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INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE

From the Grace McDonald series , Vol. 3

A richly textured and absorbing fictional exploration of campus rape culture and its many victims.

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In this third installment of a series, a seasoned therapist gets involved in a college rape case.

Kraus (All God’s Children, 2014, etc.) takes her main character, an experienced therapist and mediator who’s worked for over 30 years in the small town of Kaw Valley, into the world of college “hookup culture” and the murky complications of campus rape allegations. Grace McDonald has been taking referrals from the Kaw Valley Rape Crisis Center. Her good friend Kaw Valley policewoman Patsy Tsosie is working a case concerning a young woman named Hannah, who claims she was raped at a party by a fraternity brother called Logan Whiteman. From Patsy, Grace learns the familiar barrage of grim statistics: 88 percent of women raped on campus don’t report it; 16 percent of college women will be sexually assaulted in some way; 26 percent of reports lead to an arrest; and only 20 percent of those result in prosecution (as the protagonist mordantly observes, “Roulette has better odds”). Grace’s latest referral, a young woman named Shelby Stewart, is haunted by her encounter with business major Hunter Payne, who secretly drugs women and pleasures himself—and takes copious photographs—while they’re unconscious. But whereas Hunter is guilty in a more straightforward sense, Logan’s case seems more complicated. As he doggedly insists, what happened between him and Hannah wasn’t rape, it was just a “hookup.” As one character exasperatedly asks, “Why use tax dollars to pay for DNA tests when the guy conceded at the first damn interview that, ‘Yeah, sure, we had sex. So what?’ ” In the face of institutional inertia and indifference, Grace and Hannah go outside the law in order to pursue justice. As in the previous volumes of the series, this novel is a complex, multifaceted, and refreshingly mature fictional examination of all sides of a social issue, in this case the complex dynamics of campus sexual assault. As Patsy observes at one point, “Juries do not convict clean-cut, well-mannered, white-boys for rape when there are no witnesses, no broken bones, no blood, no abduction, no serious signs of resistance or struggle.” Kraus does a scrupulous and realistic job of fleshing out all of her characters, including (although to a lesser extent) the tale’s villains, Hunter and Logan. And the story is at its most moving when dramatizing the complicated workings of shame, outrage, and insecurity that victims like Hannah feel. When walking around at school after her encounter with Logan, she repeats to herself: “I am safe. I’m in the middle of the campus in broad daylight. No one can hurt me.” But it doesn’t seem to help. The obtuseness of campus authorities, the bragging of Logan’s fellow frat dudes, and the slow seep of social shame (“Within twenty-four hours, Hannah was being treated as if she had cancer”) are conveyed with a smart refusal to rely on easy simplifications. Even the book’s most unlikely plot development, Hannah’s elaborate plan to seek “fantasy payback” against Logan, features enough believable details to convince readers—and make them wonder how many such schemes have actually happened.

A richly textured and absorbing fictional exploration of campus rape culture and its many victims.

Pub Date: Sept. 23, 2018

ISBN: 978-0-9997547-6-4

Page Count: 362

Publisher: Flint Hills Publishing

Review Posted Online: May 31, 2019

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TO KILL A MOCKINGBIRD

A first novel, this is also a first person account of Scout's (Jean Louise) recall of the years that led to the ending of a mystery, the breaking of her brother Jem's elbow, the death of her father's enemy — and the close of childhood years. A widower, Atticus raises his children with legal dispassion and paternal intelligence, and is ably abetted by Calpurnia, the colored cook, while the Alabama town of Maycomb, in the 1930's, remains aloof to their divergence from its tribal patterns. Scout and Jem, with their summer-time companion, Dill, find their paths free from interference — but not from dangers; their curiosity about the imprisoned Boo, whose miserable past is incorporated in their play, results in a tentative friendliness; their fears of Atticus' lack of distinction is dissipated when he shoots a mad dog; his defense of a Negro accused of raping a white girl, Mayella Ewell, is followed with avid interest and turns the rabble whites against him. Scout is the means of averting an attack on Atticus but when he loses the case it is Boo who saves Jem and Scout by killing Mayella's father when he attempts to murder them. The shadows of a beginning for black-white understanding, the persistent fight that Scout carries on against school, Jem's emergence into adulthood, Calpurnia's quiet power, and all the incidents touching on the children's "growing outward" have an attractive starchiness that keeps this southern picture pert and provocative. There is much advance interest in this book; it has been selected by the Literary Guild and Reader's Digest; it should win many friends.

Pub Date: July 11, 1960

ISBN: 0060935464

Page Count: 323

Publisher: Lippincott

Review Posted Online: Oct. 7, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: July 1, 1960

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DISTANT SHORES

Soft-focus story moves right along with few surprises. This time around, Hannah avoids the soap-opera complications of her...

Another middle-aged mom in a muddle.

After years of false starts and big hopes, Elizabeth’s ruggedly handsome husband Jack, a former football star, just landed a spot as a sportscaster on national news. He still loves her, even though much younger women are giving him come-hither looks. Heck, he doesn’t want to betray the love of his life after she helped him kick drugs and stuck by him even when he was a struggling has-been. And won’t it seem hypocritical if he fools around with his sexy assistant while he does in-depth reporting on a rape case involving a famous basketball center? Well, he fools around anyway. Elizabeth, nicknamed Birdie, knows nothing of this, but she withdraws from Jack when her hard-drinking, salt-of-the-earth father has a stroke and dies. Now no one will call her “sugar beet” ever again. Time to return home to Tennessee and contend with Anita, the sort-of-evil stepmother so trashy she wears pink puffy slippers all day long. Naturally, it turns out that Anita actually has a heart of gold and knows a few things about Birdie’s dead mother that were hushed up for years. Mom was an artist, just like Birdie, and an old scandal comes to light as Anita unrolls a vibrant canvas that portrays her secret lover. Perhaps, Birdie muses, her mother died of heartbreak, never having followed her true love or developed her talent. Has she, too, compromised everything she holds dear? Hoping to find out, Birdie joins a support group that promises to reconnect confused women with their passion. She and Jack separate, prompting a how-dare-you fit from their grown daughters. Will Birdie fly her empty nest? Will she go back to college for a degree in art? Will her brooding watercolors ever sell?

Soft-focus story moves right along with few surprises. This time around, Hannah avoids the soap-opera complications of her previous tales (Summer Island, 2001, etc.).

Pub Date: July 1, 2002

ISBN: 0-345-45071-X

Page Count: 352

Publisher: Ballantine

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: May 15, 2002

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