More than a history of a building—a fascinating portrait of Renaissance life.
An eye-opening history of Europe’s first orphanage.
Italian scholar Luzzi delves into Florence’s famous orphanage, the Hospital of the Innocents or Innocenti, which would eventually house, feed, and educate unwanted children. Flourishing Florence felt it had a religious, civic, and financial duty to care for them. In 1348 a young orphan, Francesco Datini, worked hard to become successful, in turn helping Lapo Mazzei, a professional rotary, to make a way for himself. Mazzei wanted to combat childhood misery in Florence. When older, Datini bequeathed a vast sum to the hospital where Mazzei worked, the Santa Maria Nuova, for the sole purpose of providing for abandoned children. The wealthy Silk Weavers Guild decided in 1419 to build a home for foundlings. The architect of the Duomo, Filippo Brunelleschi, created its dazzling portico. The first baby left in its foundling wagon wheel died early; 90 were left the first year, just one legitimate. Luzzi deftly explores what this difference meant socially for children and the fates of enslaved women who had illegitimate babies. Mortality rates among famine babies taken in soared, as did the need for wet nurses. In 1483 Francesco Tesori became the Innocenti’s unpaid director. He hired noted artist Domenico Ghirlandaio and others to paint works in the orphanage, thus increasing its notoriety. When Borghini became prior in 1552, he improved the education boys received and sanctioned castration. Some orphans even went on to have artistic careers. When Fra Niccolò Mazzi took over in 1581, he focused on finances while instituting repressive reforms for girls. In the mid-19th century, the numbers of new arrivals were exploding when prior Carlo Michelagnoli established farms to employ boys. A kindergarten was created in 1948, and in 1959 invaluable social workers were hired. Innocenti is now a museum and study center with a nursery school.
More than a history of a building—a fascinating portrait of Renaissance life.Pub Date: Nov. 11, 2025
ISBN: 9781324065784
Page Count: 256
Publisher: Norton
Review Posted Online: Sept. 12, 2025
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 15, 2025
Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.
Greed, depravity, and serial murder in 1920s Oklahoma.
During that time, enrolled members of the Osage Indian nation were among the wealthiest people per capita in the world. The rich oil fields beneath their reservation brought millions of dollars into the tribe annually, distributed to tribal members holding "headrights" that could not be bought or sold but only inherited. This vast wealth attracted the attention of unscrupulous whites who found ways to divert it to themselves by marrying Osage women or by having Osage declared legally incompetent so the whites could fleece them through the administration of their estates. For some, however, these deceptive tactics were not enough, and a plague of violent death—by shooting, poison, orchestrated automobile accident, and bombing—began to decimate the Osage in what they came to call the "Reign of Terror." Corrupt and incompetent law enforcement and judicial systems ensured that the perpetrators were never found or punished until the young J. Edgar Hoover saw cracking these cases as a means of burnishing the reputation of the newly professionalized FBI. Bestselling New Yorkerstaff writer Grann (The Devil and Sherlock Holmes: Tales of Murder, Madness, and Obsession, 2010, etc.) follows Special Agent Tom White and his assistants as they track the killers of one extended Osage family through a closed local culture of greed, bigotry, and lies in pursuit of protection for the survivors and justice for the dead. But he doesn't stop there; relying almost entirely on primary and unpublished sources, the author goes on to expose a web of conspiracy and corruption that extended far wider than even the FBI ever suspected. This page-turner surges forward with the pacing of a true-crime thriller, elevated by Grann's crisp and evocative prose and enhanced by dozens of period photographs.
Dogged original research and superb narrative skills come together in this gripping account of pitiless evil.Pub Date: April 18, 2017
ISBN: 978-0-385-53424-6
Page Count: 352
Publisher: Doubleday
Review Posted Online: Feb. 1, 2017
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 15, 2017
BOOK TO SCREEN
BOOK TO SCREEN
BOOK TO SCREEN
The author's youthfulness helps to assure the inevitable comparison with the Anne Frank diary although over and above the...
Elie Wiesel spent his early years in a small Transylvanian town as one of four children.
He was the only one of the family to survive what Francois Maurois, in his introduction, calls the "human holocaust" of the persecution of the Jews, which began with the restrictions, the singularization of the yellow star, the enclosure within the ghetto, and went on to the mass deportations to the ovens of Auschwitz and Buchenwald. There are unforgettable and horrifying scenes here in this spare and sombre memoir of this experience of the hanging of a child, of his first farewell with his father who leaves him an inheritance of a knife and a spoon, and of his last goodbye at Buchenwald his father's corpse is already cold let alone the long months of survival under unconscionable conditions.
Pub Date: Jan. 16, 2006
ISBN: 0374500010
Page Count: 120
Publisher: Hill & Wang
Review Posted Online: Oct. 7, 2011
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 15, 2006
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