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CARMILLA

Simultaneously a delicious vampire tale and a meaningful exercise in remembering silenced voices and questioning the...

In Irish writer Le Fanu’s (Willing to Die, 1872, etc.) classic novella, a peculiar visitor arouses strange visions and sensations in a lonely young woman.

Nineteen-year-old Laura lives “rather a solitary” life in a Gothic manor tucked in the forests of Styria. So when a carriage overturns nearby, Laura urges her father to house the passenger inside: the beautiful yet capricious Carmilla, who mesmerizes Laura with her charisma and ability to enter her dreams. Le Fanu’s lush, lyrical prose adds a sinister dimension to the budding relationship while also conveying the passion the two women share: “Her hot lips traveled along my cheek in kisses; and she would whisper, almost in sobs, ‘You are mine, you shall be mine, you and I are one forever.' ” Since this is a foundational piece of vampire lore, readers will find little mystery around the root of Carmilla’s strange behavior—and why Laura falls prey to an inexplicable illness. Still, Laura’s wistful narration and Robert Kraiza’s expressive illustrations maintain an air of dread throughout. Carmen Machado’s (Her Body and Other Parties, 2017) introduction adds new dimensions to the tale by revealing that Le Fanu based his story on real letters written by a woman named Veronika Hausle, but he excised the queer content: “There was, in fact, so much more detail given” about Laura’s desire for Carmilla, Machado writes. “She spoke not of the fear of Carmilla’s return but of a profound desire for it.” Machado powerfully highlights the “inadequacy” of the original text and calls readers to do the hard work of reading the real story: “See if you cannot perceive what exists below: the erotic relationship of two high-strung and lonely women. The shared metropolis of their dreaming. An aborted picnic in the ruins.”

Simultaneously a delicious vampire tale and a meaningful exercise in remembering silenced voices and questioning the authority of tradition.

Pub Date: April 23, 2019

ISBN: 978-1-941360-19-4

Page Count: 160

Publisher: Lanternfish Press

Review Posted Online: Feb. 16, 2019

Kirkus Reviews Issue: March 1, 2019

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A LITTLE LIFE

The phrase “tour de force” could have been invented for this audacious novel.

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Four men who meet as college roommates move to New York and spend the next three decades gaining renown in their professions—as an architect, painter, actor and lawyer—and struggling with demons in their intertwined personal lives.

Yanagihara (The People in the Trees, 2013) takes the still-bold leap of writing about characters who don’t share her background; in addition to being male, JB is African-American, Malcolm has a black father and white mother, Willem is white, and “Jude’s race was undetermined”—deserted at birth, he was raised in a monastery and had an unspeakably traumatic childhood that’s revealed slowly over the course of the book. Two of them are gay, one straight and one bisexual. There isn’t a single significant female character, and for a long novel, there isn’t much plot. There aren’t even many markers of what’s happening in the outside world; Jude moves to a loft in SoHo as a young man, but we don’t see the neighborhood change from gritty artists’ enclave to glitzy tourist destination. What we get instead is an intensely interior look at the friends’ psyches and relationships, and it’s utterly enthralling. The four men think about work and creativity and success and failure; they cook for each other, compete with each other and jostle for each other’s affection. JB bases his entire artistic career on painting portraits of his friends, while Malcolm takes care of them by designing their apartments and houses. When Jude, as an adult, is adopted by his favorite Harvard law professor, his friends join him for Thanksgiving in Cambridge every year. And when Willem becomes a movie star, they all bask in his glow. Eventually, the tone darkens and the story narrows to focus on Jude as the pain of his past cuts deep into his carefully constructed life.  

The phrase “tour de force” could have been invented for this audacious novel.

Pub Date: March 10, 2015

ISBN: 978-0-385-53925-8

Page Count: 720

Publisher: Doubleday

Review Posted Online: Dec. 21, 2014

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 2015

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THE CATCHER IN THE RYE

A strict report, worthy of sympathy.

A violent surfacing of adolescence (which has little in common with Tarkington's earlier, broadly comic, Seventeen) has a compulsive impact.

"Nobody big except me" is the dream world of Holden Caulfield and his first person story is down to the basic, drab English of the pre-collegiate. For Holden is now being bounced from fancy prep, and, after a vicious evening with hall- and roommates, heads for New York to try to keep his latest failure from his parents. He tries to have a wild evening (all he does is pay the check), is terrorized by the hotel elevator man and his on-call whore, has a date with a girl he likes—and hates, sees his 10 year old sister, Phoebe. He also visits a sympathetic English teacher after trying on a drunken session, and when he keeps his date with Phoebe, who turns up with her suitcase to join him on his flight, he heads home to a hospital siege. This is tender and true, and impossible, in its picture of the old hells of young boys, the lonesomeness and tentative attempts to be mature and secure, the awful block between youth and being grown-up, the fright and sickness that humans and their behavior cause the challenging, the dramatization of the big bang. It is a sorry little worm's view of the off-beat of adult pressure, of contemporary strictures and conformity, of sentiment….

A strict report, worthy of sympathy.

Pub Date: June 15, 1951

ISBN: 0316769177

Page Count: -

Publisher: Little, Brown

Review Posted Online: Nov. 2, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: June 15, 1951

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