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TO HATRED TURNED

A TRUE STORY OF LOVE AND DEATH IN TEXAS

Sluggish rendering of a bizarre Texas murder case, complete with she-devil villainess. Englade (A Family Business, 1992, etc.) shuffles the usual suspects and motivations here (greed, a woman scorned, etc.). In 1983, he tells us, one Joy Aylor (a.k.a. Jodie Packer, Leigh Curry, Stephanie Grimes, etc.) discovered that her husband, Larry (owner of a successful Dallas house-building firm), had been sleeping with beautiful, young Rozanne Borghi Gailiunas—the wife of family friend Peter Gailiunas, a successful Dallas physician. Joy put out a contract on Rozanne and soon the woman was found naked, tied to bedposts, shot, strangled, and very dead. It took the cops five years to nail the killer: The man whom Joy contracted to do the deed—Dallas auto-mechanic Brian Lee Kreafle—had, it seems, subcontracted the killing to one Andy Hopper, manager of an auto- body shop. When finally caught, Hopper confessed and was convicted of capital murder. Meanwhile, in 1986, Joy shelled out $12,000 to have Larry murdered because he was now sleeping with her younger sister. The attempted hit failed, although three .22 bullets went through the cab of Larry's truck, one hitting a friend in the elbow. Finally, in 1991, Joy, who fled the country, was snagged in the south of France. Today, she awaits trial in Texas on conspiracy charges. So overcomplicated that Englade includes a dramatis personae and a ``Chronology of Major Events''—but readers may still get lost wending through his labyrinthine, lackluster account. (Eight pages of b&w photographs)

Pub Date: Nov. 26, 1993

ISBN: 0-312-09924-X

Page Count: 368

Publisher: St. Martin's

Review Posted Online: May 19, 2010

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Oct. 15, 1993

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WE SHOULD ALL BE FEMINISTS

A moving essay that should find its way into the hands of all students and teachers to provoke new conversation and...

An enchanting plea by the award-winning Nigerian novelist to channel anger about gender inequality into positive change.

Employing personal experience in her examination of “the specific and particular problem of gender,” National Book Critics Circle winner Adichie (Americanah, 2013, etc.) gently and effectively brings the argument about whether feminism is still relevant to an accessible level for all readers. An edited version of a 2012 TEDxEuston talk she delivered, this brief essay moves from the personal to the general. The author discusses how she was treated as a second-class citizen back home in Nigeria (walking into a hotel and being taken for a sex worker; shut out of even family meetings, in which only the male members participate) and suggests new ways of socialization for both girls and boys (e.g., teaching both to cook). Adichie assumes most of her readers are like her “brilliant, progressive” friend Louis, who insists that women were discriminated against in the past but that “[e]verything is fine now for women.” Yet when actively confronted by an instance of gender bias—the parking attendant thanked Louis for the tip, although Adichie had been the one to give it—Louis had to recognize that men still don’t recognize a woman’s full equality in society. The example from her childhood at school in Nigeria is perhaps the most poignant, demonstrating how insidious and entrenched gender bias is and how damaging it is to the tender psyches of young people: The primary teacher enforced an arbitrary rule (“she assumed it was obvious”) that the class monitor had to be a boy, even though the then-9-year-old author had earned the privilege by winning the highest grade in the class. Adichie makes her arguments quietly but skillfully.

A moving essay that should find its way into the hands of all students and teachers to provoke new conversation and awareness.

Pub Date: Feb. 3, 2015

ISBN: 978-1-101-91176-1

Page Count: 64

Publisher: Anchor

Review Posted Online: Dec. 6, 2014

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Dec. 15, 2014

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UNFINISHED BUSINESS

NOTES OF A CHRONIC RE-READER

Literature knows few champions as ardent and insightful—or as uncompromising—as Gornick, which is to readers’ good fortune.

Gornick’s (The Odd Woman and the City, 2016) ferocious but principled intelligence emanates from each of the essays in this distinctive collection.

Rereading texts, and comparing her most recent perceptions against those of the past, is the linchpin of the book, with the author revisiting such celebrated novels as D.H. Lawrence's Sons and Lovers, Colette's The Vagabond, Marguerite Duras' The Lover, and Elizabeth Bowen's The House in Paris. Gornick also explores the history and changing face of Jewish American fiction as expressions of "the other." The author reads more deeply and keenly than most, with perceptions amplified by the perspective of her 84 years. Though she was an avatar of "personal journalism" and a former staff writer for the Village Voice—a publication that “had a muckraking bent which made its writers…sound as if they were routinely holding a gun to society’s head”—here, Gornick mostly subordinates her politics to the power of literature, to the books that have always been her intimates, old friends to whom she could turn time and again. "I read ever and only to feel the power of Life with a capital L," she writes; it shows. The author believes that for those willing to relinquish treasured but outmoded interpretations, rereading over a span of decades can be a journey, sometimes unsettling, toward richer meanings of books that are touchstones of one's life. As always, Gornick reveals as much about herself as about the writers whose works she explores; particularly arresting are her essays on Lawrence and on Natalia Ginzburg. Some may feel she has a tendency to overdramatize, but none will question her intellectual honesty. It is reflected throughout, perhaps nowhere so vividly as in a vignette involving a stay in Israel, where, try as she might, Gornick could not get past the "appalling tribalism of the culture.”

Literature knows few champions as ardent and insightful—or as uncompromising—as Gornick, which is to readers’ good fortune.

Pub Date: Feb. 4, 2020

ISBN: 978-0-374-28215-8

Page Count: 176

Publisher: Farrar, Straus and Giroux

Review Posted Online: Oct. 9, 2019

Kirkus Reviews Issue: Nov. 1, 2019

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