A careful, well-informed examination of where the U.S. economy stands, how it got here, and where it needs to go.
An incisive study of how “the paradigm of globalization is now shifting.”
Globalization may have provided cheap consumer goods, notes Financial Times associate editor Foroohar, but there is an increasing awareness of the long-term costs. In her latest book, the author marshals an impressive range of knowledge to investigate the negative consequences of unquestioned globalization. The Covid-19 pandemic was a wake-up call to U.S. officials, revealing that the manufacture of even simple things such as cotton masks had been outsourced abroad, mainly to China. Fortunately, many American companies were able to structure their manufacturing processes to provide some of the needed goods. As Foroohar demonstrates, this revealed both the weaknesses and strengths of the U.S. economy. She accepts that globalization made many things cheaper for consumers, but she is realistic about the cost in the loss of jobs and resilience. At the same time, many companies have been cutting research-and-development spending and putting money into complex financial products—yet another example of short-sighted thinking. Much of the money and energy to support innovation has gone into the technology sector, and the result has been a “barbell economy” of big tech wealth and a “precariat” of low-paid service workers. However, Foroohar, who traveled the country as part of her research, sees an emerging generation of companies that have returned to making things in top-of-the-line factories that are making full use of 3-D printing and clever thinking. The author also sees a key role for government—not in splashing money around but in setting sensible trade rules and long-term objectives. Examining the industrial policies of other nations, Foroohar shares useful lessons. Ultimately, the pendulum has swung away from cut-price globalization toward more considered, localized perspectives. These are interesting, important views and ideas; hopefully, this book forms the basis of a new, cool-headed national discussion.
A careful, well-informed examination of where the U.S. economy stands, how it got here, and where it needs to go.Pub Date: Oct. 18, 2022
ISBN: 978-0-593-24053-3
Page Count: 400
Publisher: Crown
Review Posted Online: Aug. 29, 2022
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 1, 2022
A short, smart analysis of perhaps the most famous passage in American history reveals its potency and unfulfilled promise.
Words that made a nation.
Isaacson is known for expansive biographies of great thinkers (and Elon Musk), but here he pens a succinct, stimulating commentary on the Founding Fathers’ ode to “life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.” His close reading of the Declaration of Independence’s second sentence, published to mark the 250th anniversary of the document’s adoption, doesn’t downplay its “moral contradiction.” Thomas Jefferson enslaved hundreds of people yet called slavery “a cruel war against human nature” in his first draft of the Declaration. All but 15 of the document’s 56 signers owned enslaved people. While the sentence in question asserted “all men are created equal” and possess “unalienable rights,” the Founders “consciously and intentionally” excluded women, Native Americans, and enslaved people. And yet the sentence is powerful, Isaacson writes, because it names a young nation’s “aspirations.” He mounts a solid defense of what ought to be shared goals, among them economic fairness, “moral compassion,” and a willingness to compromise. “Democracy depends on this,” he writes. Isaacson is excellent when explaining how Enlightenment intellectuals abroad influenced the founders. Benjamin Franklin, one of the Declaration’s “five-person drafting committee,” stayed in David Hume’s home for a month in the early 1770s, “discussing ideas of natural rights” with the Scottish philosopher. Also strong is Isaacson’s discussion of the “edits and tweaks” made to Jefferson’s draft. As recommended by Franklin and others, the changes were substantial, leaving Jefferson “distraught.” Franklin, who emerges as the book’s hero, helped establish municipal services, founded a library, and encouraged religious diversity—the kind of civic-mindedness that we could use more of today, Isaacson reminds us.
A short, smart analysis of perhaps the most famous passage in American history reveals its potency and unfulfilled promise.Pub Date: Nov. 18, 2025
ISBN: 9781982181314
Page Count: 80
Publisher: Simon & Schuster
Review Posted Online: Aug. 29, 2025
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 1, 2025
BOOK REVIEW
BOOK REVIEW
BOOK REVIEW
SEEN & HEARD
A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular...
A neurosurgeon with a passion for literature tragically finds his perfect subject after his diagnosis of terminal lung cancer.
Writing isn’t brain surgery, but it’s rare when someone adept at the latter is also so accomplished at the former. Searching for meaning and purpose in his life, Kalanithi pursued a doctorate in literature and had felt certain that he wouldn’t enter the field of medicine, in which his father and other members of his family excelled. “But I couldn’t let go of the question,” he writes, after realizing that his goals “didn’t quite fit in an English department.” “Where did biology, morality, literature and philosophy intersect?” So he decided to set aside his doctoral dissertation and belatedly prepare for medical school, which “would allow me a chance to find answers that are not in books, to find a different sort of sublime, to forge relationships with the suffering, and to keep following the question of what makes human life meaningful, even in the face of death and decay.” The author’s empathy undoubtedly made him an exceptional doctor, and the precision of his prose—as well as the moral purpose underscoring it—suggests that he could have written a good book on any subject he chose. Part of what makes this book so essential is the fact that it was written under a death sentence following the diagnosis that upended his life, just as he was preparing to end his residency and attract offers at the top of his profession. Kalanithi learned he might have 10 years to live or perhaps five. Should he return to neurosurgery (he could and did), or should he write (he also did)? Should he and his wife have a baby? They did, eight months before he died, which was less than two years after the original diagnosis. “The fact of death is unsettling,” he understates. “Yet there is no other way to live.”
A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular clarity.Pub Date: Jan. 19, 2016
ISBN: 978-0-8129-8840-6
Page Count: 248
Publisher: Random House
Review Posted Online: Sept. 29, 2015
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 15, 2015
PERSPECTIVES
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