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Under the Pong Pong Tree

An expansive but stifled drama about the ravages of war.

A debut historical novel follows a young woman struggling in Singapore during and after the Japanese occupation and her abandoned daughter.

Set at the outset of the invasion of Singapore by brutal Japanese forces during World War II, this tale focuses on a teenage girl, Li Lian Goh, who is spared from death only to be forced into servitude in a military brothel. After she is impregnated by a sadistic Japanese officer, Li Lian flees the brothel to secure her own safety and to protect her child. Li Lian finds shelter in a Malay village, where she gives birth to her daughter, Maimunah. Leaving Maimunah to be raised in the village, Li Lian returns to Singapore to join the burgeoning resistance. During one of its jungle campaigns, she saves the lives of two sisters, the owners of a nearby rubber plantation, helping them to return home. Out of gratitude, the sisters leave their estate to Li Lian, where she quickly becomes successful in the rubber manufacturing business as well as in the estate’s secret production of opium and heroin. Li Lian’s triumph makes her a target of rival organizations, particularly as the heroin trade blossoms during the Vietnam War. With the influx of American armed forces into Singapore, heroin makes its way through the ranks, creating problems for military officials. American officer Mike Cagle is assigned to collaborate with the U.S. Embassy to trace the supply chain. Through his investigation of Singapore’s bars and brothels, Mike crosses paths with Maimunah, now a college student studying abroad. They quickly fall in love as Mike’s work draws their histories closer together and puts him in great danger. Levey crafts a plot that interweaves the characters’ lives with the conflict-laden history of Singapore. The novel provides a singular glimpse into the battles of that Asian nation, reflecting the hardships of those living through multiple generations of war and violence as well as providing details about the area’s rubber and opium trades, all explored in depth. Given the scope of the book’s preoccupations, it is not surprising that Levey struggles to maintain the narrative’s balance, with the story and prose often lagging, particularly during the technical or historical digressions. These shortcomings shouldn’t deter readers from becoming absorbed in the tragedies that the tale’s characters endure, but they undercut the novel’s ambitions.

An expansive but stifled drama about the ravages of war.

Pub Date: Nov. 11, 2015

ISBN: 978-1-4917-7750-3

Page Count: 256

Publisher: iUniverse

Review Posted Online: Jan. 13, 2016

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THE NIGHTINGALE

Still, a respectful and absorbing page-turner.

Hannah’s new novel is an homage to the extraordinary courage and endurance of Frenchwomen during World War II.

In 1995, an elderly unnamed widow is moving into an Oregon nursing home on the urging of her controlling son, Julien, a surgeon. This trajectory is interrupted when she receives an invitation to return to France to attend a ceremony honoring passeurs: people who aided the escape of others during the war. Cut to spring, 1940: Viann has said goodbye to husband Antoine, who's off to hold the Maginot line against invading Germans. She returns to tending her small farm, Le Jardin, in the Loire Valley, teaching at the local school and coping with daughter Sophie’s adolescent rebellion. Soon, that world is upended: The Germans march into Paris and refugees flee south, overrunning Viann’s land. Her long-estranged younger sister, Isabelle, who has been kicked out of multiple convent schools, is sent to Le Jardin by Julien, their father in Paris, a drunken, decidedly unpaternal Great War veteran. As the depredations increase in the occupied zone—food rationing, systematic looting, and the billeting of a German officer, Capt. Beck, at Le Jardin—Isabelle’s outspokenness is a liability. She joins the Resistance, volunteering for dangerous duty: shepherding downed Allied airmen across the Pyrenees to Spain. Code-named the Nightingale, Isabelle will rescue many before she's captured. Meanwhile, Viann’s journey from passive to active resistance is less dramatic but no less wrenching. Hannah vividly demonstrates how the Nazis, through starvation, intimidation and barbarity both casual and calculated, demoralized the French, engineering a community collapse that enabled the deportations and deaths of more than 70,000 Jews. Hannah’s proven storytelling skills are ideally suited to depicting such cataclysmic events, but her tendency to sentimentalize undermines the gravitas of this tale.

Still, a respectful and absorbing page-turner.

Pub Date: Feb. 3, 2015

ISBN: 978-0-312-57722-3

Page Count: 448

Publisher: St. Martin's

Review Posted Online: Nov. 19, 2014

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Dec. 1, 2014

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TO KILL A MOCKINGBIRD

A first novel, this is also a first person account of Scout's (Jean Louise) recall of the years that led to the ending of a mystery, the breaking of her brother Jem's elbow, the death of her father's enemy — and the close of childhood years. A widower, Atticus raises his children with legal dispassion and paternal intelligence, and is ably abetted by Calpurnia, the colored cook, while the Alabama town of Maycomb, in the 1930's, remains aloof to their divergence from its tribal patterns. Scout and Jem, with their summer-time companion, Dill, find their paths free from interference — but not from dangers; their curiosity about the imprisoned Boo, whose miserable past is incorporated in their play, results in a tentative friendliness; their fears of Atticus' lack of distinction is dissipated when he shoots a mad dog; his defense of a Negro accused of raping a white girl, Mayella Ewell, is followed with avid interest and turns the rabble whites against him. Scout is the means of averting an attack on Atticus but when he loses the case it is Boo who saves Jem and Scout by killing Mayella's father when he attempts to murder them. The shadows of a beginning for black-white understanding, the persistent fight that Scout carries on against school, Jem's emergence into adulthood, Calpurnia's quiet power, and all the incidents touching on the children's "growing outward" have an attractive starchiness that keeps this southern picture pert and provocative. There is much advance interest in this book; it has been selected by the Literary Guild and Reader's Digest; it should win many friends.

Pub Date: July 11, 1960

ISBN: 0060935464

Page Count: 323

Publisher: Lippincott

Review Posted Online: Oct. 7, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: July 1, 1960

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