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CRAZY HORSE AND CUSTER

BORN ENEMIES

Historic nonfiction that reads like an adventure novel.

Legendary warriors Crazy Horse and Custer are brought to life in this impeccably researched story by Lakota author/illustrator Nelson.

Born a year apart, the White settler boy George Armstrong Custer and the Lakota boy initially named Light Hair both enjoyed the “pounding of their horses’ hooves on the earth and the rush of wind in their hair.” As youngsters, they were “taught that personal glory could be won through violent conflict.” Custer found his glory leading Union Army troops during the Civil War. Quoting a Custer biographer, Nelson tells readers that “he plunged in the onrushing mass of enemy cavalry” time and again. His fearlessness catapulted him up through the ranks. After the war ended, he became an “Indian Fighter.” When the Lakota battled their enemies, Light Hair rode into battle “stripped to his breechclout and moccasins, his hair loose,” according to a Lakota historian. He painted his body with lightning and hailstones. His leadership was honored by his father, who renamed him Crazy Horse. Weaving quotes from sources both contemporary and modern into his narrative and supplying necessary historical context, Nelson traces the parallel lives of these two men, ending with their deaths: Betrayed by fellow officers, Custer died at the Battle of Little Bighorn, and one year later, Crazy Horse was killed, betrayed by his own people. Nelson’s ledger-style drawings combine with archival photographs and paintings to add drama to the already-gripping text.(This book was reviewed digitally.)

Historic nonfiction that reads like an adventure novel. (author's note, timeline, source notes, bibliography) (Nonfiction. 8-12)

Pub Date: Oct. 5, 2021

ISBN: 978-1-4197-3193-8

Page Count: 144

Publisher: Abrams

Review Posted Online: Aug. 17, 2021

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 1, 2021

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IF YOU LIVED DURING THE PLIMOTH THANKSGIVING

Essential.

A measured corrective to pervasive myths about what is often referred to as the “first Thanksgiving.”

Contextualizing them within a Native perspective, Newell (Passamaquoddy) touches on the all-too-familiar elements of the U.S. holiday of Thanksgiving and its origins and the history of English colonization in the territory now known as New England. In addition to the voyage and landfall of the Mayflower, readers learn about the Doctrine of Discovery that arrogated the lands of non-Christian peoples to European settlers; earlier encounters between the Indigenous peoples of the region and Europeans; and the Great Dying of 1616-1619, which emptied the village of Patuxet by 1620. Short, two- to six-page chapters alternate between the story of the English settlers and exploring the complex political makeup of the region and the culture, agriculture, and technology of the Wampanoag—all before covering the evolution of the holiday. Refreshingly, the lens Newell offers is a Native one, describing how the Wampanoag and other Native peoples received the English rather than the other way around. Key words ranging from estuary to discover are printed in boldface in the narrative and defined in a closing glossary. Nelson (a member of the Leech Lake Band of Minnesota Chippewa) contributes soft line-and-color illustrations of the proceedings. (This book was reviewed digitally.)

Essential. (Nonfiction. 8-12)

Pub Date: Nov. 2, 2021

ISBN: 978-1-338-72637-4

Page Count: 96

Publisher: Scholastic Nonfiction

Review Posted Online: Oct. 12, 2021

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Nov. 1, 2021

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OIL

Like oil itself, this is a book that needs to be handled with special care.

In 1977, the oil carrier Exxon Valdez spilled 11 million gallons of oil into a formerly pristine Alaskan ocean inlet, killing millions of birds, animals, and fish. Despite a cleanup, crude oil is still there.

The Winters foretold the destructive powers of the atomic bomb allusively in The Secret Project (2017), leaving the actuality to the backmatter. They make no such accommodations to young audiences in this disturbing book. From the dark front cover, on which oily blobs conceal a seabird, to the rescuer’s sad face on the back, the mother-son team emphasizes the disaster. A relatively easy-to-read and poetically heightened text introduces the situation. Oil is pumped from the Earth “all day long, all night long, / day after day, year after year” in “what had been unspoiled land, home to Native people // and thousands of caribou.” The scale of extraction is huge: There’s “a giant pipeline” leading to “enormous ships.” Then, crash. Rivers of oil gush out over three full-bleed wordless pages. Subsequent scenes show rocks, seabirds, and sea otters covered with oil. Finally, 30 years later, animals have returned to a cheerful scene. “But if you lift a rock… // oil / seeps / up.” For an adult reader, this is heartbreaking. How much more difficult might this be for an animal-loving child?

Like oil itself, this is a book that needs to be handled with special care. (author’s note, further reading) (Informational picture book. 9-12)

Pub Date: March 31, 2020

ISBN: 978-1-5344-3077-8

Page Count: 40

Publisher: Beach Lane/Simon & Schuster

Review Posted Online: Nov. 23, 2019

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Dec. 15, 2019

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