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WHEN THE ICE IS GONE

WHAT A GREENLAND ICE CORE REVEALS ABOUT EARTH'S TUMULTUOUS HISTORY AND PERILOUS FUTURE

Frightening yet excellent popular science.

A potent examination of how melting glaciers and rising ocean levels are already at crisis levels.

Except for the conclusion, Bierman, a professor of environmental science at the University of Vermont, has written not another global warming polemic but rather a compelling introduction to Greenland, glaciers, and how scientists drill down through ice to reveal the past. Greenland is the world’s largest island; 80% is covered by glaciers, so it’s sparsely inhabited, which only came to world attention during World War II and the Cold War. Aware that it was closer to the Soviet Union than Canada is, the U.S. War Department took an interest. Beginning in 1951, it built several bases in the far north. Mostly used for intelligence gathering and weather reporting, they also supported major research to understand the cryosphere, “the frozen portion of Earth.” Happy to accept military dollars, scientists undertook the difficult, six-year engineering feat of drilling down through a glacier to bring up a mile-long core of ice and then dirt that revealed Greenland’s history and made breakthrough discoveries about snow and ice mechanics, glaciers, and climate change. Having accomplished their purpose, the bases were abandoned by 1966, leaving behind immense deposits of frozen sewage, diesel oil, drilling chemicals, and radioactivity. Bierman delivers an expert account of the 50 years of research that followed in laboratories around the world; examining the core, scientists learned that within the last million years, the ice beneath the camps had melted without human involvement, and tundra plants had grown across Greenland. Having hinted at bad news, Bierman provides it in the final chapter, warning that the rising temperature is melting Greenland’s ice, which holds enough water to raise sea levels by 24 feet. At the same time, the warming ocean and atmosphere are producing the deranged weather and violent storms already in progress.

Frightening yet excellent popular science.

Pub Date: Aug. 20, 2024

ISBN: 9781324020677

Page Count: 304

Publisher: Norton

Review Posted Online: May 17, 2024

Kirkus Reviews Issue: June 15, 2024

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THE BACKYARD BIRD CHRONICLES

An ebullient nature lover’s paean to birds.

A charming bird journey with the bestselling author.

In his introduction to Tan’s “nature journal,” David Allen Sibley, the acclaimed ornithologist, nails the spirit of this book: a “collection of delightfully quirky, thoughtful, and personal observations of birds in sketches and words.” For years, Tan has looked out on her California backyard “paradise”—oaks, periwinkle vines, birch, Japanese maple, fuchsia shrubs—observing more than 60 species of birds, and she fashions her findings into delightful and approachable journal excerpts, accompanied by her gorgeous color sketches. As the entries—“a record of my life”—move along, the author becomes more adept at identifying and capturing them with words and pencils. Her first entry is September 16, 2017: Shortly after putting up hummingbird feeders, one of the tiny, delicate creatures landed on her hand and fed. “We have a relationship,” she writes. “I am in love.” By August 2018, her backyard “has become a menagerie of fledglings…all learning to fly.” Day by day, she has continued to learn more about the birds, their activities, and how she should relate to them; she also admits mistakes when they occur. In December 2018, she was excited to observe a Townsend’s Warbler—“Omigod! It’s looking at me. Displeased expression.” Battling pesky squirrels, Tan deployed Hot Pepper Suet to keep them away, and she deterred crows by hanging a fake one upside down. The author also declared war on outdoor cats when she learned they kill more than 1 billion birds per year. In May 2019, she notes that she spends $250 per month on beetle larvae. In June 2019, she confesses “spending more hours a day staring at birds than writing. How can I not?” Her last entry, on December 15, 2022, celebrates when an eating bird pauses, “looks and acknowledges I am there.”

An ebullient nature lover’s paean to birds.

Pub Date: April 23, 2024

ISBN: 9780593536131

Page Count: 320

Publisher: Knopf

Review Posted Online: Jan. 19, 2024

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2024

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THE ELEPHANTS OF THULA THULA

A heartwarming and inspiring story for animal lovers.

The third volume in the Elephant Whisperer series.

In this follow-up to An Elephant in My Kitchen, Malby-Anthony continues her loving portrait of the Thula Thula wildlife reserve, which she co-founded in 1998 with her late husband, South African conservationist Lawrence Anthony, who published the first book in the series, The Elephant Whisperer, in 2009. Following his death in 2012, Malby-Anthony sought to honor his legacy by continuing his vision “to create a massive conservancy in Zululand, incorporating our land and other small farms and community land into one great big game park.” At the same time, the elephants gave her “a sense of purpose and direction.” In the Zulu language, thula means quiet, and though the author consistently seeks to provide that calm to her charges, peace and tranquility are not always easy to come by at Thula Thula. In this installment, Malby-Anthony discusses many of the challenges faced by her and her staff, particularly during the Covid-19 pandemic. These included an aggressive, 2-ton rhino named Thabo; the profound loss felt by all upon the death of their elephant matriarch, Frankie; difficulty obtaining permits and the related risk of having to relocate or cull some of their animals; the fear of looting and fire due to civil unrest in the region; and the ongoing and potentially deadly struggles with poachers. Throughout, the author also shares many warm, lighthearted moments, demonstrating the deep bond felt among the humans and animals at the reserve and the powerful effects of the kindness of strangers. “We are all working in unity for the greater good, for the betterment of Thula Thula and all our wildlife….We are humbled by the generosity and love, both from our guests and friends, and from strangers all around the world,” writes the author. “People’s open-hearted support kept us alive in the darkest times.”

A heartwarming and inspiring story for animal lovers.

Pub Date: April 25, 2023

ISBN: 9781250284259

Page Count: 320

Publisher: St. Martin's

Review Posted Online: Feb. 22, 2023

Kirkus Reviews Issue: March 15, 2023

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