readers wishing he had taken a few more chances with his interpretation, as when he draws the serpent in the Garden of Eden as a provocative half-man/half-lizard. On the whole, though, the book is largely a tribute to Crumb’s immense talents as a draftsman and stubborn adherence to the script.

An erudite and artful, though frustratingly restrained, look at Old Testament stories.

Pub Date: Oct. 19, 2009

ISBN: 978-0-393-06102-4

Page Count: 224

Publisher: Norton

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 15, 2009

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