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THE TWO O’CLOCK WAR

THE 1973 YOM KIPPUR CONFLICT AND THE AIRLIFT THAT SAVED ISRAEL

Boyne’s skills as a battlefield analyst will make this of interest to military professionals, as well as to students of the...

A brow-moistening tale of nuclear brinksmanship, high-level diplomacy, and an all but forgotten war.

In 1973, on the holiest day of the Jewish year, Syrian and Egyptian forces crossed the Golan Heights and the Sinai Desert in a blinding, surprise assault on Israel on two fronts. Their commanders operated on the premise, formulated by Anwar Sadat, that they could “offset superior Israeli airpower and armor by replying on a superabundance of Soviet-supplied missiles,” and in this they were initially correct; the Israeli forces were repelled everywhere, and military leaders Ariel Sharon and Moshe Dayan feared that Israel would soon have to sue for peace. Deliverance came, writes retired Air Force officer and military historian Boyne (Beyond the Wild Blue, 1997, etc.), in the form of a massive American military airlift called Operation Nickel Grass, using techniques that had been perfected in the 1948 relief of the Soviet blockade of Berlin. The Soviets were none too pleased at the thwarting of their ambitions in the Middle East, especially after the Syrian and Egyptian leadership split on the matter of a cease-fire; that disagreement had the effect, among other things, of drawing Egypt into closer cooperation with America, which would bear fruit a few years later in the Camp David accords. Drawing on newly declassified documents, Boyne shows how close that displeasure, matched with Richard Nixon’s paranoia in those days of Watergate, came to producing the hard rain of nuclear war. More than that, Boyne does a fine job of recounting the Yom Kippur War and of correcting the historical record to acknowledge the important work of the US Military Air Command in bringing it to an end.

Boyne’s skills as a battlefield analyst will make this of interest to military professionals, as well as to students of the Cold War and Middle Eastern affairs.

Pub Date: Sept. 20, 2002

ISBN: 0-312-27303-7

Page Count: 320

Publisher: Dunne/St. Martin's

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: June 15, 2002

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KILLERS OF THE FLOWER MOON

THE OSAGE MURDERS AND THE BIRTH OF THE FBI

Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.

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Greed, depravity, and serial murder in 1920s Oklahoma.

During that time, enrolled members of the Osage Indian nation were among the wealthiest people per capita in the world. The rich oil fields beneath their reservation brought millions of dollars into the tribe annually, distributed to tribal members holding "headrights" that could not be bought or sold but only inherited. This vast wealth attracted the attention of unscrupulous whites who found ways to divert it to themselves by marrying Osage women or by having Osage declared legally incompetent so the whites could fleece them through the administration of their estates. For some, however, these deceptive tactics were not enough, and a plague of violent death—by shooting, poison, orchestrated automobile accident, and bombing—began to decimate the Osage in what they came to call the "Reign of Terror." Corrupt and incompetent law enforcement and judicial systems ensured that the perpetrators were never found or punished until the young J. Edgar Hoover saw cracking these cases as a means of burnishing the reputation of the newly professionalized FBI. Bestselling New Yorkerstaff writer Grann (The Devil and Sherlock Holmes: Tales of Murder, Madness, and Obsession, 2010, etc.) follows Special Agent Tom White and his assistants as they track the killers of one extended Osage family through a closed local culture of greed, bigotry, and lies in pursuit of protection for the survivors and justice for the dead. But he doesn't stop there; relying almost entirely on primary and unpublished sources, the author goes on to expose a web of conspiracy and corruption that extended far wider than even the FBI ever suspected. This page-turner surges forward with the pacing of a true-crime thriller, elevated by Grann's crisp and evocative prose and enhanced by dozens of period photographs.

Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.

Pub Date: April 18, 2017

ISBN: 978-0-385-53424-6

Page Count: 352

Publisher: Doubleday

Review Posted Online: Feb. 1, 2017

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2017

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A PEOPLE'S HISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES

For Howard Zinn, long-time civil rights and anti-war activist, history and ideology have a lot in common. Since he thinks that everything is in someone's interest, the historian—Zinn posits—has to figure out whose interests he or she is defining/defending/reconstructing (hence one of his previous books, The Politics of History). Zinn has no doubts about where he stands in this "people's history": "it is a history disrespectful of governments and respectful of people's movements of resistance." So what we get here, instead of the usual survey of wars, presidents, and institutions, is a survey of the usual rebellions, strikes, and protest movements. Zinn starts out by depicting the arrival of Columbus in North America from the standpoint of the Indians (which amounts to their standpoint as constructed from the observations of the Europeans); and, after easily establishing the cultural disharmony that ensued, he goes on to the importation of slaves into the colonies. Add the laborers and indentured servants that followed, plus women and later immigrants, and you have Zinn's amorphous constituency. To hear Zinn tell it, all anyone did in America at any time was to oppress or be oppressed; and so he obscures as much as his hated mainstream historical foes do—only in Zinn's case there is that absurd presumption that virtually everything that came to pass was the work of ruling-class planning: this amounts to one great indictment for conspiracy. Despite surface similarities, this is not a social history, since we get no sense of the fabric of life. Instead of negating the one-sided histories he detests, Zinn has merely reversed the image; the distortion remains.

Pub Date: Jan. 1, 1979

ISBN: 0061965588

Page Count: 772

Publisher: Harper & Row

Review Posted Online: May 26, 2012

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 1979

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