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THE POETRY OF OUR WORLD

AN INTERNATIONAL ANTHOLOGY OF CONTEMPORARY POETRY

Overlong, overdone, and overwrought.

In the wake of last year's Robert Hass–edited haiku collection, HarperCollins continues to milk the global poetry market, with mixed results. The `modest and hedonistic` claim of this cheerfully context-free anthology is to `furnish word-treats laid out in a row of continents.` Word-treats there are, in spades: the urbane melancholy of the Brazilian Carlos Drummond de Andrade, the sweet pop lyricism of the Japanese Shuntaro Tanikawa, the anguished starkness of the politically engaged Pakistani Faiz Ahmed Faiz. But the discovery of these jewels is rendered suspect by what we native speakers of English can divine from the (considerably more extensive) Anglophone selection. There's one Sylvia Plath poem here, and it's `Lady Lazarus`; the brief Elizabeth Bishop section includes `One Art.` If the selection criteria for more far-flung literatures are equally canonical, what more offbeat treasures must have fallen by the wayside? To judge from the relative absence of comments on the translation (and complete lack of any testimony from the translators themselves), the process of translation must be as straightforward as making toast: put in a poem and up it pops in another language, golden brown. The editors' introductions have a way of betraying, through sheer overwriting, an unintentional criticism of the project—or even of themselves. As Paine's

foreword sends readers forth on a `word-sea of undulating rhythm,` we are exhorted to `take our pills along.` Another editor, eulogizing the Polish poet Zbigniew Herbert, admits: `My impression of his poems has always been that of a geometrical figure pressed into the marshmallow of my brain.`

Overlong, overdone, and overwrought.

Pub Date: April 6, 2000

ISBN: 0-06-055369-3

Page Count: 528

Publisher: HarperCollins

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: April 1, 2000

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TO KILL A MOCKINGBIRD

A first novel, this is also a first person account of Scout's (Jean Louise) recall of the years that led to the ending of a mystery, the breaking of her brother Jem's elbow, the death of her father's enemy — and the close of childhood years. A widower, Atticus raises his children with legal dispassion and paternal intelligence, and is ably abetted by Calpurnia, the colored cook, while the Alabama town of Maycomb, in the 1930's, remains aloof to their divergence from its tribal patterns. Scout and Jem, with their summer-time companion, Dill, find their paths free from interference — but not from dangers; their curiosity about the imprisoned Boo, whose miserable past is incorporated in their play, results in a tentative friendliness; their fears of Atticus' lack of distinction is dissipated when he shoots a mad dog; his defense of a Negro accused of raping a white girl, Mayella Ewell, is followed with avid interest and turns the rabble whites against him. Scout is the means of averting an attack on Atticus but when he loses the case it is Boo who saves Jem and Scout by killing Mayella's father when he attempts to murder them. The shadows of a beginning for black-white understanding, the persistent fight that Scout carries on against school, Jem's emergence into adulthood, Calpurnia's quiet power, and all the incidents touching on the children's "growing outward" have an attractive starchiness that keeps this southern picture pert and provocative. There is much advance interest in this book; it has been selected by the Literary Guild and Reader's Digest; it should win many friends.

Pub Date: July 11, 1960

ISBN: 0060935464

Page Count: 323

Publisher: Lippincott

Review Posted Online: Oct. 7, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: July 1, 1960

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THE ALCHEMIST

Coelho's placebo has racked up impressive sales in Brazil and Europe. Americans should flock to it like gulls.

Coelho is a Brazilian writer with four books to his credit. Following Diary of a Magus (1992—not reviewed) came this book, published in Brazil in 1988: it's an interdenominational, transcendental, inspirational fable—in other words, a bag of wind. 

 The story is about a youth empowered to follow his dream. Santiago is an Andalusian shepherd boy who learns through a dream of a treasure in the Egyptian pyramids. An old man, the king of Salem, the first of various spiritual guides, tells the boy that he has discovered his destiny: "to realize one's destiny is a person's only real obligation." So Santiago sells his sheep, sails to Tangier, is tricked out of his money, regains it through hard work, crosses the desert with a caravan, stops at an oasis long enough to fall in love, escapes from warring tribesmen by performing a miracle, reaches the pyramids, and eventually gets both the gold and the girl. Along the way he meets an Englishman who describes the Soul of the World; the desert woman Fatima, who teaches him the Language of the World; and an alchemist who says, "Listen to your heart" A message clings like ivy to every encounter; everyone, but everyone, has to put in their two cents' worth, from the crystal merchant to the camel driver ("concentrate always on the present, you'll be a happy man"). The absence of characterization and overall blandness suggest authorship by a committee of self-improvement pundits—a far cry from Saint- Exupery's The Little Prince: that flagship of the genre was a genuine charmer because it clearly derived from a quirky, individual sensibility. 

 Coelho's placebo has racked up impressive sales in Brazil and Europe. Americans should flock to it like gulls.

Pub Date: July 1, 1993

ISBN: 0-06-250217-4

Page Count: 192

Publisher: N/A

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: May 1, 1993

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