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SCHOOM

A thematically and geographically varied first collection from the author of a simultaneously published, and essentially similar, first novel (see above). In 12 capably fashioned tales set in England, the Middle East, and America, at times ranging from the days of WW I to the present, Wilson writes about ambitious males variously fixated on marital fulfillment or sexual conquest, uncommitted or unorthodox Jews wrestling with imperatives of solidarity imposed by their homeland and traditions, and well-meaning professionals edging toward middle age who don't yet know who they want to be when they grow up. The influences of Evelyn Waugh, Bernard Malamud, and Philip Roth (with bits and pieces of T. Coraghessan Boyle and Donald Barthelme added) are detectable in several wry renderings of cultural or romantic paranoia and hostility (``Shoes,'' ``Paris Nights,'' ``Gathering Rosie''). But Wilson hits his stride with a superbly detailed and plotted revelation of the price exacted from a Holocaust survivor (``From Shanghai''), and with two suspenseful and surprising portrayals of endangered families: ``Not Far from Jericho,'' in which American Jews in Israel encounter an assortment of menacing Palestinians; and ``Omaha,'' the affecting story of a fragmented family in wartime London threatened, enlightened, and eventually healed by their experience of the Blitz. The more overtly comic tales are generally less involving, though Wilson makes effective farcical use of the theme of failed communication in the tale of a professor of astronomy who becomes a casualty of the political- correctness wars (``Physically Correct''), that of an idealistic American Jewish family living in Israel who unwisely look after their Russian neighbors (``Migrants''), and in the clever title story, in which a young man who thinks he's on the make falls for his psychotherapist's daughter and finds he still has much to learn about the arts of exploitation and seduction. Intriguing work from a talented newcomer whose tales of alienation and exile ring familiar and true. (Author tour)

Pub Date: Aug. 1, 1995

ISBN: 0-14-023827-1

Page Count: 224

Publisher: Penguin

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: June 1, 1995

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CIRCE

Miller makes Homer pertinent to women facing 21st-century monsters.

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A retelling of ancient Greek lore gives exhilarating voice to a witch.

“Monsters are a boon for gods. Imagine all the prayers.” So says Circe, a sly, petulant, and finally commanding voice that narrates the entirety of Miller’s dazzling second novel. The writer returns to Homer, the wellspring that led her to an Orange Prize for The Song of Achilles (2012). This time, she dips into The Odyssey for the legend of Circe, a nymph who turns Odysseus’ crew of men into pigs. The novel, with its distinctive feminist tang, starts with the sentence: “When I was born, the name for what I was did not exist.” Readers will relish following the puzzle of this unpromising daughter of the sun god Helios and his wife, Perse, who had negligible use for their child. It takes banishment to the island Aeaea for Circe to sense her calling as a sorceress: “I will not be like a bird bred in a cage, I thought, too dull to fly even when the door stands open. I stepped into those woods and my life began.” This lonely, scorned figure learns herbs and potions, surrounds herself with lions, and, in a heart-stopping chapter, outwits the monster Scylla to propel Daedalus and his boat to safety. She makes lovers of Hermes and then two mortal men. She midwifes the birth of the Minotaur on Crete and performs her own C-section. And as she grows in power, she muses that “not even Odysseus could talk his way past [her] witchcraft. He had talked his way past the witch instead.” Circe’s fascination with mortals becomes the book’s marrow and delivers its thrilling ending. All the while, the supernatural sits intriguingly alongside “the tonic of ordinary things.” A few passages coil toward melodrama, and one inelegant line after a rape seems jarringly modern, but the spell holds fast. Expect Miller’s readership to mushroom like one of Circe’s spells.

Miller makes Homer pertinent to women facing 21st-century monsters.

Pub Date: April 10, 2018

ISBN: 978-0-316-55634-7

Page Count: 400

Publisher: Little, Brown

Review Posted Online: Jan. 22, 2018

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 1, 2018

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ANIMAL FARM

A FAIRY STORY

A modern day fable, with modern implications in a deceiving simplicity, by the author of Dickens. Dali and Others (Reynal & Hitchcock, p. 138), whose critical brilliance is well adapted to this type of satire. This tells of the revolt on a farm, against humans, when the pigs take over the intellectual superiority, training the horses, cows, sheep, etc., into acknowledging their greatness. The first hints come with the reading out of a pig who instigated the building of a windmill, so that the electric power would be theirs, the idea taken over by Napoleon who becomes topman with no maybes about it. Napoleon trains the young puppies to be his guards, dickers with humans, gradually instigates a reign of terror, and breaks the final commandment against any animal walking on two legs. The old faithful followers find themselves no better off for food and work than they were when man ruled them, learn their final disgrace when they see Napoleon and Squealer carousing with their enemies... A basic statement of the evils of dictatorship in that it not only corrupts the leaders, but deadens the intelligence and awareness of those led so that tyranny is inevitable. Mr. Orwell's animals exist in their own right, with a narrative as individual as it is apt in political parody.

Pub Date: Aug. 26, 1946

ISBN: 0452277507

Page Count: 114

Publisher: Harcourt, Brace

Review Posted Online: Nov. 2, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Aug. 1, 1946

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