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TYRANTS AND ROGUES

UNDERSTANDING THE DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE

A timely and highly useful book in this semiquincentennial year—and far beyond.

A fresh reading of the Declaration of Independence.

Drafted by Thomas Jefferson but edited by committee, the Declaration of Independence is regarded today as a timeless, sacred document. By historian Parkinson’s lights, however, it was “born out of emergency, crisis, and fear.” Whereas today we remember the Declaration mostly for its sonorous opening, Parkinson reads it for the 27 specific grievances against the British Crown and, especially, King George III, who was cast as a usurper and tyrant in contrast to the revolutionaries’ insistence that they were following the best traditions of British liberty—and therefore needed to craft a “statement of purpose” that was both detailed and emphatic. It is within those grievances, Parkinson holds, that the ideas driving the American Revolution can best be found, and if they seem somewhat abstract today, he adds, those grievances truly identified the “tyrants and rogues” of his title. He proceeds to explore the grievances, devoting whole chapters to some and clustering others. Several, he notes, have to do with the king’s vetoing laws of what Jefferson called “the most salutary tendency” and other acts of interfering with colonial legislatures, including simply ignoring laws that were sent for his authorization. Central to the revolutionaries’ argument was representation, meaning not just a presence in Parliament but also adequate legislative seats to accommodate the westward expansion of the colonies, which George had tried to block “in order to keep the peace in North America.” Parkinson notes that Black and Indigenous peoples are present, if not always mentioned by name, in several of the grievances and that Jefferson, for all the hypocrisy, both condemned slavery outright and attempted to blame the king for the institution—charges that were softened, Jefferson later recalled, at the insistence of “Southern Gentlemen whose reflections were not yet matured to the full abhorrence of that traffic.”

A timely and highly useful book in this semiquincentennial year—and far beyond.

Pub Date: June 9, 2026

ISBN: 9781324124542

Page Count: 320

Publisher: Norton

Review Posted Online: April 6, 2026

Kirkus Reviews Issue: May 1, 2026

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KILLERS OF THE FLOWER MOON

THE OSAGE MURDERS AND THE BIRTH OF THE FBI

Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.

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Greed, depravity, and serial murder in 1920s Oklahoma.

During that time, enrolled members of the Osage Indian nation were among the wealthiest people per capita in the world. The rich oil fields beneath their reservation brought millions of dollars into the tribe annually, distributed to tribal members holding "headrights" that could not be bought or sold but only inherited. This vast wealth attracted the attention of unscrupulous whites who found ways to divert it to themselves by marrying Osage women or by having Osage declared legally incompetent so the whites could fleece them through the administration of their estates. For some, however, these deceptive tactics were not enough, and a plague of violent death—by shooting, poison, orchestrated automobile accident, and bombing—began to decimate the Osage in what they came to call the "Reign of Terror." Corrupt and incompetent law enforcement and judicial systems ensured that the perpetrators were never found or punished until the young J. Edgar Hoover saw cracking these cases as a means of burnishing the reputation of the newly professionalized FBI. Bestselling New Yorkerstaff writer Grann (The Devil and Sherlock Holmes: Tales of Murder, Madness, and Obsession, 2010, etc.) follows Special Agent Tom White and his assistants as they track the killers of one extended Osage family through a closed local culture of greed, bigotry, and lies in pursuit of protection for the survivors and justice for the dead. But he doesn't stop there; relying almost entirely on primary and unpublished sources, the author goes on to expose a web of conspiracy and corruption that extended far wider than even the FBI ever suspected. This page-turner surges forward with the pacing of a true-crime thriller, elevated by Grann's crisp and evocative prose and enhanced by dozens of period photographs.

Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.

Pub Date: April 18, 2017

ISBN: 978-0-385-53424-6

Page Count: 352

Publisher: Doubleday

Review Posted Online: Feb. 1, 2017

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2017

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1776

Thus the second most costly war in American history, whose “outcome seemed little short of a miracle.” A sterling account.

A master storyteller’s character-driven account of a storied year in the American Revolution.

Against world systems, economic determinist and other external-cause schools of historical thought, McCullough (John Adams, 2001, etc.) has an old-fashioned fondness for the great- (and not-so-great) man tradition, which may not have much explanatory power but almost always yields better-written books. McCullough opens with a courteous nod to the customary villain in the story of American independence, George III, who turns out to be a pleasant and artistically inclined fellow who relied on poor advice; his Westmoreland, for instance, was a British general named Grant who boasted that with 5,000 soldiers he “could march from one end of the American continent to the other.” Other British officers agitated for peace, even as George wondered why Americans would not understand that to be a British subject was to be free by definition. Against these men stood arrayed a rebel army that was, at the least, unimpressive; McCullough observes that New Englanders, for instance, considered washing clothes to be women’s work and so wore filthy clothes until they rotted, with the result that Burgoyne and company had a point in thinking the Continentals a bunch of ragamuffins. The Americans’ military fortunes were none too good for much of 1776, the year of the Declaration; at the slowly unfolding battle for control over New York, George Washington was moved to despair at the sight of sometimes drunk soldiers running from the enemy and of their officers “who, instead of attending to their duty, had stood gazing like bumpkins” at the spectacle. For a man such as Washington, to be a laughingstock was the supreme insult, but the British were driven by other motives than to irritate the general—not least of them reluctance to give up a rich, fertile and beautiful land that, McCullough notes, was providing the world’s highest standard of living in 1776.

Thus the second most costly war in American history, whose “outcome seemed little short of a miracle.” A sterling account.

Pub Date: June 1, 2005

ISBN: 0-7432-2671-2

Page Count: 656

Publisher: Simon & Schuster

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: April 1, 2005

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