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HOW TO HACK A PARTY LINE

THE DEMOCRATS AND SILICON VALLEY

A sweeping debut not only for the author but also for this branch of American poli-sci, with color on every page and a...

The chronicle of a farcically troubled marriage between two rich, hubristic West Coast techies and their e-mail–challenged D.C. counterparts.

Miles (who’s covered politics for Wired) has spent the past four years—the height of the dot.com era—with New Economy wunderkinds and Washington powerbrokers. Her star player is the self-appointed kingmaker Wade Randlett, a former fundraiser and centrist “New Democrat” who fashioned himself as the go-between for politicos (for whom the Internet was not much more than a breeding ground for Matt Drudge) and technocrats (who were, at best, apolitical and, at worst, “naïve libertarians”). In 1996 Randlett found common ground with legendary venture capitalist John Doerr and enlisted him in a sort of grassroots campaign for millionaires to undo California’s controversial Proposition 211 (which would have facilitated shareholder lawsuits against company executives). The subsequent defeat of 211 landed Randlett in the center of what would become Silicon Valley’s impressive, if easily retractable, access to the White House and Congress. The political-economic back-and-forth was a windfall for the technos (in terms of legislation) and for the pols (in terms of money)—an arrangement that would soon settle into a common special-interest quid pro quo. But before Miles’s account wonders off into the sunset, her fly-on-the-wall reporting proves breathtaking. In particular, she has fun with the culture clash between the ancien régime and the Young Turks: in one raucous instance, Doerr (with little grasp or concern for proper senatorial gravitas) lectures an incredulous Senator Jay Rockefeller on how things will be done, causing one onlooker to quip, “Get me a camera. . . . That’s old money versus new money right there.” In between anti-Microsoft conspiracy rumors and cameos from Bezos et al., Miles offers trenchant analyses of, among other things, the “digital divide” and the nuances of party subdivisions.

A sweeping debut not only for the author but also for this branch of American poli-sci, with color on every page and a hacker’s gift for cutting through the blather.

Pub Date: Feb. 1, 2001

ISBN: 0-374-17714-7

Page Count: 256

Publisher: Farrar, Straus and Giroux

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Dec. 15, 2000

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WHEN BREATH BECOMES AIR

A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular...

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  • Pulitzer Prize Finalist

A neurosurgeon with a passion for literature tragically finds his perfect subject after his diagnosis of terminal lung cancer.

Writing isn’t brain surgery, but it’s rare when someone adept at the latter is also so accomplished at the former. Searching for meaning and purpose in his life, Kalanithi pursued a doctorate in literature and had felt certain that he wouldn’t enter the field of medicine, in which his father and other members of his family excelled. “But I couldn’t let go of the question,” he writes, after realizing that his goals “didn’t quite fit in an English department.” “Where did biology, morality, literature and philosophy intersect?” So he decided to set aside his doctoral dissertation and belatedly prepare for medical school, which “would allow me a chance to find answers that are not in books, to find a different sort of sublime, to forge relationships with the suffering, and to keep following the question of what makes human life meaningful, even in the face of death and decay.” The author’s empathy undoubtedly made him an exceptional doctor, and the precision of his prose—as well as the moral purpose underscoring it—suggests that he could have written a good book on any subject he chose. Part of what makes this book so essential is the fact that it was written under a death sentence following the diagnosis that upended his life, just as he was preparing to end his residency and attract offers at the top of his profession. Kalanithi learned he might have 10 years to live or perhaps five. Should he return to neurosurgery (he could and did), or should he write (he also did)? Should he and his wife have a baby? They did, eight months before he died, which was less than two years after the original diagnosis. “The fact of death is unsettling,” he understates. “Yet there is no other way to live.”

A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular clarity.

Pub Date: Jan. 19, 2016

ISBN: 978-0-8129-8840-6

Page Count: 248

Publisher: Random House

Review Posted Online: Sept. 29, 2015

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 15, 2015

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GOOD ECONOMICS FOR HARD TIMES

Occasionally wonky but overall a good case for how the dismal science can make the world less—well, dismal.

“Quality of life means more than just consumption”: Two MIT economists urge that a smarter, more politically aware economics be brought to bear on social issues.

It’s no secret, write Banerjee and Duflo (co-authors: Poor Economics: A Radical Rethinking of the Way To Fight Global Poverty, 2011), that “we seem to have fallen on hard times.” Immigration, trade, inequality, and taxation problems present themselves daily, and they seem to be intractable. Economics can be put to use in figuring out these big-issue questions. Data can be adduced, for example, to answer the question of whether immigration tends to suppress wages. The answer: “There is no evidence low-skilled migration to rich countries drives wage and employment down for the natives.” In fact, it opens up opportunities for those natives by freeing them to look for better work. The problem becomes thornier when it comes to the matter of free trade; as the authors observe, “left-behind people live in left-behind places,” which explains why regional poverty descended on Appalachia when so many manufacturing jobs left for China in the age of globalism, leaving behind not just left-behind people but also people ripe for exploitation by nationalist politicians. The authors add, interestingly, that the same thing occurred in parts of Germany, Spain, and Norway that fell victim to the “China shock.” In what they call a “slightly technical aside,” they build a case for addressing trade issues not with trade wars but with consumption taxes: “It makes no sense to ask agricultural workers to lose their jobs just so steelworkers can keep theirs, which is what tariffs accomplish.” Policymakers might want to consider such counsel, especially when it is coupled with the observation that free trade benefits workers in poor countries but punishes workers in rich ones.

Occasionally wonky but overall a good case for how the dismal science can make the world less—well, dismal.

Pub Date: Nov. 12, 2019

ISBN: 978-1-61039-950-0

Page Count: 432

Publisher: PublicAffairs

Review Posted Online: Aug. 28, 2019

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 15, 2019

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