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WOLF ISLAND

DISCOVERING THE SECRETS OF A MYTHIC ANIMAL

Fans of wolves, field biology, and good natural history writing will welcome Mech’s long-overdue reminiscences.

A naturalist’s memoir of seasons spent over many decades studying the ways of wolves.

No one knows more about wolves than Mech, a Minnesota-based researcher for the U.S. Geological Survey. As he writes in this engaging narrative, he started off working with bears, but, “while I was interested in weasels and mink, their wilderness relative the fisher fascinated me even more. Among the dog family, I was fond of working with foxes, but I much preferred snowshoeing through the Adirondack Mountains in search of their larger, wilder cousin, the coyote, or brush wolf.” An almost-chance encounter with a scholar who would become a mentor took him to Purdue University for graduate study, and there he was posted to Isle Royale National Park, a remote outpost in Lake Superior closer to Canada than the U.S. Moose had swum to the island long before, and in pursuit came a small squad of wolves. “It had no roads, so visitors arrived by boat and traveled on foot on its trails, or by water along the shoreline,” writes Mech. “No one lived there for most of the year.” That was just fine by him. In time, a wife and child joined him, but the author had much of the island to himself, commanding great views from a granite ridgeline on one hand and getting down to ground level to study wolf scat on the other. It was wild country with no end of danger, but “I learned that patience was the most important ingredient of safety.” Apart from a few odd interludes, including nearly becoming a John Bircher, he kept his eye on wolf-moose interactions and the fluctuating populations of both species. Given that he started at Isle Royale in 1958, his project “is the longest continuous study of any predator-prey system in the world,” a model for other studies that still raises fresh questions with every season.

Fans of wolves, field biology, and good natural history writing will welcome Mech’s long-overdue reminiscences.

Pub Date: Oct. 13, 2020

ISBN: 978-1-5179-0825-6

Page Count: 184

Publisher: Univ. of Minnesota

Review Posted Online: July 7, 2020

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Aug. 1, 2020

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ELON MUSK

Alternately admiring and critical, unvarnished, and a closely detailed account of a troubled innovator.

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A warts-and-all portrait of the famed techno-entrepreneur—and the warts are nearly beyond counting.

To call Elon Musk (b. 1971) “mercurial” is to undervalue the term; to call him a genius is incorrect. Instead, Musk has a gift for leveraging the genius of others in order to make things work. When they don’t, writes eminent biographer Isaacson, it’s because the notoriously headstrong Musk is so sure of himself that he charges ahead against the advice of others: “He does not like to share power.” In this sharp-edged biography, the author likens Musk to an earlier biographical subject, Steve Jobs. Given Musk’s recent political turn, born of the me-first libertarianism of the very rich, however, Henry Ford also comes to mind. What emerges clearly is that Musk, who may or may not have Asperger’s syndrome (“Empathy did not come naturally”), has nurtured several obsessions for years, apart from a passion for the letter X as both a brand and personal name. He firmly believes that “all requirements should be treated as recommendations”; that it is his destiny to make humankind a multi-planetary civilization through innovations in space travel; that government is generally an impediment and that “the thought police are gaining power”; and that “a maniacal sense of urgency” should guide his businesses. That need for speed has led to undeniable successes in beating schedules and competitors, but it has also wrought disaster: One of the most telling anecdotes in the book concerns Musk’s “demon mode” order to relocate thousands of Twitter servers from Sacramento to Portland at breakneck speed, which trashed big parts of the system for months. To judge by Isaacson’s account, that may have been by design, for Musk’s idea of creative destruction seems to mean mostly chaos.

Alternately admiring and critical, unvarnished, and a closely detailed account of a troubled innovator.

Pub Date: Sept. 12, 2023

ISBN: 9781982181284

Page Count: 688

Publisher: Simon & Schuster

Review Posted Online: Sept. 12, 2023

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 15, 2023

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SILENT SPRING

The book is not entirely negative; final chapters indicate roads of reversal, before it is too late!

It should come as no surprise that the gifted author of The Sea Around Usand its successors can take another branch of science—that phase of biology indicated by the term ecology—and bring it so sharply into focus that any intelligent layman can understand what she is talking about.

Understand, yes, and shudder, for she has drawn a living portrait of what is happening to this balance nature has decreed in the science of life—and what man is doing (and has done) to destroy it and create a science of death. Death to our birds, to fish, to wild creatures of the woods—and, to a degree as yet undetermined, to man himself. World War II hastened the program by releasing lethal chemicals for destruction of insects that threatened man’s health and comfort, vegetation that needed quick disposal. The war against insects had been under way before, but the methods were relatively harmless to other than the insects under attack; the products non-chemical, sometimes even introduction of other insects, enemies of the ones under attack. But with chemicals—increasingly stronger, more potent, more varied, more dangerous—new chain reactions have set in. And ironically, the insects are winning the war, setting up immunities, and re-emerging, their natural enemies destroyed. The peril does not stop here. Waters, even to the underground water tables, are contaminated; soils are poisoned. The birds consume the poisons in their insect and earthworm diet; the cattle, in their fodder; the fish, in the waters and the food those waters provide. And humans? They drink the milk, eat the vegetables, the fish, the poultry. There is enough evidence to point to the far-reaching effects; but this is only the beginning,—in cancer, in liver disorders, in radiation perils…This is the horrifying story. It needed to be told—and by a scientist with a rare gift of communication and an overwhelming sense of responsibility. Already the articles taken from the book for publication in The New Yorkerare being widely discussed. Book-of-the-Month distribution in October will spread the message yet more widely.

The book is not entirely negative; final chapters indicate roads of reversal, before it is too late!  

Pub Date: Sept. 27, 1962

ISBN: 061825305X

Page Count: 378

Publisher: Houghton Mifflin

Review Posted Online: Oct. 28, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: July 1, 1962

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