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FOR GRACE RECIEVED

Piquant works in progress more than finished works of art.

Italian novelist Parrella makes her English-language debut with four stories set in Naples, her hometown.

“Siddhartha” is the slight but engaging account of rough-and-tumble life in a family business, a print shop whose boss does time for mail fraud. Crime figures in three of the tales, and all but one are narrated by women threading their way through a complicated world. In “Run,” Anna is a beautician living with Mario, a drug courier; the unmarried couple have an eight-year-old son, Tonino. The story opens with a precisely choreographed street scene. Mario is on foot, as is a total stranger who’s flush with cash. A motorcycle roars up; the passenger stabs Mario in the back, then frisks him. An ambulance retrieves Mario; the stranger follows it to the hospital, where he meets Anna and Tonino. Mario dies; Anna is recruited into his business, gets caught, does time. What’s memorable is not the mess of intrigue (Parrella omits two vital details from the opening), but Anna’s blazing devotion to her son. Complications of a different sort drive “The Imaginary Friend.” Marina, a museum curator, is married to a doctor; their small daughter has a constant companion, the eponymous friend. Marina has a long-distance friendship with Ernesto, another museum official, in the north. Fantasy, it seems, is not just the prerogative of children. Could this friendship be the “spare and exquisite” affair Marina desires? Teasing and unpredictable, a delayed disclosure is as important here as in “Run.” The title story is less satisfying. The nameless narrator is a shop clerk pushing 40. Years ago, her life was transformed by her near-fatal decking of a young street thief who tried to snatch her cell phone; it ended her relationship with her boyfriend and the neighborhood. Here the postponed revelation seems pointless, denying us a handle on the narrator’s character.

Piquant works in progress more than finished works of art.

Pub Date: Sept. 1, 2009

ISBN: 978-1-933372-94-5

Page Count: 144

Publisher: Europa Editions

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Aug. 15, 2009

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HOUSE OF LEAVES

The story's very ambiguity steadily feeds its mysteriousness and power, and Danielewski's mastery of postmodernist and...

An amazingly intricate and ambitious first novel - ten years in the making - that puts an engrossing new spin on the traditional haunted-house tale.

Texts within texts, preceded by intriguing introductory material and followed by 150 pages of appendices and related "documents" and photographs, tell the story of a mysterious old house in a Virginia suburb inhabited by esteemed photographer-filmmaker Will Navidson, his companion Karen Green (an ex-fashion model), and their young children Daisy and Chad.  The record of their experiences therein is preserved in Will's film The Davidson Record - which is the subject of an unpublished manuscript left behind by a (possibly insane) old man, Frank Zampano - which falls into the possession of Johnny Truant, a drifter who has survived an abusive childhood and the perverse possessiveness of his mad mother (who is institutionalized).  As Johnny reads Zampano's manuscript, he adds his own (autobiographical) annotations to the scholarly ones that already adorn and clutter the text (a trick perhaps influenced by David Foster Wallace's Infinite Jest) - and begins experiencing panic attacks and episodes of disorientation that echo with ominous precision the content of Davidson's film (their house's interior proves, "impossibly," to be larger than its exterior; previously unnoticed doors and corridors extend inward inexplicably, and swallow up or traumatize all who dare to "explore" their recesses).  Danielewski skillfully manipulates the reader's expectations and fears, employing ingeniously skewed typography, and throwing out hints that the house's apparent malevolence may be related to the history of the Jamestown colony, or to Davidson's Pulitzer Prize-winning photograph of a dying Vietnamese child stalked by a waiting vulture.  Or, as "some critics [have suggested,] the house's mutations reflect the psychology of anyone who enters it."

The story's very ambiguity steadily feeds its mysteriousness and power, and Danielewski's mastery of postmodernist and cinema-derived rhetoric up the ante continuously, and stunningly.  One of the most impressive excursions into the supernatural in many a year.

Pub Date: March 6, 2000

ISBN: 0-375-70376-4

Page Count: 704

Publisher: Pantheon

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 1, 2000

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ANIMAL FARM

A FAIRY STORY

A modern day fable, with modern implications in a deceiving simplicity, by the author of Dickens. Dali and Others (Reynal & Hitchcock, p. 138), whose critical brilliance is well adapted to this type of satire. This tells of the revolt on a farm, against humans, when the pigs take over the intellectual superiority, training the horses, cows, sheep, etc., into acknowledging their greatness. The first hints come with the reading out of a pig who instigated the building of a windmill, so that the electric power would be theirs, the idea taken over by Napoleon who becomes topman with no maybes about it. Napoleon trains the young puppies to be his guards, dickers with humans, gradually instigates a reign of terror, and breaks the final commandment against any animal walking on two legs. The old faithful followers find themselves no better off for food and work than they were when man ruled them, learn their final disgrace when they see Napoleon and Squealer carousing with their enemies... A basic statement of the evils of dictatorship in that it not only corrupts the leaders, but deadens the intelligence and awareness of those led so that tyranny is inevitable. Mr. Orwell's animals exist in their own right, with a narrative as individual as it is apt in political parody.

Pub Date: Aug. 26, 1946

ISBN: 0452277507

Page Count: 114

Publisher: Harcourt, Brace

Review Posted Online: Nov. 2, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Aug. 1, 1946

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