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THE ORIGIN OF POLITICS

HUMAN NATURE AND THE SHAPING OF POLITICAL SYSTEMS

Readers with a taste for aggrieved hyperventilation will find plenty of it here.

A conservative treatise on power and politics as extensions of evolution.

“A society operates under two sets of rules,” writes science journalist Wade. One set has a basis in natural selection, and the other is created by politics. By Wade’s account, the two sets are now at war with each other: Whereas it is a biological imperative to keep the species alive, for example, world birth rates have dropped past the level of replacement, with the result that “almost every country outside Africa [is] on the path to eventual extinction.” This is all by way of prelude to Wade’s apparent larger purpose, which is to find fault with nearly every aspect of progressive politics, from DEI to women’s liberation, critical theory, and so forth. Although Wade paints himself into a corner by allowing that if conservatism has a biological/evolutionary basis, then there must be an adaptive advantage to liberalism as well, he insists on traditional mores: The family, he argues, is the primary social unit; socialism is in “fundamental conflict with human nature”; monogamy is unnatural (for males, in any event), while women “intrigue among themselves for the pick of available men.” Drawing on sociobiology (which, he laments, was driven from the intellectual marketplace by censorious liberals), Wade looks at the politics of other primate species to conclude that while a chimpanzee may not understand why it’s better to be high-status than low-status, it will strive for the highest status it can attain. So, he proceeds, it is with humans, measured by strength and wealth. Naturally, this is the purview of men—real men, that is, and not “a small minority of people with variant sexual orientations,” and certainly not women, and especially not female academic administrators, whose “principal function…is to diminish the success of white male applicants in applying for faculty positions.”

Readers with a taste for aggrieved hyperventilation will find plenty of it here.

Pub Date: April 29, 2025

ISBN: 9780063379787

Page Count: 288

Publisher: Harper/HarperCollins

Review Posted Online: May 28, 2025

Kirkus Reviews Issue: July 1, 2025

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ABUNDANCE

Cogent, well-timed ideas for meeting today’s biggest challenges.

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Helping liberals get out of their own way.

Klein, a New York Times columnist, and Thompson, an Atlantic staffer, lean to the left, but they aren’t interrogating the usual suspects. Aware that many conservatives have no interest in their opinions, the authors target their own side’s “pathologies.” Why do red states greenlight the kind of renewable energy projects that often languish in blue states? Why does liberal California have the nation’s most severe homelessness and housing affordability crises? One big reason: Liberal leadership has ensnared itself in a web of well-intentioned yet often onerous “goals, standards, and rules.” This “procedural kludge,” partially shaped by lawyers who pioneered a “democracy by lawsuit” strategy in the 1960s, threatens to stymie key breakthroughs. Consider the anti-pollution laws passed after World War II. In the decades since, homeowners’ groups in liberal locales have cited such statutes in lawsuits meant to stop new affordable housing. Today, these laws “block the clean energy projects” required to tackle climate change. Nuclear energy is “inarguably safer” than the fossil fuel variety, but because Washington doesn’t always “properly weigh risk,” it almost never builds new reactors. Meanwhile, technologies that may cure disease or slash the carbon footprint of cement production benefit from government support, but too often the grant process “rewards caution and punishes outsider thinking.” The authors call this style of governing “everything-bagel liberalism,” so named because of its many government mandates. Instead, they envision “a politics of abundance” that would remake travel, work, and health. This won’t happen without “changing the processes that make building and inventing so hard.” It’s time, then, to scrutinize everything from municipal zoning regulations to the paperwork requirements for scientists getting federal funding. The authors’ debut as a duo is very smart and eminently useful.

Cogent, well-timed ideas for meeting today’s biggest challenges.

Pub Date: March 18, 2025

ISBN: 9781668023488

Page Count: 320

Publisher: Avid Reader Press

Review Posted Online: Jan. 16, 2025

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2025

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ELON MUSK

Alternately admiring and critical, unvarnished, and a closely detailed account of a troubled innovator.

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A warts-and-all portrait of the famed techno-entrepreneur—and the warts are nearly beyond counting.

To call Elon Musk (b. 1971) “mercurial” is to undervalue the term; to call him a genius is incorrect. Instead, Musk has a gift for leveraging the genius of others in order to make things work. When they don’t, writes eminent biographer Isaacson, it’s because the notoriously headstrong Musk is so sure of himself that he charges ahead against the advice of others: “He does not like to share power.” In this sharp-edged biography, the author likens Musk to an earlier biographical subject, Steve Jobs. Given Musk’s recent political turn, born of the me-first libertarianism of the very rich, however, Henry Ford also comes to mind. What emerges clearly is that Musk, who may or may not have Asperger’s syndrome (“Empathy did not come naturally”), has nurtured several obsessions for years, apart from a passion for the letter X as both a brand and personal name. He firmly believes that “all requirements should be treated as recommendations”; that it is his destiny to make humankind a multi-planetary civilization through innovations in space travel; that government is generally an impediment and that “the thought police are gaining power”; and that “a maniacal sense of urgency” should guide his businesses. That need for speed has led to undeniable successes in beating schedules and competitors, but it has also wrought disaster: One of the most telling anecdotes in the book concerns Musk’s “demon mode” order to relocate thousands of Twitter servers from Sacramento to Portland at breakneck speed, which trashed big parts of the system for months. To judge by Isaacson’s account, that may have been by design, for Musk’s idea of creative destruction seems to mean mostly chaos.

Alternately admiring and critical, unvarnished, and a closely detailed account of a troubled innovator.

Pub Date: Sept. 12, 2023

ISBN: 9781982181284

Page Count: 688

Publisher: Simon & Schuster

Review Posted Online: Sept. 12, 2023

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 15, 2023

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