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THE FALL OF ROME

An elegantly written story with serious concerns is lamentably undermined by much too often showing more than it tells.

Evocative but disappointingly inert, Southgate’s second outing (after Another Way to Dance, 1996) depicts the conflicting tensions of experience and expectations that confront African-American males in traditionally white schools.

The carefully organized tale has three protagonists, each representing different points of view as they negotiate the minefield of race relations at Chelsea, a Connecticut boarding school for boys. Each has a reason for being at Chelsea, whose headmaster is eager to have a more diverse student body (a rich alumnus has offered a big gift if minority enrollment increases). African-American Latin teacher Jerome Washington has been on the faculty for more than 20 years. A graduate of Harvard who taught in Boston public schools until his brother Isaiah, a felon, was killed, has found peace there teaching the language and culture of a civilization he believes was racially egalitarian as well as advanced. Known for never smiling, he believes his role is to introduce the students to a great culture; demonstrate that African-Americans are not all the same; and teach that what matters is “individual effort and rigor.” African-American freshman Rashid Bryson, from Brooklyn and still mourning the recent death of older brother Kofi, who was killed while observing a robbery, wants the education Chelsea can provide. And idealistic white English teacher Jana Hansen, back East and burned out from teaching in Cleveland’s inner-city schools, is ready to make a new life. As the schoolyear passes, Jerome gives out some tough treatment to Rashid; Rashid, trying to adapt, is hurt by Jerome’s ways; and Jana, though attracted to Jerome, is determined that Rashid succeed. While the two teachers disagree about how best to help Rashid, the boy, finally talks about his brother’s death at an assembly, but the scars all three bear, especially Jerome, provoke further painful outcomes.

An elegantly written story with serious concerns is lamentably undermined by much too often showing more than it tells.

Pub Date: Feb. 1, 2001

ISBN: 0-684-86500-9

Page Count: 224

Publisher: Scribner

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Nov. 15, 2001

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TO KILL A MOCKINGBIRD

A first novel, this is also a first person account of Scout's (Jean Louise) recall of the years that led to the ending of a mystery, the breaking of her brother Jem's elbow, the death of her father's enemy — and the close of childhood years. A widower, Atticus raises his children with legal dispassion and paternal intelligence, and is ably abetted by Calpurnia, the colored cook, while the Alabama town of Maycomb, in the 1930's, remains aloof to their divergence from its tribal patterns. Scout and Jem, with their summer-time companion, Dill, find their paths free from interference — but not from dangers; their curiosity about the imprisoned Boo, whose miserable past is incorporated in their play, results in a tentative friendliness; their fears of Atticus' lack of distinction is dissipated when he shoots a mad dog; his defense of a Negro accused of raping a white girl, Mayella Ewell, is followed with avid interest and turns the rabble whites against him. Scout is the means of averting an attack on Atticus but when he loses the case it is Boo who saves Jem and Scout by killing Mayella's father when he attempts to murder them. The shadows of a beginning for black-white understanding, the persistent fight that Scout carries on against school, Jem's emergence into adulthood, Calpurnia's quiet power, and all the incidents touching on the children's "growing outward" have an attractive starchiness that keeps this southern picture pert and provocative. There is much advance interest in this book; it has been selected by the Literary Guild and Reader's Digest; it should win many friends.

Pub Date: July 11, 1960

ISBN: 0060935464

Page Count: 323

Publisher: Lippincott

Review Posted Online: Oct. 7, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: July 1, 1960

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LONESOME DOVE

A NOVEL (SIMON & SCHUSTER CLASSICS)

This large, stately, and intensely powerful new novel by the author of Terms of Endearment and The Last Picture Show is constructed around a cattle drive—an epic journey from dry, hard-drinking south Texas, where a band of retired Texas Rangers has been living idly, to the last outpost and the last days of the old, unsettled West in rough Montana. The time is the 1880s. The characters are larger than life and shimmer: Captain Woodrow Call, who leads the drive, is the American type of an unrelentingly righteous man whose values are puritanical and pioneering and whose orders, which his men inevitably follow, lead, toward the end, to their deaths; talkative Gus McCrae, Call's best friend, learned, lenient, almost magically skilled in a crisis, who is one of those who dies; Newt, the unacknowledged 17-year-old son of Captain Call's one period of self-indulgence and the inheritor of what will become a new and kinder West; and whores, drivers, misplaced sheriffs and scattered settlers, all of whom are drawn sharply, engagingly, movingly. As the rag-tag band drives the cattle 3,000 miles northward, only Call fails to learn that his quest to conquer more new territories in the West is futile—it's a quest that perishes as men are killed by natural menaces that soon will be tamed and by half-starved renegades who soon will die at the hands of those less heroic than themselves. McMurtry shows that it is a quest misplaced in history, in a landscape that is bare of buffalo but still mythic; and it is only one of McMurtry's major accomplishments that he does it without forfeiting a grain of the characters' sympathetic power or of the book's considerable suspense. This is a masterly novel. It will appeal to all lovers of fiction of the first order.

Pub Date: June 1, 1985

ISBN: 068487122X

Page Count: 872

Publisher: Simon & Schuster

Review Posted Online: Sept. 30, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: May 15, 1985

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