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FIVE DOORS OF SUCCESS

HOW TO BUILD A FUTURE WITHOUT LUCK, MONEY, OR FRIENDS IN HIGH PLACES

A useful and thoughtful guide to laying the foundation of a fulfilling career.

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Clear-eyed self-awareness, steadily honed expertise, sterling morals, and reliability are among the qualities necessary to succeed, according to Candamo’s self-help book.

In these pages, the author, an insurance company executive and entrepreneur, offers five key elements for career success. They include solving “the mystery of you,” or taking a searching inventory of one’s personality traits to formulate realistic goals, and becoming a “jack of all trades, master of one,” amassing job skills and experience and then mastering specific expertise once one’s career path becomes clearer. Candamo also recommends realizing that “outside is inside”—a poetic phrase that suggests that one must balance external pressures to conform with one’s moral core. Managers should follow a “balanced” management style, he says, by setting clear expectations, coaching employees, and treating everyone fairly, and one should confirm that “your word is your bond” by delivering on promises. Candamo offers practical advice on how to implement these precepts, such as cultivating self-awareness by making lists of strengths and weaknesses and then asking co-workers for feedback on their accuracy. He also notes that managers should beware of the “Ringelmann effect,” aka “social loafing,” in which hiring more employees to complete a task leads to employees working less hard. Candamo illustrates his ideas with anecdotes from his own eclectic career, which has included corporate management stints, ownership of a pet-management software startup, and leadership of a cigar manufacturer where he innovated by aging the product in charred whiskey barrels. Candamo’s limpid prose veers between crisp aphorisms (“Give people a license to hurt your feelings” when offering self-improvement feedback, he writes) and straightforward, homespun wisdom: “It wasn’t glamorous,” he recalls of his first job at Blockbuster Video in Florida after immigrating from Venezuela in 1998. "It was a minimum-wage job. But it was a job nonetheless, and I was grateful for it.” Candamo’s focus on systematic self-improvement, shrewd analysis of social relationships, and exhortations toward upright behavior will make his book applicable to many readers’ lives.

A useful and thoughtful guide to laying the foundation of a fulfilling career.

Pub Date: Sept. 18, 2023

ISBN: 9798989067817

Page Count: 259

Publisher: Self

Review Posted Online: Nov. 10, 2023

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 1, 2024

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THINKING, FAST AND SLOW

Striking research showing the immense complexity of ordinary thought and revealing the identities of the gatekeepers in our...

A psychologist and Nobel Prize winner summarizes and synthesizes the recent decades of research on intuition and systematic thinking.

The author of several scholarly texts, Kahneman (Emeritus Psychology and Public Affairs/Princeton Univ.) now offers general readers not just the findings of psychological research but also a better understanding of how research questions arise and how scholars systematically frame and answer them. He begins with the distinction between System 1 and System 2 mental operations, the former referring to quick, automatic thought, the latter to more effortful, overt thinking. We rely heavily, writes, on System 1, resorting to the higher-energy System 2 only when we need or want to. Kahneman continually refers to System 2 as “lazy”: We don’t want to think rigorously about something. The author then explores the nuances of our two-system minds, showing how they perform in various situations. Psychological experiments have repeatedly revealed that our intuitions are generally wrong, that our assessments are based on biases and that our System 1 hates doubt and despises ambiguity. Kahneman largely avoids jargon; when he does use some (“heuristics,” for example), he argues that such terms really ought to join our everyday vocabulary. He reviews many fundamental concepts in psychology and statistics (regression to the mean, the narrative fallacy, the optimistic bias), showing how they relate to his overall concerns about how we think and why we make the decisions that we do. Some of the later chapters (dealing with risk-taking and statistics and probabilities) are denser than others (some readers may resent such demands on System 2!), but the passages that deal with the economic and political implications of the research are gripping.

Striking research showing the immense complexity of ordinary thought and revealing the identities of the gatekeepers in our minds.

Pub Date: Nov. 1, 2011

ISBN: 978-0-374-27563-1

Page Count: 512

Publisher: Farrar, Straus and Giroux

Review Posted Online: Sept. 3, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 15, 2011

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WHO KNEW

MY STORY

Highly instructive for would-be tycoons, with plenty of entertaining interludes.

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Well-crafted memoir by the noted media mogul.

Diller’s home life as a youngster was anything but happy; as he writes early on, “The household I grew up in was perfectly dysfunctional.” His mother lived in her own world, his father was knee-deep in business deals, his brother was a heroin addict, and he tried to play by all the rules in order to allay “my fear of the consequences from my incipient homosexuality.” Somehow he fell into the orbit of show business figures like Lew Wasserman (“I was once arrested for joy-riding in Mrs. Wasserman’s Bentley”) and decided that Hollywood offered the right kind of escape. Starting in the proverbial mailroom, he worked his way up to be a junior talent agent, then scrambled up the ladder to become a high-up executive at ABC, head of Paramount and Fox, and an internet pioneer who invested in Match.com and took over a revitalized Ticketmaster. None of that ascent was easy, and Diller documents several key failures along the way, including boardroom betrayals (“What a monumental dope I’d been. They’d taken over the company—in a merger I’d created—with venality and duplicity”) and strategic missteps. It’s no news that the corporate world is rife with misbehavior, but the better part of Diller’s book is his dish on the players: He meets Jack Nicholson at the William Morris Agency, “wandering through the halls, looking for anyone who’d pay attention to him”; hangs out with Warren Beatty, ever on the make; mispronounces Barbra Streisand’s name (“her glare at me as she walked out would have fried a fish”); learns a remedy for prostatitis from Katharine Hepburn (“My father was an expert urological surgeon, and I know what I’m doing”); and much more in one of the better show-biz memoirs to appear in recent years.

Highly instructive for would-be tycoons, with plenty of entertaining interludes.

Pub Date: May 20, 2025

ISBN: 9780593317877

Page Count: 352

Publisher: Simon & Schuster

Review Posted Online: May 12, 2025

Kirkus Reviews Issue: June 15, 2025

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