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READING THE GLASS

A CAPTAIN'S VIEW OF WEATHER, WATER, AND LIFE ON SHIPS

Fascinating journeys with an expert guide.

The challenges of life at sea.

Rappaport, who has been a sea captain since 1992 and teaches at the Maine Maritime Academy, makes his book debut with vibrant accounts of sailing around the world. Central to his spirited, informative narrative is weather. “Like pilots, roofers, and mountain climbers,” he writes, “mariners are by default obsessed with the weather, immersed in it as part of their daily calculus.” Aboard the tall ships he helms to train students, weather updates come in the form of “nonstop streams of data from satellites, weather buoys, and balloons,” but all these technological supports do not substitute for “a live person sending information about pressure and wind velocity at a specific location.” Rappaport explains the deft choreography of daily life on a ship as well as the myriad variables that affect a journey. “The world’s great sailing routes,” he observes, “are less paved highways than patterns of occasional convenience, spun from the overall chaos of the atmosphere.” He provides clear explanations of technical terms, some familiar (trade winds, El Niño, jet stream) and some likely to be new to land-bound readers, such as cold tongue, loop currents, bora and mistral winds, and the difference between sea smoke and summer fog. The author also offers a taxonomy of clouds, sails, and instruments, and he is equally informative about the development of weather reporting and the history of sailing. His voyages have taken him to the South Pacific, Greenland, New Zealand, and Mediterranean ports, and he has braved the Roaring Forties, Furious Fifties, and Screaming Sixties, a “subantarctic expanse of frigid westerly winds” named for the latitudes they occupy. The success of any voyage, Rappaport admits, depends on knowledge, preparation, meticulous attention to detail, and luck. “For the most part,” he writes, “real tales of heavy weather involve simple endurance—low-grade misery, a constant queasy vigilance in anticipation of some cascading mishap.”

Fascinating journeys with an expert guide.

Pub Date: Feb. 14, 2023

ISBN: 9780593185056

Page Count: 336

Publisher: Dutton

Review Posted Online: Dec. 26, 2022

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 1, 2023

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THE BACKYARD BIRD CHRONICLES

An ebullient nature lover’s paean to birds.

A charming bird journey with the bestselling author.

In his introduction to Tan’s “nature journal,” David Allen Sibley, the acclaimed ornithologist, nails the spirit of this book: a “collection of delightfully quirky, thoughtful, and personal observations of birds in sketches and words.” For years, Tan has looked out on her California backyard “paradise”—oaks, periwinkle vines, birch, Japanese maple, fuchsia shrubs—observing more than 60 species of birds, and she fashions her findings into delightful and approachable journal excerpts, accompanied by her gorgeous color sketches. As the entries—“a record of my life”—move along, the author becomes more adept at identifying and capturing them with words and pencils. Her first entry is September 16, 2017: Shortly after putting up hummingbird feeders, one of the tiny, delicate creatures landed on her hand and fed. “We have a relationship,” she writes. “I am in love.” By August 2018, her backyard “has become a menagerie of fledglings…all learning to fly.” Day by day, she has continued to learn more about the birds, their activities, and how she should relate to them; she also admits mistakes when they occur. In December 2018, she was excited to observe a Townsend’s Warbler—“Omigod! It’s looking at me. Displeased expression.” Battling pesky squirrels, Tan deployed Hot Pepper Suet to keep them away, and she deterred crows by hanging a fake one upside down. The author also declared war on outdoor cats when she learned they kill more than 1 billion birds per year. In May 2019, she notes that she spends $250 per month on beetle larvae. In June 2019, she confesses “spending more hours a day staring at birds than writing. How can I not?” Her last entry, on December 15, 2022, celebrates when an eating bird pauses, “looks and acknowledges I am there.”

An ebullient nature lover’s paean to birds.

Pub Date: April 23, 2024

ISBN: 9780593536131

Page Count: 320

Publisher: Knopf

Review Posted Online: Jan. 19, 2024

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2024

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ELON MUSK

Alternately admiring and critical, unvarnished, and a closely detailed account of a troubled innovator.

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A warts-and-all portrait of the famed techno-entrepreneur—and the warts are nearly beyond counting.

To call Elon Musk (b. 1971) “mercurial” is to undervalue the term; to call him a genius is incorrect. Instead, Musk has a gift for leveraging the genius of others in order to make things work. When they don’t, writes eminent biographer Isaacson, it’s because the notoriously headstrong Musk is so sure of himself that he charges ahead against the advice of others: “He does not like to share power.” In this sharp-edged biography, the author likens Musk to an earlier biographical subject, Steve Jobs. Given Musk’s recent political turn, born of the me-first libertarianism of the very rich, however, Henry Ford also comes to mind. What emerges clearly is that Musk, who may or may not have Asperger’s syndrome (“Empathy did not come naturally”), has nurtured several obsessions for years, apart from a passion for the letter X as both a brand and personal name. He firmly believes that “all requirements should be treated as recommendations”; that it is his destiny to make humankind a multi-planetary civilization through innovations in space travel; that government is generally an impediment and that “the thought police are gaining power”; and that “a maniacal sense of urgency” should guide his businesses. That need for speed has led to undeniable successes in beating schedules and competitors, but it has also wrought disaster: One of the most telling anecdotes in the book concerns Musk’s “demon mode” order to relocate thousands of Twitter servers from Sacramento to Portland at breakneck speed, which trashed big parts of the system for months. To judge by Isaacson’s account, that may have been by design, for Musk’s idea of creative destruction seems to mean mostly chaos.

Alternately admiring and critical, unvarnished, and a closely detailed account of a troubled innovator.

Pub Date: Sept. 12, 2023

ISBN: 9781982181284

Page Count: 688

Publisher: Simon & Schuster

Review Posted Online: Sept. 12, 2023

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 15, 2023

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