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THE UNKNOWN KNOWNS

An offbeat and Pynchonesque debut, with some genuinely funny moments—and some freakishly aberrant ones.

A comic novel of paranoia, misdirection and suicide.

Museum curator Jim Rath has gone beyond eccentricity in his displays at the Colorado Springs Center for Gender and Power. He gets canned for including “a meticulously reproduced menstrual rag” in his exhibition on pioneering birth-control advocate Margaret Sanger, though Rath feels he’s merely “pushed the conventions of sociopolitical diorama design to the brink of acceptance.” His personal life is falling apart as well; wife Jean has grown tired of his comics collection (he uses white gloves to handle the mint-condition items and surgical tweezers to turn the pages), not to mention his loopy plans for a museum based on the Aquatic Ape Theory of Evolution. Rath has become obsessed with water, which he believes harbors “a lost civilization” that he named Nautika after first glimpsing its wonders in the pool of the Colorado Springs Hilton. At a minimum he’s convinced himself that he’s found a Nautikon, an inhabitant of this magical world, replete with gills. Believing it to be the genetic residue of a race of aquatic apes, he follows the putative Nautikon, who turns out to be Les Diaz, a Department of Homeland Security agent almost as bizarre and insecure as Rath himself. Rath begins to stalk Diaz, eventually dogging him to a superannuated water park. Along the way we’re treated to the outlandish mythology of Nautika, including the Fish Girl Labiaxa, who eventually reunites with her mother the queen. Jean has perhaps the sharpest, most scathing perception of her husband. “She says I live in a diving bell where the real world can’t get in and I can’t get out,” Rath tells us. That about sums it up.

An offbeat and Pynchonesque debut, with some genuinely funny moments—and some freakishly aberrant ones.

Pub Date: March 1, 2009

ISBN: 978-1-4165-8702-6

Page Count: 320

Publisher: Scribner

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Dec. 15, 2008

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THE TESTAMENTS

Suspenseful, full of incident, and not obviously necessary.

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Atwood goes back to Gilead.

The Handmaid’s Tale (1985), consistently regarded as a masterpiece of 20th-century literature, has gained new attention in recent years with the success of the Hulu series as well as fresh appreciation from readers who feel like this story has new relevance in America’s current political climate. Atwood herself has spoken about how news headlines have made her dystopian fiction seem eerily plausible, and it’s not difficult to imagine her wanting to revisit Gilead as the TV show has sped past where her narrative ended. Like the novel that preceded it, this sequel is presented as found documents—first-person accounts of life inside a misogynistic theocracy from three informants. There is Agnes Jemima, a girl who rejects the marriage her family arranges for her but still has faith in God and Gilead. There’s Daisy, who learns on her 16th birthday that her whole life has been a lie. And there's Aunt Lydia, the woman responsible for turning women into Handmaids. This approach gives readers insight into different aspects of life inside and outside Gilead, but it also leads to a book that sometimes feels overstuffed. The Handmaid’s Tale combined exquisite lyricism with a powerful sense of urgency, as if a thoughtful, perceptive woman was racing against time to give witness to her experience. That narrator hinted at more than she said; Atwood seemed to trust readers to fill in the gaps. This dynamic created an atmosphere of intimacy. However curious we might be about Gilead and the resistance operating outside that country, what we learn here is that what Atwood left unsaid in the first novel generated more horror and outrage than explicit detail can. And the more we get to know Agnes, Daisy, and Aunt Lydia, the less convincing they become. It’s hard, of course, to compete with a beloved classic, so maybe the best way to read this new book is to forget about The Handmaid’s Tale and enjoy it as an artful feminist thriller.

Suspenseful, full of incident, and not obviously necessary.

Pub Date: Sept. 10, 2019

ISBN: 978-0-385-54378-1

Page Count: 432

Publisher: Nan A. Talese

Review Posted Online: Sept. 3, 2019

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 15, 2019

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THINGS FALL APART

This book sings with the terrible silence of dead civilizations in which once there was valor.

Written with quiet dignity that builds to a climax of tragic force, this book about the dissolution of an African tribe, its traditions, and values, represents a welcome departure from the familiar "Me, white brother" genre.

Written by a Nigerian African trained in missionary schools, this novel tells quietly the story of a brave man, Okonkwo, whose life has absolute validity in terms of his culture, and who exercises his prerogative as a warrior, father, and husband with unflinching single mindedness. But into the complex Nigerian village filters the teachings of strangers, teachings so alien to the tribe, that resistance is impossible. One must distinguish a force to be able to oppose it, and to most, the talk of Christian salvation is no more than the babbling of incoherent children. Still, with his guns and persistence, the white man, amoeba-like, gradually absorbs the native culture and in despair, Okonkwo, unable to withstand the corrosion of what he, alone, understands to be the life force of his people, hangs himself. In the formlessness of the dying culture, it is the missionary who takes note of the event, reminding himself to give Okonkwo's gesture a line or two in his work, The Pacification of the Primitive Tribes of the Lower Niger.

This book sings with the terrible silence of dead civilizations in which once there was valor.

Pub Date: Jan. 23, 1958

ISBN: 0385474547

Page Count: 207

Publisher: McDowell, Obolensky

Review Posted Online: April 23, 2013

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 1958

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