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THE FUND

RAY DALIO, BRIDGEWATER ASSOCIATES AND THE UNRAVELING OF A WALL STREET LEGEND

A vivid portrait of soul-killing micromanagement in a ruthless corporate setting.

An unsettling exposé of a leading investment fund.

As Copeland writes, during his time at the company’s helm, Ray Dalio (b. 1949), founder of Bridgewater Associates, “was said to have prodigious skill at spotting, and making money from, big-picture global economic or political changes, such as when a country would raise its interest rate or cut taxes.” The dominant ethos was a near-religious belief in Dalio’s brilliance, a sentiment he reinforced by developing a series of edicts called “The Principles” and assorted mantras, such as “Pain + Reflection = Progress.” He was not at all shy, reportedly, of using abusive language (“You’re a dumb shit!”) with employees not sufficiently steeped in these tenets or who otherwise displeased him. Bridgewater became a revolving door for hundreds of would-be brokers and traders who couldn’t stand the abuse, while its corporate culture spawned a system of accusation and self-criticism that Mao’s Red Guards might have admired: “When employees identified imperfections, they were directed to memorialize the moment in the ‘issue log,’ an internal registry visible to all that tracked all complaints large and small.” Employees, in the words of one manager, “have been speaking to me directly about being insecure in their jobs and a fear that any day they could be fired.” Interestingly, James Comey, later to become director of the FBI, was one of Dalio’s chief enforcers (for $7 million per year), even as employees were required to keep iPads containing The Principles with them at all times. In the end, the cultic distractions seem to have overcome the fundamentals, for, Copeland charges, Dalio’s chief legacy has been a “long streak of shaky investment performance” and a steady decline in his own prominence—even if he is still worth more than $15 billion.

A vivid portrait of soul-killing micromanagement in a ruthless corporate setting.

Pub Date: Nov. 7, 2023

ISBN: 9781250276933

Page Count: 352

Publisher: St. Martin's

Review Posted Online: Nov. 7, 2023

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Dec. 1, 2023

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THE LION BENEATH THE FADE

A rags-to-riches how-to as entertaining as it is wise.

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In this debut memoir, Bahamian millionaire Bastian offers insight into building a business.

The author was a millionaire by the time he was 19, an impressive feat considering he began his working life filling stockpots and rolling napkins in his father’s Nassau restaurant, a locals’ hole-in-the-wall far from the city’s tourist hotels. “In many ways, I started ten steps behind the starting line in a world where opportunities felt few and far between,” writes Bastian in his introduction. A poor student with a gambler’s risk tolerance and a salesman’s eye for an unserved market, the author dropped out of college to launch his own satellite installation business—the first of its kind in the Bahamas—eventually expanding into prepaid phones and other electronics. With this book, Bastian uses his personal experiences to illustrate the steps aspiring entrepreneurs should consider when building their own empires. “My goal isn’t just to tell my story,” he explains; “it’s to provide you with a starting point, a strategy, and the encouragement you need to take your first step toward something bigger.” The book alternates between memoiristic chapters describing the author’s youth and career and instructional chapters outlining the best practices to “become a lion” (his preferred metaphor for a brave, risk-taking captain of industry). From evaluating one’s skill set and choosing a suitable goal to the practicalities of regulation and taxes, Bastian walks the reader through the complicated processes of starting and maintaining a successful enterprise. While much of the advice is of the boilerplate variety, the author offers it with clarity and candor, devoting an entire chapter, for example, on how to fail productively. It is the biographical material that lends his advice unusual weight—Bastian’s stories of flying back and forth between the Bahamas and Miami to personally import satellite dishes are fascinating enough to stand on their own. Readers may be unable to replicate his success, but there is no denying that his tale is inspiring.

A rags-to-riches how-to as entertaining as it is wise.

Pub Date: Sept. 9, 2025

ISBN: 9798891882485

Page Count: 216

Publisher: Advantage Media Group

Review Posted Online: Dec. 5, 2025

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THE PURSUIT OF HAPPYNESS

FROM MEAN STREETS TO WALL STREET

Well-told and admonitory.

Young-rags-to-mature-riches memoir by broker and motivational speaker Gardner.

Born and raised in the Milwaukee ghetto, the author pulled himself up from considerable disadvantage. He was fatherless, and his adored mother wasn’t always around; once, as a child, he spied her at a family funeral accompanied by a prison guard. When beautiful, evanescent Moms was there, Chris also had to deal with Freddie “I ain’t your goddamn daddy!” Triplett, one of the meanest stepfathers in recent literature. Chris did “the dozens” with the homies, boosted a bit and in the course of youthful adventure was raped. His heroes were Miles Davis, James Brown and Muhammad Ali. Meanwhile, at the behest of Moms, he developed a fondness for reading. He joined the Navy and became a medic (preparing badass Marines for proctology), and a proficient lab technician. Moving up in San Francisco, married and then divorced, he sold medical supplies. He was recruited as a trainee at Dean Witter just around the time he became a homeless single father. All his belongings in a shopping cart, Gardner sometimes slept with his young son at the office (apparently undiscovered by the night cleaning crew). The two also frequently bedded down in a public restroom. After Gardner’s talents were finally appreciated by the firm of Bear Stearns, his American Dream became real. He got the cool duds, hot car and fine ladies so coveted from afar back in the day. He even had a meeting with Nelson Mandela. Through it all, he remained a prideful parent. His own no-daddy blues are gone now.

Well-told and admonitory.

Pub Date: June 1, 2006

ISBN: 0-06-074486-3

Page Count: 320

Publisher: Amistad/HarperCollins

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: March 15, 2006

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