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MADLY

An uneven love story, with poetic moments.

In his first novel, poet Benton (Birds, 2002, etc.) delivers a lyrical yet ultimately insubstantial story of an affair singed by mental illness.

Poet Bill, 49, meets Irina, a 25-year-old Russian coat-check-girl-turned-stripper-turned-poet, in a New York City video store—he spies her from across the room and recommends a movie; she phones in the middle of the night to tell him how much she liked it. From there, an average literary romance unfolds: Bill woos Irina with long walks, home-cooked dinners, copious amounts of wine and, of course, poetry. Lots and lots of poetry. They spend days taking walks around the city, translating Pasternak, making love. Little exists for them outside their courtship and exotic turns of phrase. But along with her supermodel body, sexual dynamism and talent for explicating Russian verse, Irina’s got a dark side. Abject moods begin to pepper their union, and Bill is forced to confront them for what they are: not merely blues or intimacy issues but manic depression that borders on psychosis. Her mercurial nature is a roadblock to any kind of stability in the relationship. Of course, part of Bill is attracted to her craziness—isn’t poetry borne of madness?—but eventually it becomes wearing, and he attempts to bring her down to earth. But as hard as he tries—with patience, pleading and eventually a psychiatric referral—Bill can’t tether Irina to reality any more that he could permanently cuff her to his side. The relationship is doomed, destined to grind to an unsatisfying end. And along the way, the novel becomes as repetitive as her mania. What lifts it on occasion is Benton’s imaginative, even melodic descriptions, some of which could stand alone as stanzas.

An uneven love story, with poetic moments.

Pub Date: Sept. 1, 2005

ISBN: 1-59376-083-3

Page Count: 176

Publisher: Shoemaker & Hoard

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: July 1, 2005

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CIRCE

Miller makes Homer pertinent to women facing 21st-century monsters.

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A retelling of ancient Greek lore gives exhilarating voice to a witch.

“Monsters are a boon for gods. Imagine all the prayers.” So says Circe, a sly, petulant, and finally commanding voice that narrates the entirety of Miller’s dazzling second novel. The writer returns to Homer, the wellspring that led her to an Orange Prize for The Song of Achilles (2012). This time, she dips into The Odyssey for the legend of Circe, a nymph who turns Odysseus’ crew of men into pigs. The novel, with its distinctive feminist tang, starts with the sentence: “When I was born, the name for what I was did not exist.” Readers will relish following the puzzle of this unpromising daughter of the sun god Helios and his wife, Perse, who had negligible use for their child. It takes banishment to the island Aeaea for Circe to sense her calling as a sorceress: “I will not be like a bird bred in a cage, I thought, too dull to fly even when the door stands open. I stepped into those woods and my life began.” This lonely, scorned figure learns herbs and potions, surrounds herself with lions, and, in a heart-stopping chapter, outwits the monster Scylla to propel Daedalus and his boat to safety. She makes lovers of Hermes and then two mortal men. She midwifes the birth of the Minotaur on Crete and performs her own C-section. And as she grows in power, she muses that “not even Odysseus could talk his way past [her] witchcraft. He had talked his way past the witch instead.” Circe’s fascination with mortals becomes the book’s marrow and delivers its thrilling ending. All the while, the supernatural sits intriguingly alongside “the tonic of ordinary things.” A few passages coil toward melodrama, and one inelegant line after a rape seems jarringly modern, but the spell holds fast. Expect Miller’s readership to mushroom like one of Circe’s spells.

Miller makes Homer pertinent to women facing 21st-century monsters.

Pub Date: April 10, 2018

ISBN: 978-0-316-55634-7

Page Count: 400

Publisher: Little, Brown

Review Posted Online: Jan. 22, 2018

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 1, 2018

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ANIMAL FARM

A FAIRY STORY

A modern day fable, with modern implications in a deceiving simplicity, by the author of Dickens. Dali and Others (Reynal & Hitchcock, p. 138), whose critical brilliance is well adapted to this type of satire. This tells of the revolt on a farm, against humans, when the pigs take over the intellectual superiority, training the horses, cows, sheep, etc., into acknowledging their greatness. The first hints come with the reading out of a pig who instigated the building of a windmill, so that the electric power would be theirs, the idea taken over by Napoleon who becomes topman with no maybes about it. Napoleon trains the young puppies to be his guards, dickers with humans, gradually instigates a reign of terror, and breaks the final commandment against any animal walking on two legs. The old faithful followers find themselves no better off for food and work than they were when man ruled them, learn their final disgrace when they see Napoleon and Squealer carousing with their enemies... A basic statement of the evils of dictatorship in that it not only corrupts the leaders, but deadens the intelligence and awareness of those led so that tyranny is inevitable. Mr. Orwell's animals exist in their own right, with a narrative as individual as it is apt in political parody.

Pub Date: Aug. 26, 1946

ISBN: 0452277507

Page Count: 114

Publisher: Harcourt, Brace

Review Posted Online: Nov. 2, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Aug. 1, 1946

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