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POLICING AND RACE

THE DEBATE OVER EXCESSIVE USE OF FORCE

A solid introduction for readers seeking a broad outline of the subject.

The role of racial discrimination in policing is a critical topic in U.S. society.

Incidents such as the May 2020 death of George Floyd while in police custody increased the intensity of feelings but was part of a “long and ugly history of violent encounters between law enforcement officers and Americans of color, particularly Black Americans.” How and when police officers use excessive force, as well as what that constitutes, varies; there is no actual legal definition, one of the factors that makes seeking justice difficult. Another concern is the increased militarization of the police, which has a particular impact on communities of color. Gallagher explores the role of cameras, both civilian and police, as well as activism, such as the Black Lives Matter movement. The challenge of instituting accountability and visible efforts for reform are presented. Calls to defund the police are defined and explored in one chapter with recognition that no easy solutions exist. This journalistic approach does a good job of presenting the basics of an important issue. The book includes data on the views of Black Americans about policing (Native and Latinx Americans, who are also disproportionately affected by police killings, are mentioned in passing). It would have been helpful to include information on the views of police about the communities they serve.

A solid introduction for readers seeking a broad outline of the subject. (source notes, organizations and websites, further research, index, picture credits) (Nonfiction. 12-16)

Pub Date: March 1, 2021

ISBN: 978-1-6782-0044-2

Page Count: 80

Publisher: ReferencePoint Press

Review Posted Online: Jan. 25, 2021

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2021

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ENDANGERED

From the Ape Quartet series , Vol. 1

Congolese-American Sophie makes a harrowing trek through a war-torn jungle to protect a young bonobo.

On her way to spend the summer at the bonobo sanctuary her mother runs, 14-year-old Sophie rescues a sickly baby bonobo from a trafficker. Though her Congolese mother is not pleased Sophie paid for the ape, she is proud that Sophie works to bond with Otto, the baby. A week before Sophie's to return home to her father in Miami, her mother must take advantage
of a charter flight to relocate some apes, and she leaves Sophie with Otto and the sanctuary workers. War breaks out, and after missing a U.N. flight out, Sophie must hide herself and Otto from violent militants and starving villagers. Unable to take Otto out of the country, she decides finding her mother hundreds of miles to the north is her only choice. Schrefer jumps from his usual teen suspense to craft this well-researched tale of jungle survival set during a fictional conflict in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Realistic characters (ape and human) deal with disturbing situations described in graphic, but never gratuitous detail. The lessons Sophie learns about her childhood home, love and what it means to be endangered will resonate with readers.

Even if some hairbreadth escapes test credulity, this is a great next read for fans of our nearest ape cousins or survival adventure. (map, author's note, author Q&A) (Adventure. 12-16)

Pub Date: Nov. 1, 2012

ISBN: 978-0-545-16576-1

Page Count: 272

Publisher: Scholastic

Review Posted Online: Oct. 2, 2012

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Nov. 1, 2012

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HOW TO FEEL GOOD

20 THINGS TEENS CAN DO

Unhappy teens in need of a lecture on thinking positively and being more in touch with one’s emotions need look no further.

Mangan presents in as many chapters a 20-point strategy that ranges from “Have a Positive Attitude” and “Cut Your Problems Into Pieces” to “Practice Being Patient” and “Appreciate the Value of Your Hard Work.” She blends private exercises like visualizing forgiveness with comments on selective attention, “problematic procrastination” and other bad habits, reframing situations to put them in different lights, “changing shoes” to understand others better and subjecting feelings to rational analysis. Though the author has a graduate degree and years of practice in clinical psychology, she offers generalities and generic situations rather than specific cases from her experience, and the book is devoid of references to further resources or even an index. Superficial advice (“If you are unsafe or are around kids that you know are bullies, just walk away”) combines with techniques that are unlikely to interest readers (“Make a song verse out of your list of helpful thoughts”). The author also makes questionable claims about the mind-body connection (“When you smile, your body sends a signal to your brain that you are happy”) and fails to make a case for regarding side forays into food habits and environmental concerns as relevant to her topic. Obvious issues and common-sense advice, unpersuasively presented. (Self-help. 12-15)

 

Pub Date: Sept. 15, 2011

ISBN: 978-1-4338-1040-4

Page Count: 128

Publisher: Magination/American Psychological Association

Review Posted Online: Aug. 9, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 1, 2011

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