Did they or didn’t they? Lively (if largely warmed-over) scandal that should find an appreciative audience among fans of...

THE GIRLS

SAPPHO GOES TO HOLLYWOOD

A tell-all account of the glamorous stars of 1930s and ’40s Hollywood who practiced lesbian love.

McLellan (Ear on Washington, not reviewed) has honed her skill at political gossip to a fine art in Washington, writing a popular newspaper column called “The Ear.” Few of the names she outs will surprise even modest fans of film history: silent screen actress Alla Nazimova, Louise Brooks, Talullah Bankhead, Marlene Dietrich, Greta Garbo—to say nothing of Natasha Rambova, the ubiquitous Mercedes de Acosta, and screenwriter Salka Viertel. The juice is in the details. For instance, we learn that for decades Dietrich and Garbo denied they had ever met, even though they were rising stars in Europe at about the same time, came to Hollywood within a few years of each other, and shared friends among Hollywood’s European community. The author thinks she knows why: she has discovered an early German film featuring Garbo in which Dietrich played a minor role. An affair was likely, McLellan speculates, but Garbo kept the lid on by threatening (through Viertel) to expose Dietrich’s connection to Communist spy Otto Katz (allegedly Dietrich’s first husband). The soup of personal and political intrigue thickens as the girls trade lovers and Bankhead and Dietrich keep the phones to FBI director “Jack” Hoover buzzing. There’s even a thin thread that connects Nancy Reagan’s mother to the network. But Dietrich is by far the most interesting character in the mélange, virtually flaunting her sexual escapades with both men and women. She nevertheless earned a medal from the US government for her work in WWII, while Garbo scurried for cover.

Did they or didn’t they? Lively (if largely warmed-over) scandal that should find an appreciative audience among fans of these early film stars and their coteries.

Pub Date: Oct. 16, 2000

ISBN: 0-312-24647-1

Page Count: 448

Publisher: N/A

Review Posted Online: June 24, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Sept. 15, 2000

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If the authors are serious, this is a silly, distasteful book. If they are not, it’s a brilliant satire.

THE 48 LAWS OF POWER

The authors have created a sort of anti-Book of Virtues in this encyclopedic compendium of the ways and means of power.

Everyone wants power and everyone is in a constant duplicitous game to gain more power at the expense of others, according to Greene, a screenwriter and former editor at Esquire (Elffers, a book packager, designed the volume, with its attractive marginalia). We live today as courtiers once did in royal courts: we must appear civil while attempting to crush all those around us. This power game can be played well or poorly, and in these 48 laws culled from the history and wisdom of the world’s greatest power players are the rules that must be followed to win. These laws boil down to being as ruthless, selfish, manipulative, and deceitful as possible. Each law, however, gets its own chapter: “Conceal Your Intentions,” “Always Say Less Than Necessary,” “Pose as a Friend, Work as a Spy,” and so on. Each chapter is conveniently broken down into sections on what happened to those who transgressed or observed the particular law, the key elements in this law, and ways to defensively reverse this law when it’s used against you. Quotations in the margins amplify the lesson being taught. While compelling in the way an auto accident might be, the book is simply nonsense. Rules often contradict each other. We are told, for instance, to “be conspicuous at all cost,” then told to “behave like others.” More seriously, Greene never really defines “power,” and he merely asserts, rather than offers evidence for, the Hobbesian world of all against all in which he insists we live. The world may be like this at times, but often it isn’t. To ask why this is so would be a far more useful project.

If the authors are serious, this is a silly, distasteful book. If they are not, it’s a brilliant satire.

Pub Date: Sept. 1, 1998

ISBN: 0-670-88146-5

Page Count: 430

Publisher: Viking

Review Posted Online: May 20, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: July 15, 1998

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The author's youthfulness helps to assure the inevitable comparison with the Anne Frank diary although over and above the...

NIGHT

Elie Wiesel spent his early years in a small Transylvanian town as one of four children. 

He was the only one of the family to survive what Francois Maurois, in his introduction, calls the "human holocaust" of the persecution of the Jews, which began with the restrictions, the singularization of the yellow star, the enclosure within the ghetto, and went on to the mass deportations to the ovens of Auschwitz and Buchenwald. There are unforgettable and horrifying scenes here in this spare and sombre memoir of this experience of the hanging of a child, of his first farewell with his father who leaves him an inheritance of a knife and a spoon, and of his last goodbye at Buchenwald his father's corpse is already cold let alone the long months of survival under unconscionable conditions. 

The author's youthfulness helps to assure the inevitable comparison with the Anne Frank diary although over and above the sphere of suffering shared, and in this case extended to the death march itself, there is no spiritual or emotional legacy here to offset any reader reluctance.

Pub Date: Jan. 16, 2006

ISBN: 0374500010

Page Count: 120

Publisher: Hill & Wang

Review Posted Online: Oct. 7, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 15, 2006

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