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GOLD RUSH

Distinctive and disturbing imagery; familiar diagnoses.

A violent teenaged boy darts to adulthood in Yokohama, a mural of hell in bestselling Yu’s forceful if uneven English-language debut.

Blood rushing to his head, 14-year-old Kazuki Yuminaga seizes a golf club and splits open the head of a Doberman. Did cocaine trigger the outburst? Or was it Kazuki’s perpetually boiling rage and his drive to seize power, the elixir he feels will make him a man? Confronting his uncouth father, Kazuki next drives a sword into the man’s back and kills him. With the body stashed under a floor in his home, Kazuki embarks on his life as an adult. The nascent monster tries to overtake Vegas, his father’s gaming house, by threatening its workers. And he colludes with his father’s mistress, who seduces and then blackmails him. Amid these moments of squalor and menace come startling contrasts. Kazuki initially finds tenderness with Kyoko, a young woman who cares for his retarded brother Koki. Yu skillfully maintains a feverish tone until the end—when, reaching for insight into Kazuki’s mind, she slips at times from stunning surrealism into flat sociology that turns up awkwardly, nudging the narrative toward judgment. Studying Kazuki, a family friend observes, “That’s why society sets boundaries, eighteen or twenty years old, and says that’s when a person reaches adulthood; and that’s why certain things are forbidden to children who haven’t reached that age. . . .” But for Kazuki, the horror of a world in which dark dreams bleed into reality can’t be parsed so simply. With Kyoko and Koki holding his hands, he poses for a snapshot where another person once photographed him with his father and mother. This time, Kazuki feels that “everything inside his head was exposed.”

Distinctive and disturbing imagery; familiar diagnoses.

Pub Date: May 1, 2001

ISBN: 1-56649-155-X

Page Count: 288

Publisher: N/A

Review Posted Online: June 24, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: March 15, 2002

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CIRCE

Miller makes Homer pertinent to women facing 21st-century monsters.

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A retelling of ancient Greek lore gives exhilarating voice to a witch.

“Monsters are a boon for gods. Imagine all the prayers.” So says Circe, a sly, petulant, and finally commanding voice that narrates the entirety of Miller’s dazzling second novel. The writer returns to Homer, the wellspring that led her to an Orange Prize for The Song of Achilles (2012). This time, she dips into The Odyssey for the legend of Circe, a nymph who turns Odysseus’ crew of men into pigs. The novel, with its distinctive feminist tang, starts with the sentence: “When I was born, the name for what I was did not exist.” Readers will relish following the puzzle of this unpromising daughter of the sun god Helios and his wife, Perse, who had negligible use for their child. It takes banishment to the island Aeaea for Circe to sense her calling as a sorceress: “I will not be like a bird bred in a cage, I thought, too dull to fly even when the door stands open. I stepped into those woods and my life began.” This lonely, scorned figure learns herbs and potions, surrounds herself with lions, and, in a heart-stopping chapter, outwits the monster Scylla to propel Daedalus and his boat to safety. She makes lovers of Hermes and then two mortal men. She midwifes the birth of the Minotaur on Crete and performs her own C-section. And as she grows in power, she muses that “not even Odysseus could talk his way past [her] witchcraft. He had talked his way past the witch instead.” Circe’s fascination with mortals becomes the book’s marrow and delivers its thrilling ending. All the while, the supernatural sits intriguingly alongside “the tonic of ordinary things.” A few passages coil toward melodrama, and one inelegant line after a rape seems jarringly modern, but the spell holds fast. Expect Miller’s readership to mushroom like one of Circe’s spells.

Miller makes Homer pertinent to women facing 21st-century monsters.

Pub Date: April 10, 2018

ISBN: 978-0-316-55634-7

Page Count: 400

Publisher: Little, Brown

Review Posted Online: Jan. 22, 2018

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 1, 2018

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ANIMAL FARM

A FAIRY STORY

A modern day fable, with modern implications in a deceiving simplicity, by the author of Dickens. Dali and Others (Reynal & Hitchcock, p. 138), whose critical brilliance is well adapted to this type of satire. This tells of the revolt on a farm, against humans, when the pigs take over the intellectual superiority, training the horses, cows, sheep, etc., into acknowledging their greatness. The first hints come with the reading out of a pig who instigated the building of a windmill, so that the electric power would be theirs, the idea taken over by Napoleon who becomes topman with no maybes about it. Napoleon trains the young puppies to be his guards, dickers with humans, gradually instigates a reign of terror, and breaks the final commandment against any animal walking on two legs. The old faithful followers find themselves no better off for food and work than they were when man ruled them, learn their final disgrace when they see Napoleon and Squealer carousing with their enemies... A basic statement of the evils of dictatorship in that it not only corrupts the leaders, but deadens the intelligence and awareness of those led so that tyranny is inevitable. Mr. Orwell's animals exist in their own right, with a narrative as individual as it is apt in political parody.

Pub Date: Aug. 26, 1946

ISBN: 0452277507

Page Count: 114

Publisher: Harcourt, Brace

Review Posted Online: Nov. 2, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Aug. 1, 1946

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