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CITIES

HOW HUMANS LIVE TOGETHER

A thought-provoking guide to the past, present, and future of cities.

What makes a city a good place for people to live?

Projections are that in just over 25 years, most people—perhaps 7 billion of us—will be urbanites. How can cities handle pollution (including emissions), the climate crisis, and waste? How can they encourage the perfect “Goldilocks” midsize neighborhood? How can they provide safety, mobility, green space, community, acceptance, and healthy air, water, and food? This engaging, accessible book will spark discussions of these and other questions. Frequently addressing readers directly, and inviting their imaginative participation through “If You Lived in...” features, the text covers a great deal of ground, from the earliest cities through the present day and into the future. Chapters focus on urban design, transportation, water and waste, energy, and food. Sidebars offer fascinating tidbits—for instance, that in London, there is roughly the same number of trees as people and that in ancient Rome, public toilets were a communal affair. Copious examples are drawn from cities on six continents and throughout history. A final visionary page is a good jumping-off place for conversations about the ideal city. The ebullient double-page-spread visuals burst with colorful photos, diagrams, graphics, and vignettes full of bright-eyed people who are diverse in race and ability. Images are historically accurate and effectively labeled.

A thought-provoking guide to the past, present, and future of cities. (glossary, resources, index) (Illustrated nonfiction 9-12)

Pub Date: May 16, 2023

ISBN: 9781459831469

Page Count: 96

Publisher: Orca

Review Posted Online: Feb. 24, 2023

Kirkus Reviews Issue: March 15, 2023

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OIL

Like oil itself, this is a book that needs to be handled with special care.

In 1977, the oil carrier Exxon Valdez spilled 11 million gallons of oil into a formerly pristine Alaskan ocean inlet, killing millions of birds, animals, and fish. Despite a cleanup, crude oil is still there.

The Winters foretold the destructive powers of the atomic bomb allusively in The Secret Project (2017), leaving the actuality to the backmatter. They make no such accommodations to young audiences in this disturbing book. From the dark front cover, on which oily blobs conceal a seabird, to the rescuer’s sad face on the back, the mother-son team emphasizes the disaster. A relatively easy-to-read and poetically heightened text introduces the situation. Oil is pumped from the Earth “all day long, all night long, / day after day, year after year” in “what had been unspoiled land, home to Native people // and thousands of caribou.” The scale of extraction is huge: There’s “a giant pipeline” leading to “enormous ships.” Then, crash. Rivers of oil gush out over three full-bleed wordless pages. Subsequent scenes show rocks, seabirds, and sea otters covered with oil. Finally, 30 years later, animals have returned to a cheerful scene. “But if you lift a rock… // oil / seeps / up.” For an adult reader, this is heartbreaking. How much more difficult might this be for an animal-loving child?

Like oil itself, this is a book that needs to be handled with special care. (author’s note, further reading) (Informational picture book. 9-12)

Pub Date: March 31, 2020

ISBN: 978-1-5344-3077-8

Page Count: 40

Publisher: Beach Lane/Simon & Schuster

Review Posted Online: Nov. 23, 2019

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Dec. 15, 2019

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MUMMIES OF THE PHARAOHS

EXPLORING THE VALLEY OF THE KINGS

An introduction to ancient Egypt and the Pharaohs buried in the Valley of the Kings. The authors begin with how archaeologist Howard Carter found the tomb of King Tut, then move back 3,000 years to the time of Thutmosis I, who built the first tomb in the Valley of the Kings. Finally they describe the building of the tomb of a later Pharaoh, Ramses II. The backward-forward narration is not always easy to follow, and the authors attribute emotions to the Pharaohs without citation. For example, “Thutmosis III was furious [with Hatshepsut]. He was especially annoyed that she planned to be buried in KV 20, the tomb of her father.” Since both these people lived 3,500 years ago, speculation on who was furious or annoyed should be used with extreme caution. And the tangled intrigue of Egyptian royalty is not easily sorted out in so brief a work. Throughout, though, there are spectacular photographs of ancient Egyptian artifacts, monuments, tomb paintings, jewels, and death masks that will appeal to young viewers. The photographs of the exposed mummies of Ramses II, King Tut, and Seti I are compelling. More useful for the hauntingly beautiful photos than the text. (brief bibliography, index) (Nonfiction. 10-12)

Pub Date: March 1, 2001

ISBN: 0-7922-7223-4

Page Count: 64

Publisher: National Geographic

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 2001

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