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THE DEVIL AND MR. CASEMENT

ONE MAN’S BATTLE FOR HUMAN RIGHTS IN SOUTH AMERICA’S HEART OF DARKNESS

An incisive rendering of an important episode in the ongoing battle for the rights of individuals.

Thorough account of a major human-rights atrocity of the early 20th century and the man who exposed it.

In 1909, at the request of Parliament, British consul and activist Roger Casement began investigating rubber trader Julio César Arana’s operations along the Putumayo River in Peru’s Amazon Basin. Already an international hero for an earlier report on King Leopold’s mistreatment of indigenous people in the Congo Free State, Casement now revealed that Arana’s Peruvian Amazon Company, a British firm, had enslaved and committed horrible acts of violence against Peruvians Indians, who were forced to extract latex from trees for the lucrative rubber market. Some 30,000 Indians died in what Casement called a “crime against humanity.” In an unusually thorough investigation, Casement twice visited rubber stations on the Putumayo, interviewing British citizens recruited to work with the indigenous population, and viewing the stocks used to punish Indians who did not meet quotas. In this brightly written book, historian Goodman (The Rattlesnake: A Voyage of Discovery to the Coral Sea, 2005, etc.), re-creates every aspect of the “abysmal horror of the Putumayo,” showing how Casement, a great believer in “a gentler humanity,” worked with the help of the House of Commons, the British newspaper Truth, a courageous Westminster Abbey preacher and human-rights activists to expose Arana’s exploitations. Arana expressed astonishment at the charges, liquidated his company and continued business as usual for some years. No one was ever held accountable for the forced-labor operation, and Parliament could find no way to legislate against the same thing happening in the future. Peru and the United States, with its vested interest in the region, took no action. Knighted for his Peru report, Casement then began pursuing his fervor for Irish independence, even urging Germany in 1914 to support the cause in the event of its victory in World War I. He was tried and hanged for treason in 1916.

An incisive rendering of an important episode in the ongoing battle for the rights of individuals.

Pub Date: Feb. 23, 2010

ISBN: 978-0-374-13840-0

Page Count: 336

Publisher: Farrar, Straus and Giroux

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Nov. 15, 2009

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KILLERS OF THE FLOWER MOON

THE OSAGE MURDERS AND THE BIRTH OF THE FBI

Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.

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Greed, depravity, and serial murder in 1920s Oklahoma.

During that time, enrolled members of the Osage Indian nation were among the wealthiest people per capita in the world. The rich oil fields beneath their reservation brought millions of dollars into the tribe annually, distributed to tribal members holding "headrights" that could not be bought or sold but only inherited. This vast wealth attracted the attention of unscrupulous whites who found ways to divert it to themselves by marrying Osage women or by having Osage declared legally incompetent so the whites could fleece them through the administration of their estates. For some, however, these deceptive tactics were not enough, and a plague of violent death—by shooting, poison, orchestrated automobile accident, and bombing—began to decimate the Osage in what they came to call the "Reign of Terror." Corrupt and incompetent law enforcement and judicial systems ensured that the perpetrators were never found or punished until the young J. Edgar Hoover saw cracking these cases as a means of burnishing the reputation of the newly professionalized FBI. Bestselling New Yorker staff writer Grann (The Devil and Sherlock Holmes: Tales of Murder, Madness, and Obsession, 2010, etc.) follows Special Agent Tom White and his assistants as they track the killers of one extended Osage family through a closed local culture of greed, bigotry, and lies in pursuit of protection for the survivors and justice for the dead. But he doesn't stop there; relying almost entirely on primary and unpublished sources, the author goes on to expose a web of conspiracy and corruption that extended far wider than even the FBI ever suspected. This page-turner surges forward with the pacing of a true-crime thriller, elevated by Grann's crisp and evocative prose and enhanced by dozens of period photographs.

Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.

Pub Date: April 18, 2017

ISBN: 978-0-385-53424-6

Page Count: 352

Publisher: Doubleday

Review Posted Online: Feb. 1, 2017

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2017

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BETWEEN THE WORLD AND ME

NOTES ON THE FIRST 150 YEARS IN AMERICA

This moving, potent testament might have been titled “Black Lives Matter.” Or: “An American Tragedy.”

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The powerful story of a father’s past and a son’s future.

Atlantic senior writer Coates (The Beautiful Struggle: A Father, Two Sons, and an Unlikely Road to Manhood, 2008) offers this eloquent memoir as a letter to his teenage son, bearing witness to his own experiences and conveying passionate hopes for his son’s life. “I am wounded,” he writes. “I am marked by old codes, which shielded me in one world and then chained me in the next.” Coates grew up in the tough neighborhood of West Baltimore, beaten into obedience by his father. “I was a capable boy, intelligent and well-liked,” he remembers, “but powerfully afraid.” His life changed dramatically at Howard University, where his father taught and from which several siblings graduated. Howard, he writes, “had always been one of the most critical gathering posts for black people.” He calls it The Mecca, and its faculty and his fellow students expanded his horizons, helping him to understand “that the black world was its own thing, more than a photo-negative of the people who believe they are white.” Coates refers repeatedly to whites’ insistence on their exclusive racial identity; he realizes now “that nothing so essentialist as race” divides people, but rather “the actual injury done by people intent on naming us, intent on believing that what they have named matters more than anything we could ever actually do.” After he married, the author’s world widened again in New York, and later in Paris, where he finally felt extricated from white America’s exploitative, consumerist dreams. He came to understand that “race” does not fully explain “the breach between the world and me,” yet race exerts a crucial force, and young blacks like his son are vulnerable and endangered by “majoritarian bandits.” Coates desperately wants his son to be able to live “apart from fear—even apart from me.”

This moving, potent testament might have been titled “Black Lives Matter.” Or: “An American Tragedy.”

Pub Date: July 8, 2015

ISBN: 978-0-8129-9354-7

Page Count: 176

Publisher: Spiegel & Grau

Review Posted Online: May 5, 2015

Kirkus Reviews Issue: July 1, 2015

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