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CHANGING THE CONVERSATION

TRANSFORMATIONAL STEPS TO FINANCIAL AND FAMILY WELL-BEING

A thoughtful, engaging book with a lasting impact.

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A refreshingly philosophical perspective on the real meaning of money and worth.

If Klaben has set out to change the way the American consumer defines financial well-being, this book is an excellent foundation. While it is more concerned with philosophical or spiritual issues than with simply doling out financial advice—though Klaben is a financial adviser—the book is no less useful as a guide to gaining control over money. Klaben talks at length about “KASH,” which stands for Knowledge, Attitude, Skills and Habits. Most important in the formula is Attitude; the secret to successful achievement in anything, says the author, is “a consistent strong purpose and positive attitude.” The advice is clearly intended to guide the reader not just toward better financial control, but better control of his or her life. The author imparts a good deal of wisdom and urges the reader to write down goals as a way to “define our purpose and achieve our destination.” He implores readers to follow a moral compass because “doing the correct thing is what defines who we are.” According to Klaben, sound financial decision-making follows three simple guidelines: sufficiency, sustainability and appropriateness. He speaks of having mentors, being a “chief,” making our own luck and keeping the focus on the simple. He says when it comes to challenges and setbacks, “Bad news does not define us. How we react to bad news is what defines us.” In the end, Klaben says, there are only three stages of life: learning, earning and yearning. “Mastering money,” says the author, “is a lifelong journey.” Those looking for an easy path to the selection of appropriate investments or extending one’s wealth through the retirement years will not find that here. But this book will provide a fresh way of viewing one’s own financial future. In fact, this is a book that may very well cause the reader to rethink his or her value system and redefine “worth.”

A thoughtful, engaging book with a lasting impact.

Pub Date: Jan. 1, 2011

ISBN: 978-0982800904

Page Count: 304

Publisher: N/A

Review Posted Online: March 24, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: April 15, 2011

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THINKING, FAST AND SLOW

Striking research showing the immense complexity of ordinary thought and revealing the identities of the gatekeepers in our...

A psychologist and Nobel Prize winner summarizes and synthesizes the recent decades of research on intuition and systematic thinking.

The author of several scholarly texts, Kahneman (Emeritus Psychology and Public Affairs/Princeton Univ.) now offers general readers not just the findings of psychological research but also a better understanding of how research questions arise and how scholars systematically frame and answer them. He begins with the distinction between System 1 and System 2 mental operations, the former referring to quick, automatic thought, the latter to more effortful, overt thinking. We rely heavily, writes, on System 1, resorting to the higher-energy System 2 only when we need or want to. Kahneman continually refers to System 2 as “lazy”: We don’t want to think rigorously about something. The author then explores the nuances of our two-system minds, showing how they perform in various situations. Psychological experiments have repeatedly revealed that our intuitions are generally wrong, that our assessments are based on biases and that our System 1 hates doubt and despises ambiguity. Kahneman largely avoids jargon; when he does use some (“heuristics,” for example), he argues that such terms really ought to join our everyday vocabulary. He reviews many fundamental concepts in psychology and statistics (regression to the mean, the narrative fallacy, the optimistic bias), showing how they relate to his overall concerns about how we think and why we make the decisions that we do. Some of the later chapters (dealing with risk-taking and statistics and probabilities) are denser than others (some readers may resent such demands on System 2!), but the passages that deal with the economic and political implications of the research are gripping.

Striking research showing the immense complexity of ordinary thought and revealing the identities of the gatekeepers in our minds.

Pub Date: Nov. 1, 2011

ISBN: 978-0-374-27563-1

Page Count: 512

Publisher: Farrar, Straus and Giroux

Review Posted Online: Sept. 3, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 15, 2011

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THE CULTURE MAP

BREAKING THROUGH THE INVISIBLE BOUNDARIES OF GLOBAL BUSINESS

These are not hard and fast rules, but Meyer delivers important reading for those engaged in international business.

A helpful guide to working effectively with people from other cultures.

“The sad truth is that the vast majority of managers who conduct business internationally have little understanding about how culture is impacting their work,” writes Meyer, a professor at INSEAD, an international business school. Yet they face a wider array of work styles than ever before in dealing with clients, suppliers and colleagues from around the world. When is it best to speak or stay quiet? What is the role of the leader in the room? When working with foreign business people, failing to take cultural differences into account can lead to frustration, misunderstanding or worse. Based on research and her experiences teaching cross-cultural behaviors to executive students, the author examines a handful of key areas. Among others, they include communicating (Anglo-Saxons are explicit; Asians communicate implicitly, requiring listeners to read between the lines), developing a sense of trust (Brazilians do it over long lunches), and decision-making (Germans rely on consensus, Americans on one decider). In each area, the author provides a “culture map scale” that positions behaviors in more than 20 countries along a continuum, allowing readers to anticipate the preferences of individuals from a particular country: Do they like direct or indirect negative feedback? Are they rigid or flexible regarding deadlines? Do they favor verbal or written commitments? And so on. Meyer discusses managers who have faced perplexing situations, such as knowledgeable team members who fail to speak up in meetings or Indians who offer a puzzling half-shake, half-nod of the head. Cultural differences—not personality quirks—are the motivating factors behind many behavioral styles. Depending on our cultures, we understand the world in a particular way, find certain arguments persuasive or lacking merit, and consider some ways of making decisions or measuring time natural and others quite strange.

These are not hard and fast rules, but Meyer delivers important reading for those engaged in international business.

Pub Date: May 27, 2014

ISBN: 978-1-61039-250-1

Page Count: 288

Publisher: PublicAffairs

Review Posted Online: April 15, 2014

Kirkus Reviews Issue: May 1, 2014

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