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SIEGFRIED SASSOON

THE MAKING OF A WAR POET, A BIOGRAPHY 1886-1918

The first volume of the first full biography of the preeminent Great War poet, sympathetic and thoroughly researched. Wilson (Virginia Woolf, Life, and London, 1988, etc.) delivers an exhaustively factual tome to offset Pat Barker’s fictional account of Sassoon in her Regeneration trilogy. In the years before the war, which he spent riding to hounds in Kent and writing dilettantish verse in London, Sassoon proves to have been as conventionally Edwardian as he could be, at least with his Sephardic Jewish-Tory family (“Cheshire Cheese farmer and Oriental aristocrats,” in his words) and his pre-Raphaelite ideas of poetry. Among fellow war poets, such as his friends Robert Graves and Wilfred Owen, Sassoon was unique in enlisting immediately and remaining in uniform until the Armistice. Although his near-suicidal bravery won him the Military Cross and the nickname “Mad Jack,” his realistic, corrosively ironic poetry shattered ideals of wartime heroism. Despite his protests in poetry, only in June of 1917 did he actually defy military authority. If Sassoon compromised his stand by returning to service after being treated for shell-shock, Wilson carefully balances her account of his conflicted loyalty to his fellow soldiers (and his deeper problems with his homosexuality) and his idealistic war protest. Her detailed chronicle includes not only vivid excerpts from both diaries and poetry—including some rare and unpublished verse—but also thorough, if slightly over-zealous literary criticsim. While another full-length biography of Sassoon has already been published in England since Wilson’s, and Sassoon’s estate has authorized yet another, this first installment of hers combines diligent literary spadework with a compassionate view of Sassoon’s contradictions as he fought a war on inward and outward fronts. Wilson’s biography makes a determined bid at being not only Sassoon’s first, but also, in its detail, his definitive one. (53 b&w photos, not seen)

Pub Date: March 30, 1999

ISBN: 0-415-92325-5

Page Count: 608

Publisher: Routledge

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 1, 1999

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BETWEEN THE WORLD AND ME

NOTES ON THE FIRST 150 YEARS IN AMERICA

This moving, potent testament might have been titled “Black Lives Matter.” Or: “An American Tragedy.”

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The powerful story of a father’s past and a son’s future.

Atlantic senior writer Coates (The Beautiful Struggle: A Father, Two Sons, and an Unlikely Road to Manhood, 2008) offers this eloquent memoir as a letter to his teenage son, bearing witness to his own experiences and conveying passionate hopes for his son’s life. “I am wounded,” he writes. “I am marked by old codes, which shielded me in one world and then chained me in the next.” Coates grew up in the tough neighborhood of West Baltimore, beaten into obedience by his father. “I was a capable boy, intelligent and well-liked,” he remembers, “but powerfully afraid.” His life changed dramatically at Howard University, where his father taught and from which several siblings graduated. Howard, he writes, “had always been one of the most critical gathering posts for black people.” He calls it The Mecca, and its faculty and his fellow students expanded his horizons, helping him to understand “that the black world was its own thing, more than a photo-negative of the people who believe they are white.” Coates refers repeatedly to whites’ insistence on their exclusive racial identity; he realizes now “that nothing so essentialist as race” divides people, but rather “the actual injury done by people intent on naming us, intent on believing that what they have named matters more than anything we could ever actually do.” After he married, the author’s world widened again in New York, and later in Paris, where he finally felt extricated from white America’s exploitative, consumerist dreams. He came to understand that “race” does not fully explain “the breach between the world and me,” yet race exerts a crucial force, and young blacks like his son are vulnerable and endangered by “majoritarian bandits.” Coates desperately wants his son to be able to live “apart from fear—even apart from me.”

This moving, potent testament might have been titled “Black Lives Matter.” Or: “An American Tragedy.”

Pub Date: July 8, 2015

ISBN: 978-0-8129-9354-7

Page Count: 176

Publisher: Spiegel & Grau

Review Posted Online: May 5, 2015

Kirkus Reviews Issue: July 1, 2015

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NIGHT

The author's youthfulness helps to assure the inevitable comparison with the Anne Frank diary although over and above the...

Elie Wiesel spent his early years in a small Transylvanian town as one of four children. 

He was the only one of the family to survive what Francois Maurois, in his introduction, calls the "human holocaust" of the persecution of the Jews, which began with the restrictions, the singularization of the yellow star, the enclosure within the ghetto, and went on to the mass deportations to the ovens of Auschwitz and Buchenwald. There are unforgettable and horrifying scenes here in this spare and sombre memoir of this experience of the hanging of a child, of his first farewell with his father who leaves him an inheritance of a knife and a spoon, and of his last goodbye at Buchenwald his father's corpse is already cold let alone the long months of survival under unconscionable conditions. 

The author's youthfulness helps to assure the inevitable comparison with the Anne Frank diary although over and above the sphere of suffering shared, and in this case extended to the death march itself, there is no spiritual or emotional legacy here to offset any reader reluctance.

Pub Date: Jan. 16, 2006

ISBN: 0374500010

Page Count: 120

Publisher: Hill & Wang

Review Posted Online: Oct. 7, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 15, 2006

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