by Andreï Makine & translated by Geoffrey Strachan ‧ RELEASE DATE: March 15, 2006
Another fine work from one of Europe’s most lavishly gifted writers.
A young writer is humbled by a story of enduring love in the Russian-born (now French resident) author’s ninth novel (The Earth and Sky of Jacques Dorme, 2005, etc.).
In the mid-1970s, Makine’s unnamed narrator retreats from a culture of youthful protest and posturing (and a failed love affair) to write about local customs and folkways in Russia’s remote northern “Archangel region,” populated mostly by exiles, World War II victims and bereaved women. What he finds in the village of Mirnoe (on the White Sea) is middle-aged Vera, who has spent 30 years in the hope that her lover, sent to war during its final days in 1945 and presumably killed in action, will eventually return to her. The narrator initially views Vera as a stoic, naïve peasant (like the elderly neighbors to whom she’s a tireless ministering angel). But he learns that she’s a village schoolteacher, a former doctoral candidate in linguistics who studied in Leningrad, and a still vibrant, passionate woman—to whom he is increasingly, helplessly attracted. The story is suffused with lambent pictures of Mirnoe’s harsh beauty, thematically rich imagery (e.g., “a butterfly disturbed under a dead leaf, deprived of a winter shelter”) and crisp, emotion-laden scenes (Vera rowing a boat toward the burial place of her dead friend, clasped in the narrator’s arms; the rescue of an elderly woman from her ruined home deep in a forest; the narrator’s weary endurance of his de facto chauffeur Otar’s cheerfully crude tales of sexual conquest). The story grows steadily more complex and moving than its somewhat banal central contrast (between intellectuals’ smugness and “the people’s” resilience) had promised—especially as the fullness of Vera’s character, and the truth about her sacrifices and the narrator’s compulsive evasiveness, all poignantly emerge.
Another fine work from one of Europe’s most lavishly gifted writers.Pub Date: March 15, 2006
ISBN: 1-55970-774-7
Page Count: 192
Publisher: Arcade
Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 15, 2006
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by Andreï Makine translated by Geoffrey Strachan
by Margaret Atwood ‧ RELEASE DATE: Feb. 17, 1985
Tinny perhaps, but still a minutely rendered and impressively steady feminist vision of apocalypse.
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The time is the not-so-distant future, when the US's spiraling social freedoms have finally called down a reaction, an Iranian-style repressive "monotheocracy" calling itself the Republic of Gilead—a Bible-thumping, racist, capital-punishing, and misogynistic rule that would do away with pleasure altogether were it not for one thing: that the Gileadan women, pure and true (as opposed to all the nonbelieving women, those who've ever been adulterous or married more than once), are found rarely fertile.
Thus are drafted a whole class of "handmaids," whose function is to bear the children of the elite, to be fecund or else (else being certain death, sent out to be toxic-waste removers on outlying islands). The narrative frame for Atwood's dystopian vision is the hopeless private testimony of one of these surrogate mothers, Offred ("of" plus the name of her male protector). Lying cradled by the body of the barren wife, being meanwhile serviced by the husband, Offred's "ceremony" must be successful—if she does not want to join the ranks of the other disappeared (which include her mother, her husband—dead—and small daughter, all taken away during the years of revolt). One Of her only human conduits is a gradually developing affair with her master's chauffeur—something that's balanced more than offset, though, by the master's hypocritically un-Puritan use of her as a kind of B-girl at private parties held by the ruling men in a spirit of nostalgia and lust. This latter relationship, edging into real need (the master's), is very effectively done; it highlights the handmaid's (read Everywoman's) eternal exploitation, profane or sacred ("We are two-legged wombs, that's all: sacred vessels, ambulatory chalices"). Atwood, to her credit, creates a chillingly specific, imaginable night-mare. The book is short on characterization—this is Atwood, never a warm writer, at her steeliest—and long on cynicism—it's got none of the human credibility of a work such as Walker Percy's Love In The Ruins. But the scariness is visceral, a world that's like a dangerous and even fatal grid, an electrified fence.
Tinny perhaps, but still a minutely rendered and impressively steady feminist vision of apocalypse.Pub Date: Feb. 17, 1985
ISBN: 038549081X
Page Count: -
Publisher: Houghton Mifflin
Review Posted Online: Sept. 16, 2011
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 15, 1985
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by George Orwell ‧ RELEASE DATE: Aug. 26, 1946
A modern day fable, with modern implications in a deceiving simplicity, by the author of Dickens. Dali and Others (Reynal & Hitchcock, p. 138), whose critical brilliance is well adapted to this type of satire. This tells of the revolt on a farm, against humans, when the pigs take over the intellectual superiority, training the horses, cows, sheep, etc., into acknowledging their greatness. The first hints come with the reading out of a pig who instigated the building of a windmill, so that the electric power would be theirs, the idea taken over by Napoleon who becomes topman with no maybes about it. Napoleon trains the young puppies to be his guards, dickers with humans, gradually instigates a reign of terror, and breaks the final commandment against any animal walking on two legs. The old faithful followers find themselves no better off for food and work than they were when man ruled them, learn their final disgrace when they see Napoleon and Squealer carousing with their enemies... A basic statement of the evils of dictatorship in that it not only corrupts the leaders, but deadens the intelligence and awareness of those led so that tyranny is inevitable. Mr. Orwell's animals exist in their own right, with a narrative as individual as it is apt in political parody.
Pub Date: Aug. 26, 1946
ISBN: 0452277507
Page Count: 114
Publisher: Harcourt, Brace
Review Posted Online: Nov. 2, 2011
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Aug. 1, 1946
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