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A QUIET STORM

As Stacy writes of her own journal: “Nothing holy or profound found its way into those pages.”

Two African-American sisters plow their way through something approximating life.

At first, it seems that Rikki and Matt are the “All-American African-American Couple.” But Rikki has storms in her head. Fortunately, Rikki’s sister Stacy (newcomer Hall’s narrator) was charged long ago with protecting her sister. Flashback to childhood, when Stacy is more preoccupied with Frogger and Asteroids than her role as guardian angel. When Stacy’s parents punish her, they forbid her to read (maybe not a bad idea, given her library), and anyway the most important thing to Stacy is that people look at her when she walks through the quad at school. But Rikki is really the more striking of the two, and she’s frequented by “rich, vanilla, Mayflower white[s],” but that’s okay, because Rikki is “Black, but not too . . . Black.” Stacy can’t follow her sister everywhere, so how can she protect her from the storms? Somehow, though, there’s plenty of time for the two to fight over boyfriends and lose their virginity—and it’s a breakup with a boyfriend that triggers Rikki’s first suicide attempt. As a result of it, Daddy decides to come home twice a week before midnight, and Mommy finally includes all the food groups in meals. Other attempts at righting things include exorcism and rebaptism. When Daddy dies—he was a cheater, don’t you know—Rikki is convinced it’s because she abandoned God. Eventually, Stacy follows Rikki to college, where she “drew to fornication like Texans to a barbecue.” Flash forward to Matt’s reappearance: he and Rikki are far from an All-American couple of any kind, and what happened to helping with the storms? Stacy’s hot for Matt, too! Before long, Matt’s a cheater like Daddy, trying to have Ricky committed. The police get involved, Matt disappears, and bodies appear . . . .

As Stacy writes of her own journal: “Nothing holy or profound found its way into those pages.”

Pub Date: Sept. 1, 2002

ISBN: 0-7432-2616-X

Page Count: 256

Publisher: Scribner

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: July 1, 2002

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THE HANDMAID'S TALE

Tinny perhaps, but still a minutely rendered and impressively steady feminist vision of apocalypse.

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The time is the not-so-distant future, when the US's spiraling social freedoms have finally called down a reaction, an Iranian-style repressive "monotheocracy" calling itself the Republic of Gilead—a Bible-thumping, racist, capital-punishing, and misogynistic rule that would do away with pleasure altogether were it not for one thing: that the Gileadan women, pure and true (as opposed to all the nonbelieving women, those who've ever been adulterous or married more than once), are found rarely fertile.

Thus are drafted a whole class of "handmaids," whose function is to bear the children of the elite, to be fecund or else (else being certain death, sent out to be toxic-waste removers on outlying islands). The narrative frame for Atwood's dystopian vision is the hopeless private testimony of one of these surrogate mothers, Offred ("of" plus the name of her male protector). Lying cradled by the body of the barren wife, being meanwhile serviced by the husband, Offred's "ceremony" must be successful—if she does not want to join the ranks of the other disappeared (which include her mother, her husband—dead—and small daughter, all taken away during the years of revolt). One Of her only human conduits is a gradually developing affair with her master's chauffeur—something that's balanced more than offset, though, by the master's hypocritically un-Puritan use of her as a kind of B-girl at private parties held by the ruling men in a spirit of nostalgia and lust. This latter relationship, edging into real need (the master's), is very effectively done; it highlights the handmaid's (read Everywoman's) eternal exploitation, profane or sacred ("We are two-legged wombs, that's all: sacred vessels, ambulatory chalices"). Atwood, to her credit, creates a chillingly specific, imaginable night-mare. The book is short on characterization—this is Atwood, never a warm writer, at her steeliest—and long on cynicism—it's got none of the human credibility of a work such as Walker Percy's Love In The Ruins. But the scariness is visceral, a world that's like a dangerous and even fatal grid, an electrified fence.

Tinny perhaps, but still a minutely rendered and impressively steady feminist vision of apocalypse.

Pub Date: Feb. 17, 1985

ISBN: 038549081X

Page Count: -

Publisher: Houghton Mifflin

Review Posted Online: Sept. 16, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 15, 1985

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ANIMAL FARM

A FAIRY STORY

A modern day fable, with modern implications in a deceiving simplicity, by the author of Dickens. Dali and Others (Reynal & Hitchcock, p. 138), whose critical brilliance is well adapted to this type of satire. This tells of the revolt on a farm, against humans, when the pigs take over the intellectual superiority, training the horses, cows, sheep, etc., into acknowledging their greatness. The first hints come with the reading out of a pig who instigated the building of a windmill, so that the electric power would be theirs, the idea taken over by Napoleon who becomes topman with no maybes about it. Napoleon trains the young puppies to be his guards, dickers with humans, gradually instigates a reign of terror, and breaks the final commandment against any animal walking on two legs. The old faithful followers find themselves no better off for food and work than they were when man ruled them, learn their final disgrace when they see Napoleon and Squealer carousing with their enemies... A basic statement of the evils of dictatorship in that it not only corrupts the leaders, but deadens the intelligence and awareness of those led so that tyranny is inevitable. Mr. Orwell's animals exist in their own right, with a narrative as individual as it is apt in political parody.

Pub Date: Aug. 26, 1946

ISBN: 0452277507

Page Count: 114

Publisher: Harcourt, Brace

Review Posted Online: Nov. 2, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Aug. 1, 1946

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