An often engaging and readable account of UFO lore, but one that won’t convince skeptics.
In their debut collaboration, UFO enthusiasts Heckenlively and Mazzola offer an account of aliens and government coverups.
The author’s story begins in the same place it ends—during U.S. congressional hearings on unidentified flying objects (aka unidentified arial phenomena) in July 2023. At these hearings, former U.S. Air Force intelligence officer David Grusch made headlines when he testified that alien corpses existed on U.S. military bases and that this state of affairs was common knowledge in the intelligence community. In the remainder of the book, the authors discuss a highly detailed series of scenarios that will be familiar to readers who know about the standard UFO narrative: that alien spacecraft have crash-landed on Earth many times, that other aliens continue to visit the planet, and that their existence is known to a secret cabal of world leaders (the “deep state” of the book’s subtitle) who’ve suppressed that knowledge for decades while “reverse-engineering” alien technology from crash sites. They review a number of familiar events, including the alleged alien-spaceship crash in Roswell, New Mexico, in 1947, and the claimed alien abduction of Betty and Barney Hill in New Hampshire in 1961, among others. Throughout, they frequently reference other UFO enthusiasts, such as Steven Greer (who hosts a podcast with Mazzola). They also ask broader questions related to UFO theories, such as “would the reality of alien intervention in human development destroy our faith in both God and science?”
Over the course of 300 pages, Heckenlively and Mazzola write with energy and intelligence, and it makes for a work that newcomers to the topic may find engaging. They even periodically broaden the conversation to epistemic dimensions: “Does it genuinely matter whether one is a skeptic or a believer in UFOs?” they ask at one point. “What seems clear to both sides is that something important is being kept from us.” In general, the work is likely to appeal most to fellow UFO aficionados who may already agree with many of its assertions. However, the book presents theories without convincing evidence. For example, it tells of Peruvian mummies “with three toes and three fingers, who appear to be genetic hybrids using the DNA of humans, chimpanzees, and something else,” but leaps to a conclusion, without proof, that they must have genetically engineered by aliens. At another point, the book states that President Bill Clinton was “consistently denied access” to intelligence agency information about UFOs, but the president never said this, which the authors note earlier on: “Perhaps we’re reading between the lines but Clinton appears to be saying that nobody definitively told him there were no alien bodies or technology in our possession.” The authors’ theories about humanity’s past also seem based on assumptions, as when they ask, “When we look at the horrors of human history, might we blame at least some of it on the aliens—who, after giving us intelligence, quickly took us into bondage and slavery?”
An often engaging and readable account of UFO lore, but one that won’t convince skeptics.Pub Date: Nov. 18, 2025
ISBN: 9798895651186
Page Count: 400
Publisher: Post Hill Press
Review Posted Online: Aug. 13, 2025
Review Program: Kirkus Indie
A short, smart analysis of perhaps the most famous passage in American history reveals its potency and unfulfilled promise.
Words that made a nation.
Isaacson is known for expansive biographies of great thinkers (and Elon Musk), but here he pens a succinct, stimulating commentary on the Founding Fathers’ ode to “life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.” His close reading of the Declaration of Independence’s second sentence, published to mark the 250th anniversary of the document’s adoption, doesn’t downplay its “moral contradiction.” Thomas Jefferson enslaved hundreds of people yet called slavery “a cruel war against human nature” in his first draft of the Declaration. All but 15 of the document’s 56 signers owned enslaved people. While the sentence in question asserted “all men are created equal” and possess “unalienable rights,” the Founders “consciously and intentionally” excluded women, Native Americans, and enslaved people. And yet the sentence is powerful, Isaacson writes, because it names a young nation’s “aspirations.” He mounts a solid defense of what ought to be shared goals, among them economic fairness, “moral compassion,” and a willingness to compromise. “Democracy depends on this,” he writes. Isaacson is excellent when explaining how Enlightenment intellectuals abroad influenced the founders. Benjamin Franklin, one of the Declaration’s “five-person drafting committee,” stayed in David Hume’s home for a month in the early 1770s, “discussing ideas of natural rights” with the Scottish philosopher. Also strong is Isaacson’s discussion of the “edits and tweaks” made to Jefferson’s draft. As recommended by Franklin and others, the changes were substantial, leaving Jefferson “distraught.” Franklin, who emerges as the book’s hero, helped establish municipal services, founded a library, and encouraged religious diversity—the kind of civic-mindedness that we could use more of today, Isaacson reminds us.
A short, smart analysis of perhaps the most famous passage in American history reveals its potency and unfulfilled promise.Pub Date: Nov. 18, 2025
ISBN: 9781982181314
Page Count: 80
Publisher: Simon & Schuster
Review Posted Online: Aug. 29, 2025
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 1, 2025
BOOK REVIEW
BOOK REVIEW
BOOK REVIEW
SEEN & HEARD
Cogent, well-timed ideas for meeting today’s biggest challenges.
Helping liberals get out of their own way.
Klein, a New York Times columnist, and Thompson, an Atlantic staffer, lean to the left, but they aren’t interrogating the usual suspects. Aware that many conservatives have no interest in their opinions, the authors target their own side’s “pathologies.” Why do red states greenlight the kind of renewable energy projects that often languish in blue states? Why does liberal California have the nation’s most severe homelessness and housing affordability crises? One big reason: Liberal leadership has ensnared itself in a web of well-intentioned yet often onerous “goals, standards, and rules.” This “procedural kludge,” partially shaped by lawyers who pioneered a “democracy by lawsuit” strategy in the 1960s, threatens to stymie key breakthroughs. Consider the anti-pollution laws passed after World War II. In the decades since, homeowners’ groups in liberal locales have cited such statutes in lawsuits meant to stop new affordable housing. Today, these laws “block the clean energy projects” required to tackle climate change. Nuclear energy is “inarguably safer” than the fossil fuel variety, but because Washington doesn’t always “properly weigh risk,” it almost never builds new reactors. Meanwhile, technologies that may cure disease or slash the carbon footprint of cement production benefit from government support, but too often the grant process “rewards caution and punishes outsider thinking.” The authors call this style of governing “everything-bagel liberalism,” so named because of its many government mandates. Instead, they envision “a politics of abundance” that would remake travel, work, and health. This won’t happen without “changing the processes that make building and inventing so hard.” It’s time, then, to scrutinize everything from municipal zoning regulations to the paperwork requirements for scientists getting federal funding. The authors’ debut as a duo is very smart and eminently useful.
Cogent, well-timed ideas for meeting today’s biggest challenges.Pub Date: March 18, 2025
ISBN: 9781668023488
Page Count: 288
Publisher: Avid Reader Press
Review Posted Online: Jan. 16, 2025
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2025
BOOK REVIEW
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