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LIFE, LIBERTY, AND THE PURSUIT OF HAPPINESS

BRITAIN AND THE AMERICAN DREAM

An energetic and meticulously researched history.

A nation rises out of the Enlightenment.

Like Jenny Uglow’s The Lunar Men and Leo Damrosch’s The Club, Moore’s vibrant group biography brings to life the intellectual and political currents, in Britain and Colonial America, that gave rise to the phrase “life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness,” words that “were destined one day to become an evergreen mantra for politicians, and a shorthand for that ideal we call the American Dream.” Moore’s central figures are Philadelphian printer, scientist, and politician Benjamin Franklin, aspiring to “gentlemanly credentials”; Scottish-born printer and publisher William Strahan; the irascible Samuel Johnson; “political agitator” John Wilkes; historian Catharine Macaulay, whose romantic liaisons inspired salacious gossip; and outspoken British émigré Thomas Paine. In tracing their lives and interconnections in the decades leading up to 1776, Moore depicts a British nation increasingly focused on commerce and geopolitics, with a new generation of Britons “beginning to see themselves as masters of their own destiny,” talking of liberty “as a rare and fragile thing.” As the author writes, “liberty meant freedom from tyranny. More distinctly, people thought of it as the right to live with some independence, within a legal system that protected them from the malignant reach of arbitrary power, in a property of their own possession that was safe from intruders.” To Britain’s colonies, liberty meant independence from a king who was quashing free speech, imprisoning opponents, and extorting money from its possessions through taxation. They would not be enslaved by Britain, although they did not include their own slaves in their cry for freedom. “How is it,” Johnson remarked acerbically, “that we hear the loudest yelps for liberty among the drivers of negroes?” It was Paine who urged his fellow colonists to send a “manifesto” to Britain outlining their intentions to break with the motherland, in effect providing a prototype for the committee that met to draft that declaration, and it was Jefferson who summarized the yearnings of the age in a simple phrase.

An energetic and meticulously researched history.

Pub Date: June 27, 2023

ISBN: 9780374600594

Page Count: 592

Publisher: Farrar, Straus and Giroux

Review Posted Online: April 11, 2023

Kirkus Reviews Issue: May 1, 2023

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KILLERS OF THE FLOWER MOON

THE OSAGE MURDERS AND THE BIRTH OF THE FBI

Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.

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Greed, depravity, and serial murder in 1920s Oklahoma.

During that time, enrolled members of the Osage Indian nation were among the wealthiest people per capita in the world. The rich oil fields beneath their reservation brought millions of dollars into the tribe annually, distributed to tribal members holding "headrights" that could not be bought or sold but only inherited. This vast wealth attracted the attention of unscrupulous whites who found ways to divert it to themselves by marrying Osage women or by having Osage declared legally incompetent so the whites could fleece them through the administration of their estates. For some, however, these deceptive tactics were not enough, and a plague of violent death—by shooting, poison, orchestrated automobile accident, and bombing—began to decimate the Osage in what they came to call the "Reign of Terror." Corrupt and incompetent law enforcement and judicial systems ensured that the perpetrators were never found or punished until the young J. Edgar Hoover saw cracking these cases as a means of burnishing the reputation of the newly professionalized FBI. Bestselling New Yorkerstaff writer Grann (The Devil and Sherlock Holmes: Tales of Murder, Madness, and Obsession, 2010, etc.) follows Special Agent Tom White and his assistants as they track the killers of one extended Osage family through a closed local culture of greed, bigotry, and lies in pursuit of protection for the survivors and justice for the dead. But he doesn't stop there; relying almost entirely on primary and unpublished sources, the author goes on to expose a web of conspiracy and corruption that extended far wider than even the FBI ever suspected. This page-turner surges forward with the pacing of a true-crime thriller, elevated by Grann's crisp and evocative prose and enhanced by dozens of period photographs.

Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.

Pub Date: April 18, 2017

ISBN: 978-0-385-53424-6

Page Count: 352

Publisher: Doubleday

Review Posted Online: Feb. 1, 2017

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2017

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THE MYTH OF SISYPHUS

AND OTHER ESSAYS

This a book of earlier, philosophical essays concerned with the essential "absurdity" of life and the concept that- to overcome the strong tendency to suicide in every thoughtful man-one must accept life on its own terms with its values of revolt, liberty and passion. A dreary thesis- derived from and distorting the beliefs of the founders of existentialism, Jaspers, Heldegger and Kierkegaard, etc., the point of view seems peculiarly outmoded. It is based on the experience of war and the resistance, liberally laced with Andre Gide's excessive intellectualism. The younger existentialists such as Sartre and Camus, with their gift for the terse novel or intense drama, seem to have omitted from their philosophy all the deep religiosity which permeates the work of the great existentialist thinkers. This contributes to a basic lack of vitality in themselves, in these essays, and ten years after the war Camus seems unaware that the life force has healed old wounds... Largely for avant garde aesthetes and his special coterie.

Pub Date: Sept. 26, 1955

ISBN: 0679733736

Page Count: 228

Publisher: Knopf

Review Posted Online: Sept. 19, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 1, 1955

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