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THE PUSHCART BOOK OF SHORT STORIES

A victory lap for the Pushcart Prize.

To mark a quarter-century of publishing the “best of the small press”—including over 500 short stories—editor Henderson has selected his favorite 44, which reflect both the triumphs and the shortcomings of post-Watergate American fiction.

Henderson resists the urge to put this work on a par with “the best stories of the century,” but simply calls them “the fictions of our time, from our heartland, presented without commercial interruption.” The first third of the volume highlights tales by Pushcart’s big names from the ’70s and ’80s—John Irving, Tim O’Brien (represented by “Going After Cacciato,” the Vietnam story later published as a full novel), Cynthia Ozick, Bobbie Ann Mason, Mona Simpson, Richard Ford (the classic “Communist,” published later in Rock Springs), and above all Raymond Carver, whose “A Small, Good Thing” has grown even sharper with age. Moving into the late ’80s and ’90s, Henderson offers up Wally Lamb, Stephen Millhauser, Ha Jin, Junot Díaz, and Rick Moody. Despite the geographical variety of settings from Kentucky to Minnesota to California, monotony looms over many stories anatomizing middle-class family relationships. A certain uniformity of style and a penchant for the present tense occasionally betray the authors’ progress through MFA programs. This monotony is the problem not of this volume, however, but of all contemporary fiction; and since these are 44 of the best writers around, they often manage to transcend the limitations of their age. A large handful that deserve special mention include Joyce Carol Oates’s “The Hair,” which creepily charts the way two married couples fall in love with each other; Tobias Wolff’s “The Life of the Body,” about an English teacher’s lonely 24 hours; and Charles Baxter’s “The Harmony of the World,” a subtle account of a failed pianist. A cognate volume of essays has already been published (p. 1081), and Pushcart poetry is slated for early 2002.

A victory lap for the Pushcart Prize.

Pub Date: Oct. 15, 2001

ISBN: 1-888889-23-3

Page Count: 720

Publisher: Pushcart

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Aug. 15, 2001

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THE CATCHER IN THE RYE

A strict report, worthy of sympathy.

A violent surfacing of adolescence (which has little in common with Tarkington's earlier, broadly comic, Seventeen) has a compulsive impact.

"Nobody big except me" is the dream world of Holden Caulfield and his first person story is down to the basic, drab English of the pre-collegiate. For Holden is now being bounced from fancy prep, and, after a vicious evening with hall- and roommates, heads for New York to try to keep his latest failure from his parents. He tries to have a wild evening (all he does is pay the check), is terrorized by the hotel elevator man and his on-call whore, has a date with a girl he likes—and hates, sees his 10 year old sister, Phoebe. He also visits a sympathetic English teacher after trying on a drunken session, and when he keeps his date with Phoebe, who turns up with her suitcase to join him on his flight, he heads home to a hospital siege. This is tender and true, and impossible, in its picture of the old hells of young boys, the lonesomeness and tentative attempts to be mature and secure, the awful block between youth and being grown-up, the fright and sickness that humans and their behavior cause the challenging, the dramatization of the big bang. It is a sorry little worm's view of the off-beat of adult pressure, of contemporary strictures and conformity, of sentiment….

A strict report, worthy of sympathy.

Pub Date: June 15, 1951

ISBN: 0316769177

Page Count: -

Publisher: Little, Brown

Review Posted Online: Nov. 2, 2011

Kirkus Reviews Issue: June 15, 1951

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A LITTLE LIFE

The phrase “tour de force” could have been invented for this audacious novel.

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Four men who meet as college roommates move to New York and spend the next three decades gaining renown in their professions—as an architect, painter, actor and lawyer—and struggling with demons in their intertwined personal lives.

Yanagihara (The People in the Trees, 2013) takes the still-bold leap of writing about characters who don’t share her background; in addition to being male, JB is African-American, Malcolm has a black father and white mother, Willem is white, and “Jude’s race was undetermined”—deserted at birth, he was raised in a monastery and had an unspeakably traumatic childhood that’s revealed slowly over the course of the book. Two of them are gay, one straight and one bisexual. There isn’t a single significant female character, and for a long novel, there isn’t much plot. There aren’t even many markers of what’s happening in the outside world; Jude moves to a loft in SoHo as a young man, but we don’t see the neighborhood change from gritty artists’ enclave to glitzy tourist destination. What we get instead is an intensely interior look at the friends’ psyches and relationships, and it’s utterly enthralling. The four men think about work and creativity and success and failure; they cook for each other, compete with each other and jostle for each other’s affection. JB bases his entire artistic career on painting portraits of his friends, while Malcolm takes care of them by designing their apartments and houses. When Jude, as an adult, is adopted by his favorite Harvard law professor, his friends join him for Thanksgiving in Cambridge every year. And when Willem becomes a movie star, they all bask in his glow. Eventually, the tone darkens and the story narrows to focus on Jude as the pain of his past cuts deep into his carefully constructed life.  

The phrase “tour de force” could have been invented for this audacious novel.

Pub Date: March 10, 2015

ISBN: 978-0-385-53925-8

Page Count: 720

Publisher: Doubleday

Review Posted Online: Dec. 21, 2014

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Jan. 1, 2015

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