An ultimately exhausting history of the British army that does little to help readers better understand Joyce’s work.
A dizzyingly thorough account of the military references in James Joyce’s 1922 modernist classic Ulysses.
Retired civil servant and debut author Fishback rightly, if cautiously, observes that Ulysses is “arguably the most important novel of the twentieth century.” It’s also one of the most intractably resistant to secure interpretation. The author, who served in the Air National Guard and the U.S. Air Force, aims to provide a measure of targeted disambiguation by explaining, in granular detail, the slew of military references throughout the novel. The British army loomed large in Dublin during the decade that Joyce composed his work as well as during his youth and university years. In order to make Joyce’s invocations of military life clear, as well as the ways in which his personal experience with the British military might have influenced his outlook, the author furnishes a history of the British army from its creation in the mid-17th century to 1904, the year in which Ulysses is set. This includes an account of part-time, amateur military forces in Ireland, the official military departments of Ireland and Scotland, the armies of the British East India Company, and the Royal Dublin Fusiliers—the regiment with which Brian Tweedy, Molly Bloom’s father, is associated. Fishback’s research is breathtakingly rigorous and comprehensive. However, that singular virtue doubles as the book’s chief vice. He reaches far beyond what’s necessary for explication of the novel, with accounts of military libraries, officer mess halls, and the kinds of technical courses that were available to offices. He even provides a chart detailing the pensions of combatant officers and the annual pay of Queen Alexandria’s nursing staff. At the same time, Fishback never even attempts to explain why any of this detail sheds new light on the infamously cryptic work. Indeed, it’s never clear for whom this work is intended, but it certainly won’t grab the attention of the “general readership” he’s aiming for. Even the most devoted students of Ulysses will find this military study to be only tangentially of interest.
An ultimately exhausting history of the British army that does little to help readers better understand Joyce’s work.Pub Date: N/A
ISBN: N/A
Page Count: 387
Publisher: F.F. Simulations, Inc.
Review Posted Online: Nov. 17, 2020
Review Program: Kirkus Indie
Buffs of the Old West will enjoy Clavin’s careful research and vivid writing.
Rootin’-tootin’ history of the dry-gulchers, horn-swogglers, and outright killers who populated the Wild West’s wildest city in the late 19th century.
The stories of Wyatt Earp and company, the shootout at the O.K. Corral, and Geronimo and the Apache Wars are all well known. Clavin, who has written books on Dodge City and Wild Bill Hickok, delivers a solid narrative that usefully links significant events—making allies of white enemies, for instance, in facing down the Apache threat, rustling from Mexico, and other ethnically charged circumstances. The author is a touch revisionist, in the modern fashion, in noting that the Earps and Clantons weren’t as bloodthirsty as popular culture has made them out to be. For example, Wyatt and Bat Masterson “took the ‘peace’ in peace officer literally and knew that the way to tame the notorious town was not to outkill the bad guys but to intimidate them, sometimes with the help of a gun barrel to the skull.” Indeed, while some of the Clantons and some of the Earps died violently, most—Wyatt, Bat, Doc Holliday—died of cancer and other ailments, if only a few of old age. Clavin complicates the story by reminding readers that the Earps weren’t really the law in Tombstone and sometimes fell on the other side of the line and that the ordinary citizens of Tombstone and other famed Western venues valued order and peace and weren’t particularly keen on gunfighters and their mischief. Still, updating the old notion that the Earp myth is the American Iliad, the author is at his best when he delineates those fraught spasms of violence. “It is never a good sign for law-abiding citizens,” he writes at one high point, “to see Johnny Ringo rush into town, both him and his horse all in a lather.” Indeed not, even if Ringo wound up killing himself and law-abiding Tombstone faded into obscurity when the silver played out.
Buffs of the Old West will enjoy Clavin’s careful research and vivid writing.Pub Date: April 21, 2020
ISBN: 978-1-250-21458-4
Page Count: 400
Publisher: St. Martin's
Review Posted Online: Jan. 19, 2020
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2020
An absorbing, wide-ranging story of humans’ relationship with the water.
A study of swimming as sport, survival method, basis for community, and route to physical and mental well-being.
For Bay Area writer Tsui (American Chinatown: A People's History of Five Neighborhoods, 2009), swimming is in her blood. As she recounts, her parents met in a Hong Kong swimming pool, and she often visited the beach as a child and competed on a swim team in high school. Midway through the engaging narrative, the author explains how she rejoined the team at age 40, just as her 6-year-old was signing up for the first time. Chronicling her interviews with scientists and swimmers alike, Tsui notes the many health benefits of swimming, some of which are mental. Swimmers often achieve the “flow” state and get their best ideas while in the water. Her travels took her from the California coast, where she dove for abalone and swam from Alcatraz back to San Francisco, to Tokyo, where she heard about the “samurai swimming” martial arts tradition. In Iceland, she met Guðlaugur Friðþórsson, a local celebrity who, in 1984, survived six hours in a winter sea after his fishing vessel capsized, earning him the nickname “the human seal.” Although humans are generally adapted to life on land, the author discovered that some have extra advantages in the water. The Bajau people of Indonesia, for instance, can do 10-minute free dives while hunting because their spleens are 50% larger than average. For most, though, it’s simply a matter of practice. Tsui discussed swimming with Dara Torres, who became the oldest Olympic swimmer at age 41, and swam with Kim Chambers, one of the few people to complete the daunting Oceans Seven marathon swim challenge. Drawing on personal experience, history, biology, and social science, the author conveys the appeal of “an unflinching giving-over to an element” and makes a convincing case for broader access to swimming education (372,000 people still drown annually).
An absorbing, wide-ranging story of humans’ relationship with the water.Pub Date: April 14, 2020
ISBN: 978-1-61620-786-1
Page Count: 288
Publisher: Algonquin
Review Posted Online: Jan. 4, 2020
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 1, 2020
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