An astute, provocative survey of toxic assumptions about race and how to effectively challenge them.
How to identify and resist some of the most common and insidious racial prejudices.
“This book is designed for activists,” writes Dibinga, a professor of intercultural communication, and dedicated to “those who want to know not only what lies they were told about Black people but also why those lies were told and why those lies continue to be told.” The author provides a mix of analyses of the lineage of particular racial stereotypes, interviews with those who have endured discrimination, exercises for readers who want to assess their own biases, and even poetry articulating the author’s passionate take on the impact of bigotry and enduring faith in the power of education and love to overcome the evils of irrationality and hatred. One of the greatest strengths of the book is Dibinga’s frank engagement with the everyday expression—and destructive consequences—of racial assumptions. The author accessibly frames the features of contemporary stereotypes via historical precedents, and we never lose sight of the topic’s intimate, urgent relevance to the psychological and physical well-being of Black Americans. Access to health care and fair treatment by the judicial system, for instance, are critically shaped by racial assumptions, and these assumptions are formed, in part, by the media we consume and its overt or covert insinuations about racial being. The author’s discussion of cinematic depictions of race is particularly incisive. Dibinga also provides illuminating commentary on the need for an evolving understanding of what genuine inclusivity would look and sound like. He reminds us that Blackness is a fluid social construct brought into being in relation to other racial categories. With serious, loving care, the author demonstrates, we can do much better in constructing that identity and in seeking a more just and vital social understanding. Michael Eric Dyson provides the foreword.
An astute, provocative survey of toxic assumptions about race and how to effectively challenge them.Pub Date: July 15, 2023
ISBN: 9781633888784
Page Count: 232
Publisher: Prometheus Books
Review Posted Online: April 7, 2023
Kirkus Reviews Issue: May 1, 2023
A short, smart analysis of perhaps the most famous passage in American history reveals its potency and unfulfilled promise.
Words that made a nation.
Isaacson is known for expansive biographies of great thinkers (and Elon Musk), but here he pens a succinct, stimulating commentary on the Founding Fathers’ ode to “life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.” His close reading of the Declaration of Independence’s second sentence, published to mark the 250th anniversary of the document’s adoption, doesn’t downplay its “moral contradiction.” Thomas Jefferson enslaved hundreds of people yet called slavery “a cruel war against human nature” in his first draft of the Declaration. All but 15 of the document’s 56 signers owned enslaved people. While the sentence in question asserted “all men are created equal” and possess “unalienable rights,” the Founders “consciously and intentionally” excluded women, Native Americans, and enslaved people. And yet the sentence is powerful, Isaacson writes, because it names a young nation’s “aspirations.” He mounts a solid defense of what ought to be shared goals, among them economic fairness, “moral compassion,” and a willingness to compromise. “Democracy depends on this,” he writes. Isaacson is excellent when explaining how Enlightenment intellectuals abroad influenced the founders. Benjamin Franklin, one of the Declaration’s “five-person drafting committee,” stayed in David Hume’s home for a month in the early 1770s, “discussing ideas of natural rights” with the Scottish philosopher. Also strong is Isaacson’s discussion of the “edits and tweaks” made to Jefferson’s draft. As recommended by Franklin and others, the changes were substantial, leaving Jefferson “distraught.” Franklin, who emerges as the book’s hero, helped establish municipal services, founded a library, and encouraged religious diversity—the kind of civic-mindedness that we could use more of today, Isaacson reminds us.
A short, smart analysis of perhaps the most famous passage in American history reveals its potency and unfulfilled promise.Pub Date: Nov. 18, 2025
ISBN: 9781982181314
Page Count: 80
Publisher: Simon & Schuster
Review Posted Online: Aug. 29, 2025
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 1, 2025
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SEEN & HEARD
For Howard Zinn, long-time civil rights and anti-war activist, history and ideology have a lot in common. Since he thinks that everything is in someone's interest, the historian—Zinn posits—has to figure out whose interests he or she is defining/defending/reconstructing (hence one of his previous books, The Politics of History). Zinn has no doubts about where he stands in this "people's history": "it is a history disrespectful of governments and respectful of people's movements of resistance." So what we get here, instead of the usual survey of wars, presidents, and institutions, is a survey of the usual rebellions, strikes, and protest movements. Zinn starts out by depicting the arrival of Columbus in North America from the standpoint of the Indians (which amounts to their standpoint as constructed from the observations of the Europeans); and, after easily establishing the cultural disharmony that ensued, he goes on to the importation of slaves into the colonies. Add the laborers and indentured servants that followed, plus women and later immigrants, and you have Zinn's amorphous constituency. To hear Zinn tell it, all anyone did in America at any time was to oppress or be oppressed; and so he obscures as much as his hated mainstream historical foes do—only in Zinn's case there is that absurd presumption that virtually everything that came to pass was the work of ruling-class planning: this amounts to one great indictment for conspiracy. Despite surface similarities, this is not a social history, since we get no sense of the fabric of life. Instead of negating the one-sided histories he detests, Zinn has merely reversed the image; the distortion remains.
Pub Date: Jan. 1, 1979
ISBN: 0061965588
Page Count: 772
Publisher: Harper & Row
Review Posted Online: May 26, 2012
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 1979
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