by Tamer Metwally translated by Ben Abrahamson ‧ RELEASE DATE: Aug. 3, 2020
A thoughtful, theologically exacting work of scholarship.
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A searching account and critique of prejudice among contemporary Muslims against Jews and Judaism.
According to author Metwally, associate professor of Islamic and Arabic studies, a deep prejudice against Jews among Muslims is so widespread he is “astonished by its reach.” With impressive meticulousness, he examines the nature of that bias—its historical and cultural genesis—as well as its philosophical lack of legitimacy. The author argues that the animus toward Jews is not only unhealthy and close-minded, but based on a misunderstanding of both Judaism as a religion and its relation to the Islamic faith. Metwally carefully scours the Quran in order to demonstrate that it accords a profound respect for Judaism and its scriptural sources and that the monotheistic conception of God promulgated by both is identical. In fact, the prophecy cited in the Quran is presented as a continuation of Judaic and Christian religion, not a repudiation: “The Qur’an is not a book that cancels the holy books of its predecessors, as some postulate, and is not isolated from the holy books that preceded it. Rather, it is a book from God that confirms the previous books.” Metwally convincingly argues that negative pronouncements regarding the Jews in the Quran should be read as directed toward the insufficiently faithful, not Jews at large. This is a very brief monograph—161 pages—and, as a result, Metwally’s arguments can be too quickly developed to be fully persuasive. For example, it’s not entirely obvious that, despite great similarities, Jews and Muslims share an indistinguishable view of God. Also, this is principally a work of theological scholarship, not geopolitics—the author notes the Israeli-Palestinian conflict as a source of antisemitic prejudice but doesn’t offer a sustained analysis of it. Metwally’s scholarship is admirably rigorous given the brevity of his work, however, and so free of dogmatism he includes criticisms of his work in an appendix. Finally, the prose is surprisingly accessible for an academic work, translated by Abrahamson, director of the Al Sadiqin Institute.
A thoughtful, theologically exacting work of scholarship.Pub Date: Aug. 3, 2020
ISBN: 979-8-67-166152-1
Page Count: 161
Publisher: Self
Review Posted Online: Aug. 14, 2021
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 1, 2021
Review Program: Kirkus Indie
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by Paul Kalanithi ‧ RELEASE DATE: Jan. 19, 2016
A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular...
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Best Books Of 2016
New York Times Bestseller
Pulitzer Prize Finalist
A neurosurgeon with a passion for literature tragically finds his perfect subject after his diagnosis of terminal lung cancer.
Writing isn’t brain surgery, but it’s rare when someone adept at the latter is also so accomplished at the former. Searching for meaning and purpose in his life, Kalanithi pursued a doctorate in literature and had felt certain that he wouldn’t enter the field of medicine, in which his father and other members of his family excelled. “But I couldn’t let go of the question,” he writes, after realizing that his goals “didn’t quite fit in an English department.” “Where did biology, morality, literature and philosophy intersect?” So he decided to set aside his doctoral dissertation and belatedly prepare for medical school, which “would allow me a chance to find answers that are not in books, to find a different sort of sublime, to forge relationships with the suffering, and to keep following the question of what makes human life meaningful, even in the face of death and decay.” The author’s empathy undoubtedly made him an exceptional doctor, and the precision of his prose—as well as the moral purpose underscoring it—suggests that he could have written a good book on any subject he chose. Part of what makes this book so essential is the fact that it was written under a death sentence following the diagnosis that upended his life, just as he was preparing to end his residency and attract offers at the top of his profession. Kalanithi learned he might have 10 years to live or perhaps five. Should he return to neurosurgery (he could and did), or should he write (he also did)? Should he and his wife have a baby? They did, eight months before he died, which was less than two years after the original diagnosis. “The fact of death is unsettling,” he understates. “Yet there is no other way to live.”
A moving meditation on mortality by a gifted writer whose dual perspectives of physician and patient provide a singular clarity.Pub Date: Jan. 19, 2016
ISBN: 978-0-8129-8840-6
Page Count: 248
Publisher: Random House
Review Posted Online: Sept. 29, 2015
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 15, 2015
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PERSPECTIVES
by Omar El Akkad ‧ RELEASE DATE: Feb. 25, 2025
A philosophically rich critique of state violence and mass apathy.
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New York Times Bestseller
National Book Award Winner
An Egyptian Canadian journalist writes searchingly of this time of war.
“Rules, conventions, morals, reality itself: all exist so long as their existence is convenient to the preservation of power.” So writes El Akkad, who goes on to state that one of the demands of modern power is that those subject to it must imagine that some group of people somewhere are not fully human. El Akkad’s pointed example is Gaza, the current destruction of which, he writes, is causing millions of people around the world to examine the supposedly rules-governed, democratic West and declare, “I want nothing to do with this.” El Akkad, author of the novel American War (2017), discerns hypocrisy and racism in the West’s defense of Ukraine and what he views as indifference toward the Palestinian people. No stranger to war zones himself—El Akkad was a correspondent in Afghanistan and Iraq—he writes with grim matter-of-factness about murdered children, famine, and the deliberate targeting of civilians. With no love for Zionism lost, he offers an equally harsh critique of Hamas, yet another one of the “entities obsessed with violence as an ethos, brutal in their treatment of minority groups who in their view should not exist, and self-decreed to be the true protectors of an entire religion.” Taking a global view, El Akkad, who lives in the U.S., finds almost every government and society wanting, and not least those, he says, that turn away and pretend not to know, behavior that we’ve seen before and that, in the spirit of his title, will one day be explained away until, in the end, it comes down to “a quiet unheard reckoning in the winter of life between the one who said nothing, did nothing, and their own soul.”
A philosophically rich critique of state violence and mass apathy.Pub Date: Feb. 25, 2025
ISBN: 9780593804148
Page Count: 224
Publisher: Knopf
Review Posted Online: Dec. 14, 2024
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 15, 2025
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