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Jewish American Prig

Impossible chronology adds the wrong kind of puzzlement to an otherwise overfamiliar plot.

In Stone’s debut novel, a middle-aged woman reflects on her lifelong struggles toward self-esteem, sexual openness, and healthy relationships.

As Celia Browne, 55, is speaking with Harold, her new lover (a week ago, her therapist), she unwinds a chain of recollection so he can “know how I learned not to be the eternal patient and why everything became sex in my mind.” Celia grows up in Rochester, New York, in a middle-class Jewish family that includes three live-in spinster aunts who contribute to the buttoned-up, sexually repressive atmosphere of the time. Her aunts criticize Celia mercilessly (especially her weight). Her cousins also tease and bully her, and Celia’s parents don’t defend her. Sex is taboo, as is talking about abuse, sexual or otherwise. Celia attends college, meets her first great love, and moves to California where she becomes a children’s librarian. Later, she switches to a degree in social work. As the sexual revolution progresses, Celia sees many therapists, marries and has children, takes a lover, and files for divorce. She comes to realize that “love is so much more than physical satisfaction.” Her honesty and openness, as well as the genuine compassion she shows as a social worker, make her relatable. But other qualities are off-putting: she holds long grudges and is obsessed with looks, weight, and status. Her insights are mostly couched in therapeutic clichés; for example, “She was too lacking in self-worth to believe she was that loveable to anyone.” Sexual repression in the 1950s is a well-explored topic, and the novel adds nothing new. Also problematic is the story’s timeline, which is confused. For example, in 1965, Celia is 26 years old, which would make 1939 her birth year. But in 2005, she’s 55, so she must have been born in 1950. These are not easily reconcilable discrepancies, and they pervade the novel.

Impossible chronology adds the wrong kind of puzzlement to an otherwise overfamiliar plot.

Pub Date: Aug. 5, 2015

ISBN: 978-1-4992-2872-4

Page Count: 292

Publisher: CreateSpace

Review Posted Online: Oct. 8, 2015

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A LITTLE LIFE

The phrase “tour de force” could have been invented for this audacious novel.

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Four men who meet as college roommates move to New York and spend the next three decades gaining renown in their professions—as an architect, painter, actor and lawyer—and struggling with demons in their intertwined personal lives.

Yanagihara (The People in the Trees, 2013) takes the still-bold leap of writing about characters who don’t share her background; in addition to being male, JB is African-American, Malcolm has a black father and white mother, Willem is white, and “Jude’s race was undetermined”—deserted at birth, he was raised in a monastery and had an unspeakably traumatic childhood that’s revealed slowly over the course of the book. Two of them are gay, one straight and one bisexual. There isn’t a single significant female character, and for a long novel, there isn’t much plot. There aren’t even many markers of what’s happening in the outside world; Jude moves to a loft in SoHo as a young man, but we don’t see the neighborhood change from gritty artists’ enclave to glitzy tourist destination. What we get instead is an intensely interior look at the friends’ psyches and relationships, and it’s utterly enthralling. The four men think about work and creativity and success and failure; they cook for each other, compete with each other and jostle for each other’s affection. JB bases his entire artistic career on painting portraits of his friends, while Malcolm takes care of them by designing their apartments and houses. When Jude, as an adult, is adopted by his favorite Harvard law professor, his friends join him for Thanksgiving in Cambridge every year. And when Willem becomes a movie star, they all bask in his glow. Eventually, the tone darkens and the story narrows to focus on Jude as the pain of his past cuts deep into his carefully constructed life.  

The phrase “tour de force” could have been invented for this audacious novel.

Pub Date: March 10, 2015

ISBN: 978-0-385-53925-8

Page Count: 720

Publisher: Doubleday

Review Posted Online: Dec. 21, 2014

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 2015

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JURASSIC PARK

Genetically engineered dinosaurs run amok in Crichton's new, vastly entertaining science thriller. From the introduction alone—a classically Crichton-clear discussion of the implications of biotechnological research—it's evident that the Harvard M.D. has bounced back from the science-fantasy silliness of Sphere (1987) for another taut reworking of the Frankenstein theme, as in The Andromeda Strain and The Terminal Man. Here, Dr. Frankenstein is aging billionaire John Hammond, whose monster is a manmade ecosystem based on a Costa Rican island. Designed as the world's ultimate theme park, the ecosystem boasts climate and flora of the Jurassic Age and—most spectacularly—15 varieties of dinosaurs, created by elaborate genetic engineering that Crichton explains in fascinating detail, rich with dino-lore and complete with graphics. Into the park, for a safety check before its opening, comes the novel's band of characters—who, though well drawn, double as symbolic types in this unsubtle morality play. Among them are hero Alan Grant, noble paleontologist; Hammond, venal and obsessed; amoral dino-designer Henry Wu; Hammond's two innocent grandchildren; and mathematician Ian Malcolm, who in long diatribes serves as Crichton's mouthpiece to lament the folly of science. Upon arrival, the visitors tour the park; meanwhile, an industrial spy steals some dino embryos by shutting down the island's power—and its security grid, allowing the beasts to run loose. The bulk of the remaining narrative consists of dinos—ferocious T. Rex's, voracious velociraptors, venom-spitting dilophosaurs—stalking, ripping, and eating the cast in fast, furious, and suspenseful set-pieces as the ecosystem spins apart. And can Grant prevent the dinos from escaping to the mainland to create unchecked havoc? Though intrusive, the moralizing rarely slows this tornado-paced tale, a slick package of info-thrills that's Crichton's most clever since Congo (1980)—and easily the most exciting dinosaur novel ever written. A sure-fire best-seller.

Pub Date: Nov. 7, 1990

ISBN: 0394588169

Page Count: 424

Publisher: Knopf

Review Posted Online: Sept. 21, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 15, 1990

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