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THE TRUTH ABOUT LOU

The truth about Lou? Not likely.

A debut about a famous fin-de-siècle figure.

Lou Andreas-Salomé was born in St. Petersburg in 1861. She died in Göttingen, Germany, in 1937. Her life spanned several historic epochs: the end of the Russian empire, the entirety of the Weimer Republic, the ascendancy of the Nazi Party. She knew Wagner, Tolstoy, Rodin and Marlene Dietrich. She was a prolific writer, with published works varying from roman à clef to philosophy. But she is best remembered for relationships with three of the great men of her time: Friedrich Nietzsche, Rainer Maria Rilke and Sigmund Freud. The tragedy of muses and mistresses, of course, is that their histories are contingent; no matter what they achieve, they are inevitably overshadowed by the men to whom they attach themselves. A woman of Lou’s experience and accomplishment, however, demands a vividly imagined and elegantly executed novel. This is not that novel. The author has done her homework—she translated Lou’s biography of Rilke into English—and she’s certainly earnest, but that’s not enough. Exposition is offered in place of action, and the dialogue is composed almost entirely of baroque declarations. The famous names are ciphers, and Lou herself never quite becomes a real person. To the extent that Lou emerges at all, she’s insufferably self-absorbed, which makes it especially unfortunate that she’s not only the novel’s protagonist, but also its narrator. Von der Lippe mostly ignores Lou’s work in favor of her relationships—with both the famous and the not-so-famous—but she never really explores or explains why this woman was so fascinating to such an astounding array of geniuses. The frame story, in which a contemporary academic investigates Lou’s life to fulfill her grandmother’s dying wish, is not just superfluous, but confusing: It’s never quite clear, but it seems that Lou is dictating this story from beyond the grave.

The truth about Lou? Not likely.

Pub Date: Jan. 30, 2007

ISBN: 1-58243-358-5

Page Count: 304

Publisher: Counterpoint

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 1, 2006

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THE NIGHTINGALE

Still, a respectful and absorbing page-turner.

Hannah’s new novel is an homage to the extraordinary courage and endurance of Frenchwomen during World War II.

In 1995, an elderly unnamed widow is moving into an Oregon nursing home on the urging of her controlling son, Julien, a surgeon. This trajectory is interrupted when she receives an invitation to return to France to attend a ceremony honoring passeurs: people who aided the escape of others during the war. Cut to spring, 1940: Viann has said goodbye to husband Antoine, who's off to hold the Maginot line against invading Germans. She returns to tending her small farm, Le Jardin, in the Loire Valley, teaching at the local school and coping with daughter Sophie’s adolescent rebellion. Soon, that world is upended: The Germans march into Paris and refugees flee south, overrunning Viann’s land. Her long-estranged younger sister, Isabelle, who has been kicked out of multiple convent schools, is sent to Le Jardin by Julien, their father in Paris, a drunken, decidedly unpaternal Great War veteran. As the depredations increase in the occupied zone—food rationing, systematic looting, and the billeting of a German officer, Capt. Beck, at Le Jardin—Isabelle’s outspokenness is a liability. She joins the Resistance, volunteering for dangerous duty: shepherding downed Allied airmen across the Pyrenees to Spain. Code-named the Nightingale, Isabelle will rescue many before she's captured. Meanwhile, Viann’s journey from passive to active resistance is less dramatic but no less wrenching. Hannah vividly demonstrates how the Nazis, through starvation, intimidation and barbarity both casual and calculated, demoralized the French, engineering a community collapse that enabled the deportations and deaths of more than 70,000 Jews. Hannah’s proven storytelling skills are ideally suited to depicting such cataclysmic events, but her tendency to sentimentalize undermines the gravitas of this tale.

Still, a respectful and absorbing page-turner.

Pub Date: Feb. 3, 2015

ISBN: 978-0-312-57722-3

Page Count: 448

Publisher: St. Martin's

Review Posted Online: Nov. 19, 2014

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Dec. 1, 2014

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THE NICKEL BOYS

Inspired by disclosures of a real-life Florida reform school’s long-standing corruption and abusive practices, Whitehead’s...

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The acclaimed author of The Underground Railroad (2016) follows up with a leaner, meaner saga of Deep South captivity set in the mid-20th century and fraught with horrors more chilling for being based on true-life atrocities.

Elwood Curtis is a law-abiding, teenage paragon of rectitude, an avid reader of encyclopedias and after-school worker diligently overcoming hardships that come from being abandoned by his parents and growing up black and poor in segregated Tallahassee, Florida. It’s the early 1960s, and Elwood can feel changes coming every time he listens to an LP of his hero Martin Luther King Jr. sermonizing about breaking down racial barriers. But while hitchhiking to his first day of classes at a nearby black college, Elwood accepts a ride in what turns out to be a stolen car and is sentenced to the Nickel Academy, a juvenile reformatory that looks somewhat like the campus he’d almost attended but turns out to be a monstrously racist institution whose students, white and black alike, are brutally beaten, sexually abused, and used by the school’s two-faced officials to steal food and supplies. At first, Elwood thinks he can work his way past the arbitrary punishments and sadistic treatment (“I am stuck here, but I’ll make the best of it…and I’ll make it brief”). He befriends another black inmate, a street-wise kid he knows only as Turner, who has a different take on withstanding Nickel: “The key to in here is the same as surviving out there—you got to see how people act, and then you got to figure out how to get around them like an obstacle course.” And if you defy them, Turner warns, you’ll get taken “out back” and are never seen or heard from again. Both Elwood’s idealism and Turner’s cynicism entwine into an alliance that compels drastic action—and a shared destiny. There's something a tad more melodramatic in this book's conception (and resolution) than one expects from Whitehead, giving it a drugstore-paperback glossiness that enhances its blunt-edged impact.

Inspired by disclosures of a real-life Florida reform school’s long-standing corruption and abusive practices, Whitehead’s novel displays its author’s facility with violent imagery and his skill at weaving narrative strands into an ingenious if disquieting whole.

Pub Date: July 16, 2019

ISBN: 978-0-385-53707-0

Page Count: 224

Publisher: Doubleday

Review Posted Online: Jan. 20, 2019

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Feb. 1, 2019

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