by Magdalena Tulli & translated by Bill Johnston ‧ RELEASE DATE: Nov. 1, 2007
Not for the average reader—or even, maybe, for the above-average reader.
Another arcane exercise from the Polish author of Moving Parts (2005).
A tailor plies his needle. A maid bustles around her employers’ kitchen. A radical student wakes up with a hangover. A lawyer and a newsboy both find their fortunes ruined. And a far-off catastrophe sets off a wave of discord as refugees pore into the tiny square of an unnamed town. But we should not suppose that this is a real town square, one connected to the real world. No, the far-from-omniscient narrator informs us, this is nothing but a flimsy set, a shabby façade constructed by a shiftless, unreliable crew—workers who submit multiple invoices for the same job and sell stolen materials to other stories. This idea that the author is not a creator-god but a hapless architect relying on dishonest contractors is funny at first, and it seems like it might even be interesting. But the more Tulli belabors the conceit, the less amusing and interesting it becomes. It’s hard not to wonder if this sort of novel—one that isn’t so much a novel as it is a critical dissection of the novel—has not also reached a similar point of diminishing returns. Aficionados of European metafiction may find this book exciting—or they may not—but it’s hard to imagine it finding a receptive audience outside that rarefied circle.
Not for the average reader—or even, maybe, for the above-average reader.Pub Date: Nov. 1, 2007
ISBN: 978-0-9793330-1-9
Page Count: 140
Publisher: Archipelago
Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 1, 2007
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by Magdalena Tulli & translated by Bill Johnston
by Margaret Atwood ‧ RELEASE DATE: Feb. 17, 1985
Tinny perhaps, but still a minutely rendered and impressively steady feminist vision of apocalypse.
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The time is the not-so-distant future, when the US's spiraling social freedoms have finally called down a reaction, an Iranian-style repressive "monotheocracy" calling itself the Republic of Gilead—a Bible-thumping, racist, capital-punishing, and misogynistic rule that would do away with pleasure altogether were it not for one thing: that the Gileadan women, pure and true (as opposed to all the nonbelieving women, those who've ever been adulterous or married more than once), are found rarely fertile.
Thus are drafted a whole class of "handmaids," whose function is to bear the children of the elite, to be fecund or else (else being certain death, sent out to be toxic-waste removers on outlying islands). The narrative frame for Atwood's dystopian vision is the hopeless private testimony of one of these surrogate mothers, Offred ("of" plus the name of her male protector). Lying cradled by the body of the barren wife, being meanwhile serviced by the husband, Offred's "ceremony" must be successful—if she does not want to join the ranks of the other disappeared (which include her mother, her husband—dead—and small daughter, all taken away during the years of revolt). One Of her only human conduits is a gradually developing affair with her master's chauffeur—something that's balanced more than offset, though, by the master's hypocritically un-Puritan use of her as a kind of B-girl at private parties held by the ruling men in a spirit of nostalgia and lust. This latter relationship, edging into real need (the master's), is very effectively done; it highlights the handmaid's (read Everywoman's) eternal exploitation, profane or sacred ("We are two-legged wombs, that's all: sacred vessels, ambulatory chalices"). Atwood, to her credit, creates a chillingly specific, imaginable night-mare. The book is short on characterization—this is Atwood, never a warm writer, at her steeliest—and long on cynicism—it's got none of the human credibility of a work such as Walker Percy's Love In The Ruins. But the scariness is visceral, a world that's like a dangerous and even fatal grid, an electrified fence.
Tinny perhaps, but still a minutely rendered and impressively steady feminist vision of apocalypse.Pub Date: Feb. 17, 1985
ISBN: 038549081X
Page Count: -
Publisher: Houghton Mifflin
Review Posted Online: Sept. 16, 2011
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 15, 1985
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SEEN & HEARD
BOOK TO SCREEN
by George Orwell ‧ RELEASE DATE: Aug. 26, 1946
A modern day fable, with modern implications in a deceiving simplicity, by the author of Dickens. Dali and Others (Reynal & Hitchcock, p. 138), whose critical brilliance is well adapted to this type of satire. This tells of the revolt on a farm, against humans, when the pigs take over the intellectual superiority, training the horses, cows, sheep, etc., into acknowledging their greatness. The first hints come with the reading out of a pig who instigated the building of a windmill, so that the electric power would be theirs, the idea taken over by Napoleon who becomes topman with no maybes about it. Napoleon trains the young puppies to be his guards, dickers with humans, gradually instigates a reign of terror, and breaks the final commandment against any animal walking on two legs. The old faithful followers find themselves no better off for food and work than they were when man ruled them, learn their final disgrace when they see Napoleon and Squealer carousing with their enemies... A basic statement of the evils of dictatorship in that it not only corrupts the leaders, but deadens the intelligence and awareness of those led so that tyranny is inevitable. Mr. Orwell's animals exist in their own right, with a narrative as individual as it is apt in political parody.
Pub Date: Aug. 26, 1946
ISBN: 0452277507
Page Count: 114
Publisher: Harcourt, Brace
Review Posted Online: Nov. 2, 2011
Kirkus Reviews Issue: Aug. 1, 1946
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by George Orwell ; edited by Peter Davison
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by George Orwell & edited by Peter Davison
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