A provocative, sometimes controversial manifesto against “neoliberal globalism.”
An energetic case for rethinking America’s economy in favor of working people.
As Lind shows, collective bargaining is the “central issue” at the heart of meaningful economic reform to reduce income inequality. There are several parts to that concept, including advancing union membership—unions are important counterbalances to the owners and rulers—and enshrining a series of measures to limit the ability of employers to offshore American jobs or bring in immigrant labor to perform it. Striking a populist tone, Lind urges that the immigration system must be remade to effectively bar the arrival of “unskilled” labor and sharply reduce the number of supposedly “skilled” immigrants, who are still poorly paid. “If H-1Bs are geniuses with unique and valuable skills that both American workers and immigrants with green cards lack,” writes the author, “then why are tech firms and their contractors so careful to pay most of their H-1Bs the very lowest wages possible under U.S. law?” A touch less stridently, Lind questions the “credential arms race” whereby companies prefer college degrees for jobs that don’t really require them, a shoot-self-in-the-foot strategy that keeps workers off the market while chasing degrees, supporting a corrupt academic establishment while at the same time suppressing the birth rate. The entire system, Lind argues, is predicated on a welfare state that “privatizes the benefits of cheap labor and socializes the costs.” Employers are able to keep wages low because that welfare state is willing to subsidize workers with food stamps and the like, passing the cost from the corporate bottom line to American taxpayers. Along the way, Lind proposes remaking the funding of Medicare and mandating a living wage. Though it will be a slog to get any of this done, Lind closes by insisting that it “is worth a try.”
A provocative, sometimes controversial manifesto against “neoliberal globalism.”Pub Date: May 2, 2023
ISBN: 9780593421253
Page Count: 240
Publisher: Portfolio
Review Posted Online: Feb. 21, 2023
Kirkus Reviews Issue: March 15, 2023
A virtuoso performance and an ode to an undervalued medium created by two talented artists.
The veteran actor, comedian, and banjo player teams up with the acclaimed illustrator to create a unique book of cartoons that communicates their personalities.
Martin, also a prolific author, has always been intrigued by the cartoons strewn throughout the pages of the New Yorker. So when he was presented with the opportunity to work with Bliss, who has been a staff cartoonist at the magazine since 1997, he seized the moment. “The idea of a one-panel image with or without a caption mystified me,” he writes. “I felt like, yeah, sometimes I’m funny, but there are these other weird freaks who are actually funny.” Once the duo agreed to work together, they established their creative process, which consisted of working forward and backward: “Forwards was me conceiving of several cartoon images and captions, and Harry would select his favorites; backwards was Harry sending me sketched or fully drawn cartoons for dialogue or banners.” Sometimes, he writes, “the perfect joke occurs two seconds before deadline.” There are several cartoons depicting this method, including a humorous multipanel piece highlighting their first meeting called “They Meet,” in which Martin thinks to himself, “He’ll never be able to translate my delicate and finely honed droll notions.” In the next panel, Bliss thinks, “I’m sure he won’t understand that the comic art form is way more subtle than his blunt-force humor.” The team collaborated for a year and created 150 cartoons featuring an array of topics, “from dogs and cats to outer space and art museums.” A witty creation of a bovine family sitting down to a gourmet meal and one of Dumbo getting his comeuppance highlight the duo’s comedic talent. What also makes this project successful is the team’s keen understanding of human behavior as viewed through their unconventional comedic minds.
A virtuoso performance and an ode to an undervalued medium created by two talented artists.Pub Date: Nov. 17, 2020
ISBN: 978-1-250-26289-9
Page Count: 272
Publisher: Celadon Books
Review Posted Online: Aug. 30, 2020
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 15, 2020
PERSPECTIVES
A clearly delineated guide to finally eradicate poverty in America.
A thoughtful program for eradicating poverty from the Pulitzer Prize–winning author of Evicted.
“America’s poverty is not for lack of resources,” writes Desmond. “We lack something else.” That something else is compassion, in part, but it’s also the lack of a social system that insists that everyone pull their weight—and that includes the corporations and wealthy individuals who, the IRS estimates, get away without paying upward of $1 trillion per year. Desmond, who grew up in modest circumstances and suffered poverty in young adulthood, points to the deleterious effects of being poor—among countless others, the precarity of health care and housing (with no meaningful controls on rent), lack of transportation, the constant threat of losing one’s job due to illness, and the need to care for dependent children. It does not help, Desmond adds, that so few working people are represented by unions or that Black Americans, even those who have followed the “three rules” (graduate from high school, get a full-time job, wait until marriage to have children), are far likelier to be poor than their White compatriots. Furthermore, so many full-time jobs are being recast as contracted, fire-at-will gigs, “not a break from the norm as much as an extension of it, a continuation of corporations finding new ways to limit their obligations to workers.” By Desmond’s reckoning, besides amending these conditions, it would not take a miracle to eliminate poverty: about $177 billion, which would help end hunger and homelessness and “make immense headway in driving down the many agonizing correlates of poverty, like violence, sickness, and despair.” These are matters requiring systemic reform, which will in turn require Americans to elect officials who will enact that reform. And all of us, the author urges, must become “poverty abolitionists…refusing to live as unwitting enemies of the poor.” Fortune 500 CEOs won’t like Desmond’s message for rewriting the social contract—which is precisely the point.
A clearly delineated guide to finally eradicate poverty in America.Pub Date: March 21, 2023
ISBN: 9780593239919
Page Count: 288
Publisher: Crown
Review Posted Online: Nov. 30, 2022
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 2023
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PERSPECTIVES
PERSPECTIVES
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