by Woody Holton ‧ RELEASE DATE: Oct. 19, 2021
A rich, multifaceted work showing how the U.S. has always been a multiracial nation.
A thoroughgoing work of scholarship that debunks many myths about the American Revolution by incorporating the full story involving Native Americans, African Americans, and women as participants.
In his latest, Bancroft Prize–winning historian Holton, author of Unruly Americans (2007) and other acclaimed works of Revolutionary era history, delineates the story of the conflict in all its complexity, contradictions, and “multiple dimensions.” He begins with the lessons of the French and Indian War, when Britain chased France out of North America, during which arose interest groups focused on taxes, trade, territory, treasury notes, and other issues. It also taught the colonists, who were largely pro-British, the value of the land they were stealing from Indigenous peoples. Holton masterfully describes the slow process of accepting independence from the mother country. The poor embraced the idea of participation in a democracy more enthusiastically than the wealthy, who had reservations about rule by a rowdy commonwealth and fear of republicanism. White America was deeply divided and harbored a distinct fear of chaos and disorder, especially slave uprisings. In this “hidden history,” Holton emphasizes the crucial role of women in effecting a boycott of British goods and acting as spies for the rebels as well as fighting alongside husbands and other family members. He also highlights the contributions of Native Americans and African American troops. Through a painstaking, immensely readable chronological study, the author guides readers through specific elements of the war, including George Washington’s early mistakes and defensive actions, horrendous fighting conditions, disease, mutiny, treachery, and hard-fought victories. Then the author examines post-Revolutionary America, wracked by debt, recession, and a free Black population battling oppression, and the heady inclusive language of the Declaration of Independence and states’ constitutions, which contrasted with the reality of a system grounded in slavery. For its welcome exploration of often forgotten Revolutionary contributions, file this alongside Alan Taylor’s American Revolutions (2016) and Claudio Saunt’s West of the Revolution (2014).
A rich, multifaceted work showing how the U.S. has always been a multiracial nation.Pub Date: Oct. 19, 2021
ISBN: 978-1-4767-5037-8
Page Count: 800
Publisher: Simon & Schuster
Review Posted Online: Sept. 6, 2021
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 15, 2021
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by David Grann ‧ RELEASE DATE: April 18, 2017
Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.
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Greed, depravity, and serial murder in 1920s Oklahoma.
During that time, enrolled members of the Osage Indian nation were among the wealthiest people per capita in the world. The rich oil fields beneath their reservation brought millions of dollars into the tribe annually, distributed to tribal members holding "headrights" that could not be bought or sold but only inherited. This vast wealth attracted the attention of unscrupulous whites who found ways to divert it to themselves by marrying Osage women or by having Osage declared legally incompetent so the whites could fleece them through the administration of their estates. For some, however, these deceptive tactics were not enough, and a plague of violent death—by shooting, poison, orchestrated automobile accident, and bombing—began to decimate the Osage in what they came to call the "Reign of Terror." Corrupt and incompetent law enforcement and judicial systems ensured that the perpetrators were never found or punished until the young J. Edgar Hoover saw cracking these cases as a means of burnishing the reputation of the newly professionalized FBI. Bestselling New Yorkerstaff writer Grann (The Devil and Sherlock Holmes: Tales of Murder, Madness, and Obsession, 2010, etc.) follows Special Agent Tom White and his assistants as they track the killers of one extended Osage family through a closed local culture of greed, bigotry, and lies in pursuit of protection for the survivors and justice for the dead. But he doesn't stop there; relying almost entirely on primary and unpublished sources, the author goes on to expose a web of conspiracy and corruption that extended far wider than even the FBI ever suspected. This page-turner surges forward with the pacing of a true-crime thriller, elevated by Grann's crisp and evocative prose and enhanced by dozens of period photographs.
Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.Pub Date: April 18, 2017
ISBN: 978-0-385-53424-6
Page Count: 352
Publisher: Doubleday
Review Posted Online: Feb. 1, 2017
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2017
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by Walter Isaacson ‧ RELEASE DATE: Nov. 18, 2025
A short, smart analysis of perhaps the most famous passage in American history reveals its potency and unfulfilled promise.
Words that made a nation.
Isaacson is known for expansive biographies of great thinkers (and Elon Musk), but here he pens a succinct, stimulating commentary on the Founding Fathers’ ode to “life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.” His close reading of the Declaration of Independence’s second sentence, published to mark the 250th anniversary of the document’s adoption, doesn’t downplay its “moral contradiction.” Thomas Jefferson enslaved hundreds of people yet called slavery “a cruel war against human nature” in his first draft of the Declaration. All but 15 of the document’s 56 signers owned enslaved people. While the sentence in question asserted “all men are created equal” and possess “unalienable rights,” the Founders “consciously and intentionally” excluded women, Native Americans, and enslaved people. And yet the sentence is powerful, Isaacson writes, because it names a young nation’s “aspirations.” He mounts a solid defense of what ought to be shared goals, among them economic fairness, “moral compassion,” and a willingness to compromise. “Democracy depends on this,” he writes. Isaacson is excellent when explaining how Enlightenment intellectuals abroad influenced the founders. Benjamin Franklin, one of the Declaration’s “five-person drafting committee,” stayed in David Hume’s home for a month in the early 1770s, “discussing ideas of natural rights” with the Scottish philosopher. Also strong is Isaacson’s discussion of the “edits and tweaks” made to Jefferson’s draft. As recommended by Franklin and others, the changes were substantial, leaving Jefferson “distraught.” Franklin, who emerges as the book’s hero, helped establish municipal services, founded a library, and encouraged religious diversity—the kind of civic-mindedness that we could use more of today, Isaacson reminds us.
A short, smart analysis of perhaps the most famous passage in American history reveals its potency and unfulfilled promise.Pub Date: Nov. 18, 2025
ISBN: 9781982181314
Page Count: 80
Publisher: Simon & Schuster
Review Posted Online: Aug. 29, 2025
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 1, 2025
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by Walter Isaacson with adapted by Sarah Durand
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